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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Mozaik Humaniora AGASTYA: JURNAL SEJARAH DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA Patanjala : Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora (KAGANGA) Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam
Fikrul Hanif Sufyan
STKIP Yayasan Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Kuda Bendi di Kota Payakumbuh Sumatera Barat Sampai Akhir Abad Ke-20 Fikrul Hanif Sufyan Sufyan
MOZAIK HUMANIORA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2017): MOZAIK HUMANIORA VOL. 17 NO. 1
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.46 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mozaik.v17i1.6590

Abstract

Kuda-bendi (two-wheeled carriage drawn by a horse) has a vital role in the life of Minangkabau society. As a traditional transportation, kuda-bendi took the highest level among other traditional transportation, and represented its users' level. Thus, it is necessary to be discussed, how was the development of kuda-bendi transportation in the 19th until 20th century? What factors which led kuda-bendi transportation being marginalized? What are bendi's coachman strategies in facing the rivalry of modern transportation? And how is the government policy addressing the issue of kuda-bendi problems in the middle of Payakumbuh development?. This research is aimed at framing the strategy which is used by bendi’s coachman and local government in maintaining the existence of kuda-bendi on facing the rapid development of modern transportation. Due to these objectives, the historical method which is implemented in this research consist of collecting the source (heuristic). After heuristic, doing criticism to the discovery resource; interpretation; and historiography. Until the mid of 20th century, kuda-bendi was a transportation for pangreh praja, penghulu, merchant, and rich men in Payakumbuh, defeated the popularity of kerbau-pedati (a carts drawn by buffalo) and horse-load. Since the government of Dutch East Indies introduced model of western transportation to Minangkabau people, especially in Payakumbuh, caused the kuda-bendi's position become marginalized. Recently, Payakumbuh society tends to use transportation, such as public transportation, motor tricycle, rent motorcycle, which take them more quickly to their destination. Some of them try to modernize their selves so they are not disappeared in the modern era.
KEPANDUAN DAN POLITIK: GERAKAN PADVINDERS DI PADANG PANJANG 1926-1934 Fikrul Hanif Sufyan
Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research Vol 13, No 1 (2021): PATANJALA VOL. 13 NO. 1 APRIL 2021
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30959/patanjala.v13i1.630

Abstract

Gerakan kepanduan pernah meledak di Afdeling Batipuh X dan Priaman di awal abad ke-20. Tulisan ini bertujuan menganalisis hadirnya gerakan kepanduan dengan segala dinamikanya. Gerakan kepanduan ini beberapa kali melakukan gebrakan serta tuntutan Indonesia merdeka yang mereka suarakan langsung dari Padang Panjang.  Mulai dari gerakan protes, hingga membentuk Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia, atau dikenal dengan istilah PNI Baru Hatta-Sjahrir. Tulisan ini disusun berdasarkan kaidah metode sejarah –dimulai dengan heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Padvinders di Padang Panjang telah dimulai sejak tahun 1924. Gerakan yang hadir di Padang Panjang antara lain International Padvinders Organitatie, El-Hilaal, Hizbul Wathan, dan Kepanduan Indonesia Muslim (KIM). Masing-masing kepanduan lahir dari sekolah-sekolah yang muncul sejak awal abad ke-20, kemudian bermetamorfosis menjadi sebuah gerakan politik. Gerakan politik KIM menjadi PNI Baru, telah mengubah paradigma kepanduan –yang selama ini hanya dianggap sebagai kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sekolah.   The scout movement rose to fame in the afdeling of Batipuh X and Priaman in the early 20th century. This paper is designed to analyze the presence of the scout movement and related matters. It had constituted a break with years of colonial era and pushed for an independent Indonesia, which they voiced directly from Padang Panjang. The movements they organized was from the protest movement to the formation of the Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia or more popularly known as the PNI Baru Hatta – Sjahrir. The paper is organized according to the standard historical method rules; heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography.  The scout movement, it all started in Padang Panjang in 1924. The International Padvinders Organitatie, the El-Hilaal, the Hizbul Wathan, and the Kepanduan Indonesia Muslim (KIM) were around then. They were originally established in schools at the beginning of the 20th century who transformed into the political movement then. KIM, which turned into a political movement or known as PNI Baru, has changed the scouting paradigm, which so far has only been regarded as the extracurricular school activity.
BENCANA ALAM DAN PENANGGULANGAN NARASI GAMPO TUJUAH HARI PADANG PANJANG 1926 Fikrul Hanif Sufyan
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v11i2.508

Abstract

The Padang Panjang earthquake has become a major part of the Minang people's memory in recent times. Those born after the earthquake often remember their birthday, after the strong shaking that lasted for seven days. This paper is prepared based on historical methods, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The earthquake that occurred in January 1926 was based on records of reports of the impact of terrible damage. The tsunami, buildings were destroyed, roads were badly damaged, and rail transportation was damaged, not to mention the human casualties who died and were injured. After the damage caused by the earthquake, the Dutch colonial government intervened to provide assistance to earthquake victims. The government is also working hard to rebuild buildings from the rubble of destruction.
Accessibility and Modernization: Modern Islam Surau In Nagari Kurai Taji Pariaman (1912-1930) Fikrul Hanif Sufyan; Zusnlei Zubir
Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jc.v12i1.19527

