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All Journal Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Jurnal Abdi Insani Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan
Nofria Rizki Amalia Harahap
Department Of Pharmacy, STIKES Mitra Keluarga, Bekasi, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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EVALUASI PENGOBATAN ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PADA PASIEN GERIATRI RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA WILAYAH BEKASI TIMUR TAHUN 2020-2021 Ega Kiki Andriani; Nofria Rizki Amalia Harahap; Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar
Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Mitra Keluarga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v5i1.144

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksius dengan prevelensinya tertinggi di dunia. Menurut data di pendahuluan, 46% adalah angka 3 provinsi dengan jumlah terbanyak. Pengobatan yang rasional perlu dilakukan untuk mengeradikasi infeksi Mycrobactericum Tuberculosis, sehingga kualitas hidup pasien meningkat serta angka resistensi menurun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi pengobatan antituberkulosis (OAT) pada pasien geriatri rawat jalan di rumah sakit swasta wilayah Bekasi Timur tahun 2020- 2021. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Data diambil dari rekam medis pasien rawat jalan berjumlah 40 pasien. Hasil: Penelitian yang dilakukan di salah satu rumah sakit swasta di kawasan Bekasi Timur tahun 2020-2021 dengan sampel sebanyak 40 orang dengan karakteristik responden terbanyak adalah pasien laki-laki, berusia 50-55 tahun, dan memiliki riwayat penyakit penyerta. Sediaan OAT yang diberikan adalah 80% KDT dan 20% combipak. Lama pemakaian OAT <2 bulan (5%), dan tepat 2 bulan (95%). Hasil evaluasi rasionalitas OAT pada Pasien Geriatri Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Swasta Wilayah Bekasi Timur Tahun 2020-2021 menunjukkan bahwa diagnosis tepat (100%), tepat indikasi (100%), tepat obat (100%), dan tepat dosis (77,5%). Kesimpulan: Hasil evaluasi rasionalitas OAT pada pasien geriatri rawat jalan di rumah sakit (RS) swasta wilayah Bekasi Timur tahun 2020-2021 menunjukan bahwa ketepatan diagnosis 100%, ketepatan indikasi 100%, ketepatan obat 100%, dan ketepatan dosis 77,5%.
POTENSI ANTIOKSIDAN INFUSA BUNGA TELANG (Clitoria ternatea), ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa) DAN DAUN STEVIA (Stevia rebaudiana) SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES Melania Perwitasari; Sinta Nuriyah Awaliyah; Intan Kurnia Putri; Nofria Rizki Amalia Harahap; Ariska Deffy Anggarany; Reza Anindita; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Dede Dwi Nathalia
Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Mitra Keluarga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v5i2.194

Abstract

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) can induce oxidation that caused aging and degenerative diseases such as Diabetic Mellitus. To prevent the incident of degenerative disease, antioxidant needed that found in many herbs, especially colored herbs. Butterfly pea, Rosella flower, and Stevia leaf known as herbs contains phenolic and flavonoid. This constituent are responsible as antioxidant activity. Many people consume the herbs by brewing with hot water as infused water. The purpose of this research is to determine antioxidant activity of infused Butterfly pea, Rosella flower, and Stevia leaf by FRAP method. This is non experiment method descriptive with dry herbs of Butterfly pea, Rosella flower, and Stevia leaf infused extract as sample. The research was conducted in September 2022-February 2023 at STIKes Mitra Keluarga Laboratory. The antioxidant activity is expressed as % FRAP activity. Based on the experiment, it knows that % FRAP activity of Butterfly pea, Rosella flower, and Stevia leaf consecutive 55,29% ± 0,0, 69,17% ± 0,12 , 61,55% ± 0,04.
Red onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) skin as an antibacterial on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus Reza Anindita; Elva Dwi Pamungkas; Maulin Inggraini; Melania Perwitasari; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Intan Kurnia Putri; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Nofria Rizki Amalia Harahap; Ariska Deffy Anggarany
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol 8 No 02 (2023): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Biology Education Department, IKIP Budi Utomo, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v8i02.2558

Abstract

The main bacteria that cause infection in humans is Staphylococcus aureus. Efforts to prevent infectious diseases caused by bacteria can be made by using plant parts that have medicinal potential. One part of the plant that needs to be explored for its potential is the skin of shallot bulbs (Allium ascalonicum L.). This research aimed to determine the effect of red onion skin extract on the growth of S. aureus bacteria. The research design is experimental. The samples in this study were 1 kg of red onion skin and a bacterial sub-culture of S. aureus ATCC: 25923. Extraction was carried out using the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent and evaporated using a rotary evaporator and water bath. The antibacterial test was carried out by administering 30 µg chloramphenicol (positive control), sterile distilled water (negative control), and red onion skin extract with concentrations of 60%, 65%, 70%, and 75% with 3 repetitions. All treatments were given to S. aureus at 30 µL each using the Kirby-Baeur method. The research instrument was an observation sheet of the diameter of the inhibition zone. Data analysis used One-Way ANOVA. The results of this study show that ethanol extract of red onion skin with concentrations of 60%, 65%, 70%, and 75% was able to produce S. aureus inhibition zone diameters of 3.5 mm, 4 mm, 4.2 mm, and 4.3 mm. The results of the One-Way ANOVA test showed a significance value of 0.15 (sig>0.05), not proven to be able to significantly inhibit the growth of S. aureus. The conclusion shows that red onion skin extract as an antibacterial is not able to significantly inhibit the growth of S. aureus.
SIMULASI PEMBUATAN SABUN CAIR EKSTRAK DAUN KEMANGI DAN BALSAM EUCALYPTUS OIL BAGI SISWA/I SMA/K DI KOTA BEKASI Reza Anindita; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Intan Kurnia Putri; Melania Perwitasari; Nofria Rizki Amalia Harahap
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i1.1439

