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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan

Azyyati Ridha Alfian

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan No.94, Padang, Sumatera Barat 25171

Author-ID : 5810567

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Why the Quality Of Refill Drinking Water Depots Is Bad (As a Qualitative Study) Alfian, Azyyati Ridha; Firdani, Fea; Sari, Putri Nilam
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.21.1.106-110

Latar belakang: Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pariaman berdasarkan uji laboratorium terhadap kualitas air minum dari Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang menunjukkan bahwa setiap tahun lebih dari 50% air minum tidak memenuhi syarat untuk air minum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor penyebab buruknya kualitas Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kota Pariaman, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang dilaksanakan di beberapa Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang, Dinas Kesehatan, dan beberapa Puskesmas di Kota Pariaman pada bulan Februari-Juni 2021. Informan berjumlah 9 orang. Data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan 9 informan. Analisis data menggunakan transkripsi, reduksi, koding, kategorisasi, penyajian data dan interpretasi data faktor penyebab buruknya kualitas DAMIU di kota PariamanHasil: Rendahnya kualitas air minum isi ulang di Kota Pariaman disebabkan oleh rendahnya pengetahuan pemilik atau pekerja mengenai higiene sanitasi di depot air minum isi ulang yang berdampak pada buruknya praktik higiene sanitasi dalam menjaga kualitas air minum. Hal ini juga sejalan dengan kurangnya sosialisasi dan edukasi dari Dinas Kesehatan setempat dan pihak terkait mengenai higiene dan sanitasi.Simpulan: Karena minimnya pengetahuan dan buruknya praktik higiene sanitasi oleh petugas Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang, maka Dinas Kesehatan harus selalu melakukan sosialisasi dan edukasi secara intensif dan berkesinambungan untuk meningkatkan kualitas air minum isi ulang kepada setiap operator Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang.Â ABSTRACT Background: Data from Health Office of Pariaman City mentioned that based on laboratory tests on the quality of drinking water from Refill Drinking Water Depots showed that every year more than 50% does not meet requirements for drinking water. This study aimed to analyze factors of the bad quality of drinking Refill Drinking Water Depots Quality in Pariaman City, Indonesia. Method: This research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach which was carried out in several Refill Drinking Water Depots, Health Office, and several Public Health Center in Pariaman City in February-June 2021. There were 9 informants. Data were obtained by conducting in-depth interviews with 9 informants. Data were analyzed using transcription, reduction, coding, and categorization of data presentation and data interpretation about factors of the bad quality of drinking Refill Drinking Water Depots Quality in Pariaman City.Result: The low quality of refill drinking water in Pariaman City is caused by the low knowledge of the owners or workers regarding the sanitation hygiene of the refill drinking water in depots which has an impact on poor sanitation hygiene practices in maintaining drinking water quality. This is also in line with the lack of socialization and dissemination of information from the local Health Office and related parties regarding hygiene and sanitation.Conclusion: Since the lack of knowledge and poor sanitation hygiene practices by Refill Drinking Water Depot officers, the Health Office should always provide intensive and sustainable socialization and information dissemination to improve the quality of refill drinking water to every operator of Refill Drinking Water DepotsÂ

Correlation of Ambient Temperature with Increasing of Covid19 Cases in a Tropical City Putri Nilam Sari; Azyyati Ridha Alfian; Fea Firdani
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v13i3.2021.186-192

