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All Journal Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal NERS Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Gaster
Ira Purnamasari
Departement Of Nursing Faculty Health Of Science University Muhammadiyah Of Surabaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PEMBERDAYAAN SMART PARENTS SMART KIDS BELAJAR POLA ASUH DAN STATUS GIZI BERSAMA DALAM TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK Purnamasari, Ira; Prayitno, Teguh; Astofani, Zaki; Prihatiningsih, Farida
Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PKM-M 2013
Publisher : Ditlitabmas, Ditjen DIKTI, Kemdikbud RI

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Abstract

One important element of health is a matter of nutrition, malnutrition among children under five can cause negative effects such as brain shrink, prone to disease, weight and height are not in accordance with the age and can lead to death of the child. Children suffering from PEM especially at the level of malnutrition severe constraints in physical growth and mental development, resistance to disease decreases thereby increasing morbidity and risk of death is high. Relative risk of mortality for patient with severe PEM 8,4 times, medium PEM 4,6 times and light PEM 2,4 times lighter than good nutrition. Methods in the delivery of information in the form of counseling with the help of instruments in the form of leaflets, booklets, CD audiovisual and cooking demonstration MP-ASI, so that we convey the information accurately and easily accepted in the general public. Related malnutrition and PEM (protein energy malnutrition) in the Bulak Banteng, Kenjeran, Surabaya. Can be overcome by providing health education related parenting, providing adequate nutrition and is a very effective way. The level of knowledge of mothers in the community, especially with children PEM is was very instrumental in the growth and development of children with socialization health help reduce the incidence of malnutrition in East Java.
Effect of Health Education on Mothers’ Knowledge in the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Infection in Toddlers in Waimital Village, Maluku Ira Sandi Tunny; Idham Soamole; Suhendra Agung Wibowo; Ira Purnamasari; Wiwi Rumaolat
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18968

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease caused by infectious agents that are usually toddlers, so it is expected that the family, especially the mother, plays a role in terms of having good knowledge about the prevention of ARI transmission.  Health education through visual aid leaflets is very effective to increase knowledge and understanding in preventing ARI disease.  The aim of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in the prevention of ARI in children under.Methods: The research design used was a pre-experiment with one group and a pretest-posttest design approach.  Intervention was carried out by way of house visits on a sample of 129 people. The research instrument used was questionnaire data analysis using the Wilcoxon test at a significance of (α <0.05).Results: Before doing health education, good knowledge was seen in 2 respondents or 1.6% and after the action of health education using leaflets, good knowledge was seen in 33 respondents or 25.6%. Statistical analysis of respondents' knowledge after treatment obtained an average value for knowledge of 68.84; the lowest value was 30 and the highest was 100, significant with a p-value = 0.000 (α <0.05).Conclusion: Health education using leaflets can increase mothers' knowledge so that it encourages self-efficacy and self-management and increases awareness in the prevention of disease.  There is an influence of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in the prevention of ARI among children under five.
A Systematic Review of Supportive Therapy Effect on Quality of Life in Cancer Patients Suharyono Suharyono; Suhendra Agung Wibowo; Ira Purnamasari; Tintin Sukartini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19013

Abstract

Introduction: Supportive therapy is considered an important element in the treatment of cancer patients which is often associated with efforts to overcome life-threatening problems. However, the application of this intervention in clinical practice has not yet been fully carried out. This systematic review summarizes the evidence regarding the effect of supportive therapy in improving the quality of life (QoL) of cancer patients.Methods: The review was performed according to PRISMA guidelines. We searched four electronic databases to identify studies comparing patients who received specific protocol interventions with the control group. The keywords used are "Supportive Therapy" AND "Palliative Supportive Care" AND "Quality of Life" OR "Health Quality" OR "Health-Related Quality of Life".Results: In the study, the average quality of life assessment was carried out at 12 weeks and six months after the intervention. Seven7 of the 15 studies used QLQ-C30 to measure the quality of life of patients with cancer, which was managed to validate and assess the quality of life in patients with cancer, whereas of the 15 studies evaluating results reported, patients reported differences in favor of the intervention group.Conclusion: The overall methodology quality is good. Several comparative studies have evaluated the impact of supportive therapy on the quality of life of cancer patients. The quality of this study is good and the results are acceptable in improving the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment, and palliative care.
A Systematic Review of Complementary Therapy for Treating Osteoarthritis Ira Purnamasari; Suharyono Suharyono; Suhendra Agung Wibowo
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19025

