Tri Friantini
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

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Determinant factors of stunting incidence in Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra Province Susyani Susyani; Sartono Sartono; Ahmad Sadiq; Imelda Telisa; Terati Terati; Devy Kartika Sari; Tri Friantini; Hamzah Hasyim
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i3.22906

Abstract

Early-life chronic malnutrition causes stunting. In 2021, Muara Enim Regency had a 24.8% stunting incidence, which is still higher than the stunting prevalence in South Sumatra at 24.4%. This research aims to look into the factors contributing to stunting in the Muara Enim. The study's design was cross-sectional, with a sample of children aged 6-59 months living in the Rambang sub-district of Muara Enim Regency. There are 269 children under five were selected as samples using a stratified random sampling procedure. The chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analyses were utilized for data analysis. The findings revealed that five variables, including birth length (p=0.224 OR=1.684), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.009 and OR=2.590), mother's height (p=0.028 OR=1.834), mother's education level (p=0.001 OR=0.488), and ownership of latrine (p=0.045 OR=0.470), had a relation with stunting incidence. According to the multiple logistic regression test result, the most influential variable associated with the stunting incidence was the mother's level of education, with OR=2.369 (95% CI OR=1.376-4.078), indicating that mothers with lower levels of education were 2.37 times more likely to have children with stunting than mothers with higher levels of education.
COOKING DEMO OF BALANCED NUTRITIONAL MEALS FROM LOCAL FOOD INGREDIENTS IN INCREASING COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS THROUGH ASSISTANCE METHODS IN STUNTING LOCUS, MUARA ENIM DISTRICT Susyani .; Sartono .; Ahmad Sadiq; Imelda Telisa; Terati .; Devi Kartika Sary; Tri Friantini; Hamzah Hasyim
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i3.1923

Abstract

Muara Enim Regency is one of 17 districts in South Sumatra which is included in the category of high prevalence of stunting. The 2018 Riskesdas showed that the prevalence of stunting in Muara Enim was 34.4% higher than in South Sumatra (32%) and the National (30.8%). The same thing comes from the results of the 2021 national under-five nutritional status study, Muara Enim's stunting prevalence rate of 29.7% is included in the 3rd highest district in South Sumatra (24.8%). Research conducted by Susyani, et al (2022) in the stunting locus area of ​ Muara Enim Regency showed that 26 (9.6%) children under five were very short and 64 (23.5%) were short. The service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers under five, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women in making balanced nutritious food by utilizing existing local food ingredients. The implementation method is carried out through nutrition education in the form of counseling and cooking demonstrations regarding nutritious and balanced food according to the contents of “ my plate”. There was an increase in knowledge about balanced nutritious food before and after being given counseling with an increase of 19.09 points. Demonstrations on cooking balanced nutritious food for toddler mothers, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women by utilizing existing local food ingredients can provide knowledge and skills of the target community in making various nutritious and balanced food menus to meet the nutritional needs of their families.
REFRESHING INTEGRATED SERVICES POST CADRES IN IMPROVING THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF CADRES THROUGH ASSISTANCE METHODS IN PREVENTION AND ACCELERATION OF REDUCING STUNTING IN THE STUNTING LOCUS IN MUARA ENIM REGENCY Susyani Susyani; Sartono Sartono; Ahmad Sadiq; Imelda Telisa; Terati Terati; Devi Kartika Sary; Tri Friantini; Hamzah Hasyim
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i2.1629

Abstract

The problem of stunting has an impact on children's growth and development, especially cognitive disorders so it will reduce human resources. Therefore stunting must be handled appropriately and effectively. Muara Enim Regency as one of 17 regencies in South Sumatra is a district that is included in the category of high stunting prevalence. The 2018 Riskesdas showed that the prevalence of stunting in Muara Enim was 34.4% higher than in South Sumatra (32%) and the National (30.8%). The same thing comes from the results of the 2021 national under-five nutritional status study, Muara Enim's stunting prevalence rate of 29.7% is included in the 3rd highest district in South Sumatra (24.8%). Research conducted by Susyani, et al (2022) in the stunting locus area of Muara Enim Regency shows that it is still found 26 (9.6%) children under five were very short and 64 (23.5%) were short. In addition, for toddler visits to integrated services post with non-routine visits which are still high, namely less than 8 times a year, it is 71 (62.1%). Based on this, it is necessary to carry out community service activities in the form of assistance through refreshing integrated services post cadres in increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres in preventing and accelerating the reduction of stunting at the stunting locus in the Muara Enim Regency area. This community service is carried out through refreshing cadres in monitoring the growth and development of children as well as the skills of cadres in screening the nutritional status of toddlers, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women. There was an increase in the knowledge of cadres regarding the activities carried out at the integrated services post by 19.9 points after the posttest was carried out. Apart from that, this community service activity is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of integrated services post cadres in helping prevent and accelerate the reduction of stunting in the stunting locus in Muara Enim Regency.