Introduction: On March 26, 2020, the government confirmed the first positive case of Covid19 in Padang City. This condition continues increasing, although several policies were created in preventing the spread of Covid19 . The geographical location of Padang City, which is close to the equator, causes the ambient temperature to be very optimum. It needs to be examined from the ambient temperature indicator, which is considered correlated with the spread of the coronavirus. Methods: This study used an ecological design. Spearman rank correlation test was carried out between daily temperature and daily cases due to Covid19 in one year to determine their correlation and test for time lag 0, 7, 14, and 21 according to coronavirus incubation. The cases of Covid19 data were obtained from the Padang City Health Office daily report, and the ambient temperature data were obtained from the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency, Teluk Bayur Maritime Meteorology Station, Padang City. Results and Discussion: This study proves a significant negative correlation between minimum temperature (20.7°C - 26.5°C) with daily cases in all-time lags and average temperature (24.4°C - 29.3°C) with a daily case in time lag 7, 14, and 21. This range becomes a suitable temperature to reduce the transmission of Covid19 in Padang city. Conclusion: The optimum ambient temperature in the equatorial region is a factor in slowing the incubation of the coronavirus. Nevertheless, strict implementation of health protocols and efforts to trace contacts with positive Covid19 patients are still needed to prevent coronavirus transmission between humans.

EKOLITERASI SISWA MELALUI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI SDN 08 KOTO GADANG KECAMATAN IV KOTO KABUPATEN AGAM Putri Nilam Sari; Azyyati Ridha Alfian
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i4.266

The concept of sustainable development arises because of concerns about the accelerated deterioration of environmental conditions caused by behavior that only aims to meet needs without considering the negative impact on the environment in the future. One of them is the waste management system which is still carried out with the collect-transport-disposal system. To prevent the negative impacts of waste that are increasing all the time, such as the emergence of vectors, odors, and smoke due to combustion, a better way of waste management is needed, namely reducing waste through reduce, reuse, and recycle (3R). Through fostering students' eco-literacy about the importance of the 3Rs, it is hoped that there will be a change in students' mindset from an early age to prevent future environmental crises and a behavioral transition to a sustainable lifestyle, especially those who are accustomed to reducing waste. The purpose of this activity is to increase school commitment and student behavior to get used to the 3Rs in everyday life. This activity was carried out at SDN 08 Koto Gadang, District IV Koto, Agam Regency, in the form of counseling, 3R leaflets, and the provision of separate trash bins between organic, paper, and plastic. Pre-test and post-test activities were carried out to assess changes in students' knowledge about the extension material provided. This activity indicates an increase in students' knowledge about reducing, reuse, and recycle. It is hoped that schools can take advantage of the trash bins provided so that all school residents can dispose of waste according to its type so that the remaining waste is easier to process in subsequent handling.

EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DAN PENERAPAN PERSONAL HIGIENE PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA PANGAN Fea Firdani; Putri Nilam Sari; Azyyati Ridha Alfian
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.305

Safe and quality food is the human right, including food products produced by the Food Household Industry. This activity aims to provide education on the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and the application of personal hygiene to workers of the Dry Noodle the food Household Industry in Payakumbuh City, in order to reduce the risk of contamination of processed food that can cause food poisoning. The event was held in July 2021. The activities carried out are observations to find out the compliance of workers in using PPE and apply personal hygiene, then measurement of the level of knowledge of workers about PPE and personal hygiene (pre-test), Then the attachment of posters as an educational tool to improve the knowledge and compliance of workers in using PPE and the application of personal hygiene, then the provision of PPE to workers as an example of PPE that must be used by food industry workers and the last activity is the measurement of knowledge after education (post-test). The results of the activity showed an increase in workers' knowledge about the importance of the use of PPE and the application of personal hygiene at work. With the existence of educational tools and the provision of PPE can improve worker compliance to be used at work. It is expected that similar activities can be carried out on other household-scale industries in West Sumatra.