Abstract

Abstract: This article aims to analyze modernization in Kurai Taji, explain the influence of modernist Islam on Kurai Taji, and find the causes of the famine and its handling in 1939. This paper is based on historical methods, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The presence of the railway in Nagari Kurai Taji had a major influence in encouraging the presence of formal schools, the high interest of the surrounding nagari to attend school in Kurai Taji, including in the growth of modernist Islam. Uniquely, in Kurai Taji, the modernist Islamic movement started from a surau – a traditional Minangkabau-style education system that built religious networks and bases. The two surau that contributed the most to the spread of the Youth Movement in Kurai Taji were the Paninjauan Surau and the Dagang Surau. The rapid growth of the modernist Islamic movement and Muhammadiyah cannot be separated from the role of copra traders and the accessibility of rail transportation modes.Keywords: Train, Modernization, School, Surau, Muhammadiyah. 
Pengaruh Metode Learning Contract terhadap Hasil Belajar Sejarah Indonesia Kelas X IPS Nahdatul Hazmi; Fikrul Hanif Sufyan; Yuhasnil Yuhasnil
Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/kaganga.v6i1.6036

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of the learning contract method on learning outcomes of Indonesian history. This research method is quasi-experimental research. The population in this study were all students of class X IPS with a total of 86 students. The sampling technique is cluster sampling. The results of the study conducted t-test. Based on the results of the sample class normality test, the sample class has L0 0.00706 < Lt 0.173 with a significant level (α=0.05), which means that the sample classes are normally distributed. To find out whether the two groups of data have a homogeneous variant or not, an F test is carried out, so the sample class has Fcount 1.16 < Ftable 1.88, meaning that the two sample classes have homogeneous variants. The results of the hypothesis test obtained tcount: 3.91 while ttable at a significant level (α = 0.05) is 1.68 meaning tcount > ttable so that H1 is accepted, and Ho is rejected. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive effect of the application of the learning contract method on the results of learning Indonesian history in class X IPS at SMAN 1 Lareh Sago Halaban which makes students active in learning so that the learning process becomes more meaningful. Keywords: Learning Contract, Learning Outcomes
The reconstruction of palupuh: The story of the natuurmonument and defense base in 1948 Fikrul Hanif Sufyan; Destel Meri; Nahdatul Hazmi; Y Yuhardi; Aldi Saputra
AGASTYA: JURNAL SEJARAH DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/ajsp.v13i2.15827

Abstract

Palupuh had an important role in the past. Because the area, which was part of the Oud Agam Sumatra Westkust during the Dutch colonial era, was once designated by the government as a natuurmonument or forest conservation area. During the emergency government of the Indonesian republic (PDRI), it was once an important part of the defense of the mobilie brigade or mobbrig, and the ranks of the people from the onslaught of the Dutch army. In principle, this article aims to explain how Palupuh was before independence and the importance of this area for the defense base in 1948-1949. This article is organized in accordance with historical methods, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The research findings show that during 1948-1949, when the Dutch bombarded Bukittinggi, the mobilie brigade moved its defense base several times. The final choice was Palupuh, which was a defense base in protecting Pasaman, which is in the north and Luhak Limopuluah Koto in the south. The mobrig troops and the nagari or kota defense line (BPNK) heroically guarded the defense bases to the north and south.
“Guarding Palupuh Forests”: Dutch Colonial Government`s Policies, Local Wisdom, and Forest Management in Nagari Koto Rantang, West Sumatra Province Zusneli Zubir; Fikrul Hanif Sufyan; Ajisman Ajisman; Refisrul Refisrul; Rita Novita
Humanus: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v22i2.122279

Abstract

The Batang Palupuh forest, part of the rimbo gadang (high forest) in Nagari Koto Rantang, Palupuh sub-district, has been part of a natuurmonument (nature reserve) since the Dutch colonial era to protect rare plant species. Long before it was designated as a nature reserve, the people of Koto Rantang with their local wisdom, had been protecting and caring for the forest for centuries. The method used was qualitative with an ethnoscience approach. The results show that the local knowledge of the community understands that the land in their area consists of rimbo gadang, paddy fields, parak, and fields. To utilise each land, especially for rice fields, parak, and ladang they have been guided by local knowledge, starting from determining the land, and the process of planting both long and short-term crops. And, since the management of the forest by the village authority in 2018, it has been developed with the tourism village programme of raflesia village, luak coffee, and rendang variants to domestic and foreign tourists.
Co-Authors Ajisman Ajisman Aldi Saputra Destel Meri Nahdatul Hazmi Nahdatul Hazmi Refisrul Refisrul Rita Novita Yuhardi Yuhardi Yuhasnil Yuhasnil Zusneli Zubir Zusnlei Zubir