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All Journal MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Sewagati: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Bruce Edbert
Universitas Tarumanagara
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengabdian Masyarakat - Pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lingkar Perut dalam Upaya Pemetaaan Obesitas Sentral pada Warga Masyarakat di Desa Dalung, Serang, Banten Alexander Halim Santoso; Yohanes Firmansyah; Jeffry Luwito; Bruce Edbert; Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh; Alicia Herdiman; Chalishah Shifa Martiana; Tiffany Valeri Alexandra
SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/sewagati.v2i2.596

Abstract

The global prevalence of obesity has increased significantly in the last five decades. Obesity is associated with a higher mortality rate compared to malnutrition. Obesity is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM), cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, chronic kidney disease (CKD), dyslipidemia, hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, certain types of cancer, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), osteoarthritis, and depression. Reports from the World Obesity Federation, estimated one billion people in the world are obese, where 1 in 7 men are obese, and 1 in 5 women are obese. Anthropometry is a method of measurement that is simple, fast, cheap and internationally accepted. Anthropometry is widely used for the initial diagnosis of overall body fat and central obesity. Dalung Village is one of the villages in the Cipocok Jaya District, Serang Regency. This service activity is aimed at getting an overview of obesity in the adult community in the village of Dalung, Serang, Banten so that further prevention efforts can be planned. This activity is designed using the P-D-C-A (Plan-Do-Check-Action) framework. Based on measurements, the prevalence of central obesity in adult males ≥18 years was 44% and in adult females ≥18 years was 60%. The results obtained require follow-up in order to prevent an increase in the prevalence of central obesity and also the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
Korelasi Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Tiga dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di RSUD Ciawi Ajeng Normala; Fernando Nathaniel; William Gilbert Satyanegara; Bruce Edbert; Dean Ascha Wijaya; Yohanes Firmansyah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i1.11758

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia during pregnancy is generally considered a risk factor for preterm delivery, low birth weight (LBW) infants, and other poor pregnancy outcomes. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the correlation between third-trimester maternal hemoglobin levels and the occurrence of LBW meeting the criteria, using non-random consecutive sampling based on medical records from Ciawi Regional General Hospital during the period of July 2023. The variables in this study were maternal third-trimester hemoglobin levels and the occurrence of LBW. Statistical analysis utilized the Spearman test. Out of 320 respondents, the mean age was 29.68 years. The mean hemoglobin level was 9.24 g/dL. The mean birth weight was 1,852.06 grams. The results of the analysis were not statistically significant, with a correlation between the two variables of rs=0.058, p=0.301. The cutoff value for hemoglobin levels at 9 g/dL was the highest risk for causing births with a weight <2500 grams in the anemia group. The results of this study indicated that hemoglobin levels below 9 g/dL posed the highest risk for LBW and very LBW occurrence. Keywords: Anemia, Haemoglobin Level, Low Birth Weight, Pregnancy  ABSTRAK Anemia selama kehamilan umumnya dianggap sebagai faktor risiko untuk persalinan prematur, bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR), dan hasil kehamilan yang buruk lainnya. Penelitian potong lintang ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester 3 dengan kejadian BBLR yang memenuhi kriteria dengan non-random consecutive sampling menggunakan data rekam medis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ciawi pada periode Juli 2023. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu kadar hemoglobin pada trimester ketiga ibu hamil dan kejadian BBLR. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Spearman. Dari 320 responden, rata-rata usia adalah 29,68 tahun. Rerata kadar hemoglobin sebesar 9,24 g/dL. Rerata berat badan lahir sebesar 1.852,06 gram. Hasil analisis tidak signifikan secara statistik dengan korelasi antara kedua variabel, rs=0.058, p= 0,301. Nilai cut-off kadar hemoglobin sebesar 9 g/dL merupakan risiko tertinggi untuk menyebabkan kelahiran dengan berat <2500 gram pada kelompok anemia. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa kadar hemoglobin kurang dari 9 g/dL merupakan risiko tertinggi terhadap kejadian BBLSR dan BBLASR. Kata Kunci: Anemia, Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah, Kadar Hemoglobin, Kehamilan
Co-Authors Ajeng Normala Alexander Halim Santoso Alicia Herdiman Chalishah Shifa Martiana Dean Ascha Wijaya Fernando Nathaniel Jeffry Luwito Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh Tiffany Valeri Alexandra William Gilbert Satyanegara Yohanes Firmansyah