EDUKASI HIGIENE SANITASI PENJAMAH DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KOTA PARIAMAN Azyyati Ridha Alfian; Fea Firdani; Putri Nilam Sari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.306

Water is a vital need in daily life. The need for drinking water for the community varies greatly. Pariaman City is one of the highest cities that use drinking water sources from Refill Drinking Water Depots (DAMIU), which is 56.1%. Based on laboratory tests on the quality of drinking water from DAMIU in Kota Pariaman, it shows that every year more than 50% of drinking water from DAMIU does not meet the health requirements and requirements for drinking water. This also occurs due to the low sanitation of drinking water depots. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of DAMIU owners or operators regarding sanitation hygiene. This activity was carried out in 30 DAMIU in Pariaman City. The method of activity is in the form of lectures, education, and giving posters for each DAMIU subject. Activity participants are DAMIU owners or operators who are on duty when the activity takes place. The increase in the knowledge of the target group was assessed using the pre-test and post-test methods regarding drinking water sanitation hygiene. Based on the results of activities based on the results of the pretest and post-test that have been carried out, there is an increase in the knowledge of DAMIU owners and operators regarding hygienic sanitation for drinking water, from 43.3% to 66.7%. From this activity, there was an increase in the target group's knowledge about hygiene and sanitation in this activity. It is hoped that the increase in knowledge of DAMIU owners and operators is followed by an increase in the quality of refill drinking water according to the required health standards.

EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA BAGI PETANI GAMBIR DI BATANG KAPAS KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Fea Firdani; Sepri Reski; Azyyati Ridha Alfian
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i3.341

Gambir is a leading commodity from West Sumatra and has been processed for generations. Gambir farmers have not received attention in occupational health and safety (K3) services. In processing gambier, there are various occupational hazards to gambier farmers; if no preventive measures are taken, it can cause health problems due to work. Limited knowledge and the absence of health and safety guidance at work have caused Gambir farmers to consider the application of Work Safety and Health culture in their daily work not to be a concern. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and understanding of gambier farmers about the importance of applying the principles of Occupational Safety and Health in the workplace so that gambier farmers can avoid occupational hazards and risks. The activities were carried out in the form of Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and counseling on work safety, personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent hazards and risks of work accidents and occupational diseases for gambier farmers in Batang Kapas, Pesisir Selatan. The activity was effective, and the goal was achieved by increasing the insight of gambier farmers about the dangers and risks in the gambier processing process. The farmer groups who attended directly practiced personal protective equipment so that farmers' understanding of work safety was increased. It is hoped that there will be sustainable occupational health and safety development for gambier farmers and inter-sectoral collaboration.

Hubungan Beban Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Dengan Stres Perawat Di Rsud Dr. Adnaan Wd Payakumbuh Azyyati Ridha Alfian
Jurnal Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Profesi sebagai perawat memberikan kontribusi sangat besar terhadap kejadian stres kerja. Hasil survey yang dilakukan oleh Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (2006) bahwa 50,9% perawat Indonesia mengalami stres kerja. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan didapatkan 50% perawat di ruang rawat inap mengalami stres kerja ringan dan 50% perawat mengalami stres kerja sedang. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beban kerja yang tinggi dan lingkungan kerja kurang baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dan lingkungan kerja dengan kejadian stres kerja pada perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2019 hingga Maret 2020 dengan sampel sebanyak 61 orang perawat rawat inap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 55,7% perawat mengalami stres kerja sedang, 67% memiliki beban kerja berat dan 57,4% mengalami lingkungan kerja kurang baik. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan hubungan beban kerja (p-value=0,002), dan lingkungan kerja (p-value=0,002) dengan stres kerja. Terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja dan lingkungan kerja dengan stres kerja pada perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh. Untuk meminimalisir terjadinya stres kerja, diharapkan RS untuk melakukan pemeriksaan stres kerja secara berkala sebagai upaya penanggulangan dan pecegahan stres kerja pada perawat

Pendampingan Persiapan Pembukaan Sekolah Tatap Muka Terbatas untuk Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di SDN 09 Simpang Tigo, Kecamatan Sungai Pua, Kabupaten Agam Putri Nilam Sari; Azyyati Ridha Alfian; Fea Firdani; Anisa Rahmatul Uswat; Puti Oneyna Raisa
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.160-172.2021