Abstract

Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic progressive disease that is often experienced by the elderly resulting in pain and joint stiffness which then causes movement or mobility disorders. Complementary therapy eases osteoarthritis with a traditional technique known as non-pharmacological treatment. The aim of this systematic review is to identify the effectiveness of several complementary therapies as osteoarthritis management.Methods: The review was performed according to PRISMA guidelines. We searched from PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect databases. The search identified 14 relevant journals from the 19,123 articles published between 2016 and 2020, and all studies used the Randomized Control Trial (RCT). Results: Complementary therapies consisted of flaxseed poultice compress, acupressure, acupuncture therapy, cumin black oil compress, aromatherapy massage, ginger oil massage, lavender oil massage, sensorimotor exercise, application of heat, exercises with elastic bands, ultrasound therapy, geotherapy combination kinesiotherapy, phonophoresis therapy, and stimulation of compression.Conclusion: The effectiveness of these therapies can be seen from the different results of osteoarthritis patients who received the intervention and the control group. The decrease in the total index WOMAC and Lequesne, VAS and increase in the physical function of patients with osteoarthritis who received the complementary therapy are significantly higher than the control group. It proved that the complementary therapy has positive impact as management of osteoarthritis pain. The effects of complementary therapy have an influence on pain, joint stiffness, and physical function limitations in osteoarthritis patients.
The effectiveness of health education provision of animated video media in improving COVID-19 prevention behavior post-vaccination among students of Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School Karangasem Paciran Lamongan Eni Sumarliyah; Ira Purnamasari; Ade Susanty; Dede Nasrullah; Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti; Firman Firman
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Qanun Medika Vol 07 No 01 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v7i1.14541

Abstract

Vaccination in the context of dealing with COVID-19 has been promoted. The increasing number of cases showed the lack of community compliance in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 after Vaccination. Intrapersonal factors, such as changes in individual behavior, were the main focus of breaking the chain of the spread of COVID-19. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of providing health education with animated video media on improving COVID-19 prevention behavior after Vaccination among students at the Karangasem Islamic Boarding School Paciran of Lamongan. This study used pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population was Muhammadiyah Islamic boarding school students in Karangasem Paciran Lamongan, which amounted to 460 and took samples of 332 people using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire 30 items. The results of knowledge have increased from pre-test sufficient knowledge (60.84%), and post-test good knowledge (81.02%) using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.000 (<0.05). The results of attitudes have increased from pre-test negative attitude (70.78%) and post-test positive attitude (76.81%) using the Chi-square test p=0.001 (<0.05). The results of practice have increased from pre-test sufficient practice (62.95%), and post-test good practice (77.71%) using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.000 (<0.05). In conclusion, the video animation media of health education was proven to increase post-vaccination COVID-19 prevention behavior among students at the Karangasem Islamic Boarding School Paciran of Lamongan.
Development of Android-based health media applications as promotional media in improving COVID-19 preventive behavior in the community Ira Purnamasari; Ferry Effendy; Lailatun Ni’mah; Dede Nasrullah
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Qanun Medika Vol 07 No 01 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v7i1.12828

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 became a worldwide pandemic. The spread of wrong information causes people to misperceive the information. The massive spread of the virus shows the lack of public knowledge about preventing the transmission of COVID-19. Intrapersonal factors, namely changes in individual behavior, are the main focus of breaking the chain of the spread of COVID-19. This study aims to develop an Android-based health education application for COVID-19 prevention behavior in the community. This research method used an exploratory design with an R&D approach which consists of 2 stages. The first stage was making a prototype application through 1) Evaluation of public knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 prevention with a questionnaire in the form of a google form to find strategic issues; 2) Development and mapping of prototype content through Focus Group Discussions with nurses and expert consultations. The evaluation used a simple random sampling technique on 193 respondents. The second stage was socialization and application feasibility testing on 193 respondents. The results of the first stage were an overview of the implementation of health education that had not been maximized due to the risk of transmission, sufficient knowledge (52.8%), and negative attitudes (63.2%) toward the prevention of COVID-19, as well as a prototype system of health education in applications that include prevention COVID-19 prevention. It was followed by the second stage of socialization and application feasibility testing for users. This study concludes that the development of an android-based application supports effective health promotion efforts in conveying information to increase knowledge and attitudes toward COVID-19 prevention.
FACTORS AFFECTING TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PATIENT ADHERENCE TO ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG THERAPY IN SURABAYA Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq; Ira Purnamasari; Firman Firman; Islam Syaifurrahman; Vika Fitriyani
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.73 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v21i1.1020