Abstract

Discourse on the utilization of medicinal plants, which have the potential to be made into liquid soap and balsam, is very much needed for SMA and SMK students as knowledge in doing entrepreneurship in developing pharmaceutical products. Therefore, community service activities (PKM) are needed to provide knowledge and skills regarding the manufacture of liquid soap from basil and balsam extracts from Eucalyptus oil. The purpose of this PKM activity is to provide knowledge, understanding, and skills regarding the procedures for making liquid soap from extracts of basil and balsam leaves from Eucalyptus oil. This PKM activity includes the planning stages, such as making socialization flyers, materials, and videos on making soap and balm from natural ingredients. The implementation stage of providing materials and simulations for SMA/K children in Bekasi City at the STIKes Mitra Keluarga Pharmaceuticals Laboratory, Bekasi. The Evaluation Stage is in the form of taking a response score on the use of liquid soap and balsam by the PKM participants. The results of this PKM showed that there were 26 SMA/SMK students in attendance in Bekasi City, with 84.61% of SMK students dominating the participants. The preferred product was Balsam Eucalyptus oil, especially in terms of aroma, texture, and warmth. This PKM concludes that participants have a new understanding of the use of basil leaves and Eucalyptus oil for making liquid soap and balsam. The product that the participants liked was balsam Eucalyptus oil compared to basil leaf extract liquid soap.
Community Knowledge about Medicinal Plants in Samudra Jaya and Pahlawan Setia Villages, North Bekasi Reza Anindita; Syahla Haediningrum; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Intan Kurnia Putri; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Melania Perwitasari; Nofria Rizki Amalia Harahap; Chandra Rahmadi
Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : The Ethnobiological Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46359/jte.v7i1.179

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and use of medicinal plants by the people of Samudra Jaya and Pahlawan Setia Villages, Tarumajaya Sub-district, North Bekasi. The research design is an exploratory survey and observation. The sample numbered 119 people, consisting of 69 people representing Pahlawan Setia Village and 50 people representing Samudra Jaya Village. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. Variables in this study include the value of community knowledge about medicinal plants, the value of community knowledge about the use of medicinal plants, the organs of plants that are often used, the percentage of how to use medicinal plants, and the families and species of plants used as medicine. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The results showed that the value of community knowledge about medicinal plants was 354 (classified as good), the value of community knowledge regarding the use of medicinal plants was 300.4 (classified as good), the organs of plants that were often used as medicine were leaves (95%), the percentage of how to use medicinal plants are more dominant by boiling (91%), there are 19 families with 22 species of plants used as medicine. The family includes Zingiberaceae, Polygonaceae, Liliaceae, Acanthaceae, Oxalidaceae, Talinaceae, Crassulaceae, Rubiaceae, Lamiaceae, Piperaceae, Basellaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Solanaceae, Caricaceae, Menispermaceae, Asparagaceae, Zingiberaceae, Myrtaceae, Rutaceae, Leguminosae, and Moraceae, with plant species: kunyit (Curcuma domestica), jambu biji (Psidium guajava), sirih hijau (Piper betle), mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia), lidah buaya (Aloe vera), brotowali (Tinospora crispa), sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata), saga (Abrus precatorius), jahe (Zingiber officinale), belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi), cocor bebek (Kalanchoe pinnata), ciplukan (Physalis peruviana), jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantiifolia), jarak pagar (Jatropa curcas), kumis kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus), gondola (Basella rubhalin), pepaya (Carica papaya), ginseng jawa (Talinum paniculatum), telang (Clitoria ternatea), getih-getihan (Rivina humilis), tin (Ficus carica), and suji (Dracaena angustifolia). The study concludes that the results of survey scores regarding the knowledge and use of medicinal plants by the people of Samudra Jaya and Pahlawan Setia Villages are classified as good. The species of medicinal plants that are most widely used are the Zingiberaceae family, with local names of plant species, namely jahe and kunyit. Both plants are used by boiling to relieve menstrual pain and treat bloating and colds.
Co-Authors Ariska Deffy Anggarany, Ariska Deffy Chandra Rahmadi Dede Dwi Nathalia Dede Dwi Nathalia Dede Dwi Nathalia Ega Kiki Andriani Elva Dwi Pamungkas Hasmar, Wahyu Nuraini Intan Kurnia Putri Intan Kurnia Putri Intan Kurnia Putri Intan Kurnia Putri Maulin Inggraini Maya Uzia Beandrade Maya Uzia Beandrade Maya Uzia Beandrade Maya Uzia Beandrade Melania Perwitasari Melania Perwitasari Melania Perwitasari Melania Perwitasari Nathalia, Dede Dwi Reza Anindita Reza Anindita Reza Anindita Anindita Sinta Nuriyah Awaliyah Syahla Haediningrum