Almost all communities around SDN 09 Simpang Tigo choose to do classroom learning for elementary school children. In fact, until April 7, 2021, Agam Regency was still in the orange zone (moderate risk) because there were still many new cases of COVID-19 in this area. From initial observations, many school residents have not implemented good and correct health protocols and increase the risk of spreading COVID-19. The purpose of this activity was to assess the readiness of schools to carry out limited classroom learning, increase school commitment in implementing health protocols, increase student knowledge about COVID-19, maintain a healthy environment, and train themselves to wash hands with soap and running water. The activity was carried out using the lecture method using media posters. Schools were provided with a handwashing system with a tread system. The activity results showed that schools had begun to implement health protocols but had not been maximized. After counseling, there was an increase in students' knowledge from 45.9% to 85.9%. Students had also been able to practice handwashing with soap properly. Students who were given counseling are expected to become motor drivers to reduce the transmission of COVID-19 in schools and living areas.

Analisis Manajemen Stres Kerja Pada Pengajar Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 1 Padang Tahun 2020 Azyyati Ridha Alfian; Rosidah Zahrah; Putri Nilam Sari; Nizwardi Azkha
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 4 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.4.275-282

Latar belakang: Berdasarkan survey profesi guru/ pengajar merupakan salah satu profesi dengan tingkat stres paling besar, apalagi seorang pengajar SLB yang memikul beban kerja yang tidak ringan. Pengajar menyatakan sering merasa cemas, sakit kepala, dan gejala lainnya karena pekerjaannya sehingga hal tersebut dapat memperngaruhi pekerjaan apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kejadian stres dan manajemen stres kerja pada pengajar SLB. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan teknik kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian dilakukan di SLBN 1 Padang bulan Januari - April 2020 melalui wawancara mendalam dengan 7 informan. Informan dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis isi dan triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil: Menunjukan adanya gejala stres kerja pengajar seperti, pusing, kelelahan, sering melamun yang disebabkan oleh faktor beban kerja, keterbatasan dan tingkah laku anak didik (faktor pekerjaan) dan waktu kerja yang terlalu lama (faktor non-pekerjaan). Simpulan: Pengelolaan stres kerja dengan pendekatan individu yaitu sharring, pengelolaan waktu, menegur bagi anak yang tidak bisa patuh, dan selebihnya memilih untuk diam. Pendekatan organisasi seperti meningkatkan komunikasi pengajar dalam organisasi, dan adanya bentuk dukungan sosial. Manajemen stres sangat membantu dalam pengelolaan stres kerja bagi pengajar di SLB Negeri 1 Padang. Sehingga perlu dipahami oleh para pengajar agar tidak terjadi penurunan potensi kinerja.ABSTRACT Title: Analysis of Work Stress Management in Teachers of Public Extraordinary Schools 1 Padang in 2020Background: A teacher sometime feels anxious, dizziness, and other symptoms because of their work so that it could affect the job if it was not managed properly. This study aims to analyze the incidence of stress and work stress management of teachers in special school.Method: This research used qualitative techniques with a phenomenological approach. The research was conducted at Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 1 Padang from January to April 2020 through in-depth interviews with 7 informants. The informants were selected by the purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed by content analysis and triangulation of sources and methods. Result: The result of this study showed that there were symptoms of teacher work stress such as dizziness, fatigue, frequent daydreaming caused by workload factors, limitations and student behavior (work factors), and too long working time (non-work factors).Conclusion: The management of work stress with an individual approach, namely sharing, time management, reprimanding children who cannot obey, and the rest choose to remain silent. Organizational approaches such as improving teacher communication within organizations, and the existence of forms of social support. Stress management is very helpful in managing work stress for teachers at Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 1 Padang. So, it needs to be understood by the teachers that there is no decrease in potential performance.Keywords: Extraordinary Schools, Job stress, Stress Management, Students, Teacher