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that causes many deaths in the world. One of the successes in reducing the death rate due to TB is with anti-tuberculosis treatment efforts. However, adherence to treatment is a serious problem because the results are still far from what is expected. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of adherence and what factors affect TB patients in treatment during the pandemic. This research was a descriptive analysis study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was as high as 261 people. The measuring instrument used was the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS). The validity and reliability showed that all questions were valid with a correlation value of > 0.396 and a Cronbach coefficient of 0.803. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the factors influencing adherence to taking OAT in TB patients were age, education level, employment status, marital status, location of residence, and income level. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed the dominant factor having the most influence on compliance was the level of education. Respondents with a high school education level have a tendency to have a good compliance level of 22,077 times compared to respondents with a lower level of education.
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAPAS DALAM KOMBINASI GUIDED IMAGERY DENGAN MUSIK TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUR DI RS. SITI KHODIJAH SEPANJANG Ira Purnamasari; Dede Nasrullah; Mundakir Mundakir; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Edisi Khusus (2023): International Conference of Health Innovation and Technology (ICHIT)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.17878

Abstract

Objective: Fracture is bone damage caused by trauma, namely excessive pressure on the bone, surgery is one of the fracture management, the problem that often arises in postoperative fracture patients is pain. Pain is an uncomfortable or unpleasant symptom caused by tissue damage. Deep breathing relaxation and guided imagery are non-pharmacological techniques to reduce pain. The aimed of this research was to determine the effect of giving deep breathing relaxation techniques combination with guided imagery with music on pain scale in postoperative fracture patients at the Siti Khodijah hospital.Methods: This article used pre-experimental with one group pre-test post-test design. The sampling techniques was purposive sampling where a sample of 20 respondents was obtained. The data analysis techniques used a paired sample t- test program with a significance level of α=0.05.Results: showed that the deep breathing relaxation technique combination with guided imagery with music proved to be effective in reducing pain scale in postoperative extremity fracture patients at the Siti Khodijah hospital. The pain scale before the intervention was moderate pain (70%) and severe pain (30%), while the pain scale after the intervention was mild pain (45%) and moderate pain (55%) (p value=0.000 < α=0.05), then H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected.Conclusion: deep breathing relaxation techniques combination with guided imagery with music can reduce pain intensity in postoperative fracture patients at the Siti Khodijah hospital. The application of these techniques can be carried out according to SOP so that nurses do not only focus on pharmacological treatment.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU MELALUI PROGRAM KADER PINTAR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN STUNTING DI DESA BUKEK PAMEKASAN Ira Purnamasari; Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13541

Abstract

ABSTRAKStunting masih menjadi masalah gizi di Indonesia. Stunting menyebabkan terhambatnya perkembangan otak dan tumbuh kembang anak. Karena mengalami kekurangan gizi menahun, bayi stunting tumbuh lebih pendek dari standar tinggi balita seumurnya. Adapun angka stunting di Jawa Timur masih tinggi. Berdasarkan data dari Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2021, angka stunting di Jawa Timur 23,5%, Pamekasan masuk 10 kabupaten/kota dengan stunting di Jawa Timur 38,7% dan Desa Bukek menempati posisi pertama 62,02%. Kurangnya pemahaman kader posyandu tentang pencegahan dan penanganan stunting menyebabkan kurang optimalnya kader dalam melakukan pendampingan ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki balita. Pengabdian ini adalah upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang stunting melalui program transfer ilmu kepada para kader posyandu, program kader pintar merupakan serangkaian kegiatan dalam meningkatkan kapasitas kader posyandu dalam melakukan pencegahan dan penanganan stunting di Desa Bukek. Program kader pintar dilakukan selama 3 minggu melibatkan 15 kader posyandu. Tim pengabdian memberikan pengetahuan tentang stunting, mengajarkan cara pembuatan MP-ASI menggunakan bahan lokal yang ada di desa, mengajarkan pengukuran antropometri dan cara menghitung Z-Score dalam skrining balita stunting. Hasil kuesioner pengetahuan kader posyandu, pretest pengetahuan cukup 66,67% dan posttest pengetahuan baik 100%. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan kader posyandu memiliki kemampuan dalam melakukan upaya preventif dan promotif terkait stunting. Kader posyandu sebagai perpanjangan tangan Puskesmas dalam memantau tumbuh kembang anak ikut berperan aktif dalam menciptakan generasi muda yang lebih produktif. Kata kunci: stunting; kader pintar; pencegahan; penanganan ABSTRACTStunting is still a nutritional problem in Indonesia. Stunting causes delays in brain development and child development. Due to chronic malnutrition, stunted babies grow shorter than the standard height for toddlers of their age. The stunting rate in East Java is still high. Based on data from the Ministry of Health for 2021, the stunting rate in East Java is 23.5%, Pamekasan is included in 10 regencies/cities with stunting in East Java at 38.7% and Bukek Village occupies first position with 62.02%. The lack of understanding of posyandu cadres about the prevention and treatment of stunting causes cadres to be less than optimal in assisting pregnant women and mothers with toddlers. This service is an effort to increase knowledge about stunting through a knowledge transfer program to posyandu cadres, the smart cadre program is a series of activities to increase the capacity of posyandu cadres in preventing and treating stunting in Bukek Village. The smart cadre program was carried out for 3 weeks involving 15 posyandu cadres. The service team provided knowledge about stunting, taught how to make MP-ASI using local materials available in the village, taught anthropometric measurements and how to calculate the Z-Score in stunting toddler screening. The results of the posyandu cadre knowledge questionnaire, the pretest knowledge is sufficient 66.67% and the posttest good knowledge is 100%. After this community service activity, it is hoped that posyandu cadres will have the ability to carry out preventive and promotive efforts related to stunting. Posyandu cadres as an extension of the Puskesmas in monitoring the growth and development of children take an active role in creating a more productive young generation. Keywords: stunting; smart cadres; prevention; treatment
PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL MELALUI PENDEKATAN PSIKOEDUKASI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING BERSAMA PIMPINAN DAERAH AISYIYAH KOTA SURABAYA Ira Purnamasari; Mundakir Mundakir; Dede Nasrullah; Firman Firman; Uswatun Hasanah; Ade Susanty
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14153

Abstract

ABSTRAKStunting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi pada bayi di 1000 hari pertama kehidupan yang berlangsung lama dan menyebabkan terhambatnya perkembangan otak dan tumbuh kembang anak. Ibu hamil berisiko melahirkan bayi stunting, karena rentan mengalami kekurangan nutrisi yang kebutuhannya meningkat selama kehamilan. Angka stunting di Jawa Timur 23,5%, Surabaya sebesar 28,9%. Pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai stunting melalui program transfer ilmu dengan pendekatan psikoedukasi. Tim pengabdian memberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil melalui pendampingan dengan mengoptimalkan peran kader Majelis Kesehatan PDA dan PCA Kota Surabaya sebagai fasilitator. Fasilitator bertugas memberikan edukasi tentang pemenuhan gizi selama kehamilan dan setelah kelahiran guna pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 bulan melibatkan 18 ibu-ibu Majelis Kesehatan PCA se Surabaya dan ibu hamil sebanyak 36 orang. Hasil kuesioner pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (63,9%), pengetahuan cukup (25%), pengetahuan kurang (11,1%). Sedangkan, hasil pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (89%), pengetahuan cukup (5,5%), pengetahuan kurang (5,5%). Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu ke arah yang lebih baik. Terbentuknya kader dari Majelis Kesehatan PCA se Surabaya yang dapat melanjutkan pendampingan kepada ibu hamil berisiko tinggi guna pencegahan stunting di Kota Surabaya. Kata kunci: stunting; psikoedukasi; pencegahan; ibu hamil ABSTRACTStunting is a condition of malnutrition in infants in the first 1000 days of life that lasts a long time and causes delays in brain development and child development. Pregnant women are at risk of giving birth to stunted babies, because they are vulnerable to experiencing nutritional deficiencies whose needs increase during pregnancy. The stunting rate in East Java is 23.5%, Surabaya is 28.9%. This service is carried out as an effort to increase pregnant women's knowledge and understanding of stunting through a knowledge transfer program with a psychoeducational approach. The service team provides education to pregnant women through mentoring by optimizing the role of Surabaya City PDA and PCA Aisyiyah Health Council cadres as facilitators. The facilitator is tasked with providing education about fulfilling nutrition during pregnancy and after birth to prevent stunting. This activity was carried out for 2 months involving 18 women from the PCA Health Council in Surabaya and 36 pregnant women. The results of the knowledge questionnaire on pregnant women before being given education were good knowledge (63.9%), sufficient knowledge (25%), insufficient knowledge (11.1%). Meanwhile, the results of knowledge after being given education were good knowledge (89%), sufficient knowledge (5.5%), insufficient knowledge (5.5%). After this service activity, it is hoped that it will significantly increase the mother's knowledge in a better direction. Formation of cadres from the PCA Health Council throughout Surabaya who can continue to assist high-risk pregnant women to prevent stunting in the city of Surabaya. Keywords: stunting; psychoeducation; prevention; pregnant women
Co-Authors Ade Susanty Ade Susanty Choliq, Maulivia Idham Dede Nasrullah Diah Ariana Dita Artanti Eni Sumarliyah Farida Prihatiningsih Ferry Effendy Firman Firman Firmansyah Firmansyah Idham Choliq Idham Choliq Idham Soamole Ira Sandi Tunny Islam Syaifurrahman Lailatun Ni’mah Mundakir Suharyono Suharyono Suhendra Agung Wibowo Teguh Prayitno Tintin Sukartini USWATUN HASANAH Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Vika Fitriyani Wilianarti, Pipit Festi Wiwi Rumaolat Zaki Astofani