Cadmium Content in Refill Drinking Water in Pariaman City Azyyati Ridha Alfian; Fea Firdani; Aria Gusti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.22.1.92-95

Judul : Kandungan Kadmium pada Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kota PariamanLatar belakang: Cadmium bersifat sangat toksik dibandingkan logam berat lainnya, dapat menyebabkan keracunan akut maupun kronis. Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan telah menguji mutu produksi dari 95 depot air minum isi ulang di 5 kota. Sebanyak 9 produk mengandung Cadmium yang melebihi ambang batas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan informasi mengenai kandungan logam berat Cadmium yang ada di dalam air minum isi ulang di Kota Pariaman.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan kandungan Cadmium yang terdapat dalam air minum isi ulang di Kota Pariaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder. Total DAMIU yang diperiksa selama 3 tahun terakhir sebanyak 91 DAMIU. DAMIU diklasifikasikan menjadi memenuhi atau tidak memenuhi syarat kandungan Cadmium dari hasil uji laboratium. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat.Hasil: Tingginya kadar Cadmium dalam air minum isi ulang diduga karena kualitas air baku dan catridge filter yang tidak di maintanance. 50% DAMIU menggunakan sumur gali sebagai air baku dimana cadmium lebih mudah mengendap pada sediman dasar sungai/ke dalam air tanah sehingga dalam menimbulkan tingginya kandungan Cadmium dalam air tanah. DAMIU yang tidak memenuhi baku mutu paling banyak ditemukan di wilayah Pariaman Selatan sebanyak 87% pada tahun 2020-2021Simpulan: Tingginya kadar Cadmium dalam air minum isi ulang diduga karena kualitas air baku yang tidak memenuhi standar dan tidak dilakukan maitanance peralatan yang digunakan oleh DAMIU khususnya Catridge filter sesuai dengan jangka waktu seharunya. ABSTRACT Background: Cadmium is highly toxic compared to other heavy metals, it can cause both acute and chronic poisoning. The Food and Drug Administration has tested the production quality of 95 refillable drinking water depots in 5 cities. A total of 9 products contain Cadmium that exceeds the threshold. The purpose of this study is to provide information about the heavy metal content of Cadmium in refillable drinking water in Pariaman City.Method: This study used a descriptive quantitative design to describe the cadmium content contained in refillable drinking water in Pariaman City. This study used secondary data. The total refillable drinking water examined over the past 3 years is 91 refillable drinking water. Refillable drinking water is classified as meeting or not meeting the cadmium content requirements from the laboratory test results. Data analysis is carried out univariat.Result: High levels of Cadmium in refillable drinking water are thought to be due to the quality of raw water and filter cartridges that are not maintanance. 50% of refillable drinking water uses dug wells as raw water where cadmium is easier to settle in the sediman riverbeds / into groundwater so as to cause a high content of Cadmium in groundwater. refillable drinking water that does not meet the most quality standards is found in the South Pariaman region as much as 87% in 2020-2021Conclusion: High levels of Cadmium in refillable drinking water are suspected to be due to raw water quality that does not meet the standards and is not maitanance the equipment used by refillable drinking water, especially catridge filters, is in accordance with the supposed time period.

Co-Authors Aken Puti Nandi Nanti Anisa Rahmatul Uswat Aria Gusti Aulia Erid Angelica Fadilah Yuma Zahara Fea Firdani Fri Gadil Muhamad Varrel Anandhito Mutia Rahma Zuwinda Nindi Octaviani Nizwardi Azkha Puti Oneyna Raisa Putri Nilam Sari Putri Nilam Sari Putri Nilam Sari, Putri Rd Aldifa Taufiqurrahman Reviana Denisa Hartanti Rida Tartila Rifa Salsabila Rosidah Zahrah Rosya Triana Dinata Salwa Cintia Sepri Reski Shafira Ananda Shirli Rizki Trianda Nurlia Hidayat Yoga Tri Pambudi Zavina Fathya Azizqi

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