Eko Kristanto Kunta Adjie
Universitas Tarumanagara

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Aktifitas Fisik dan Status Gizi Siswa Kelas VIII dan IX di MTS Negeri 1 Murung Dian Hafsari Fitri; Eko Kristanto Kunta Adjie
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.468 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v1i3.2065

Abstract

The problem of malnutrition status is a serious concern in children and teenagers because it affects their growth and development period. Nutritional status really affects physical development. Nutritional status is influenced by eating habits and daily physical activities. Lack of physical activity is increasing the chance of being overweight or obese. The aims of this research were to examine the correlation between physical activity and nutritional status of the students in VIII and IX grades at MTS Negeri 1 Murung. This research was conducted by using the observational method and cross sectional design. The research was conducted from July to December 2022 at MTS Negeri 1 Murung, in Central Borneo province. The sample of the research was 166 students. The results of the research showed that the majority of the students were in the IX grade (63.9%). Based on the age, the majority of students were 15 years old (63.9%). Based on gender, the majority of the students were females (68.1%). The physical activity of the students in VIII and IX grades at MTS Negeri 1 Murung was in the moderate category with 111 students (66.9%). The majority of nutritional status of the students in VIII and IX grades at MTS Negeri 1 Murung was in the normal category with 88 students (53%). There was a strong correlation between the physical activity and nutritional status of the students in the VIII and IX grades at MTS Negeri 1 Murung, the value of it was p=0.003.
Korelasi Durasi Screen Time dengan Gangguan Tidur Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun Eko Kristanto Kunta Adjie; Miranda Angtoni; Edwin Destra; William Gilbert Satyanegara; Joshua Kurniawan
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 7 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 7 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.104 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i7.10653

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sleep is an important neuro-physiological process. Sleep disorder in children is divided into two major categories, disomnia and parasomnia. Screen time affects children’s sleep quality, where in previous studies has shown the impacts on various aspects of a children’s life. To find out the correlation between screen time duration (minute/day) towards sleep disorder in children of age 6-12 years old. This study is an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. Sample obtained from students in SDK Mater Dei. Probolinggo, using non-random consecutive sampling technique. Data obtained through online questionnaire to the students’ parents. Statistic test used in this study are Pearson correlation test with Spearman correlation test as alternative. Data distribution reviewed using Kolmogorov Smirnov test (n=≥50) or Shapiro Wilk test (n=<50). Correlation is assessed with reference score of: 0,00 – 0,20 as very weak; 0,20 – 0,40 as weak; 0,40 – 0,60 as normal; 0,60 – 0,80 as strong; 0,60 – 1,00 as very strong. Weak correlation obtained between screen time duration towards SDSC (r=0.217; p=0.020) and Sleep disorder cluster type-1 score (r=0.226; p=0.015). Screen time duration has positive correlation towards sleep disorder in children of age 6-12 years old, especially in starting and maintaining sleep. Keywords: Children, Screen Time Duration, Sleep Disorder  ABSTRAK Tidur merupakan proses neuro-fisiologi yang yang memegang peran penting. Masalah tidur pada anak terbagi dalam dua kategorik besar, disomnia dan parasomnia. Durasi waktu layar pada anak mempengaruhi kualitas tidur dan penelitian sebelumnya telah memperlihatkan dampaknya di berbagai aspek dalam kehidupan anak. Mengetahui korelasi durasi screen time (menit/hari) terhadap gangguan tidur anak usia 6-12 tahun. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik observasional dengan desain studi potong lintang. Sampel diperoleh dari siswa/i berusia 6-13 tahun di SDK Mater Dei, Probolinggo, yang diambil dengan teknik non-random consecutive sampling. Data diperoleh dengan membagikan kuisioner secara daring kepada orang tua siswa/i. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa korelasi Pearson dengan uji alternative berupa korelasi Spearman, dan penentuan distribusi data menggunakan Kolmogorov Smirnov (n=≥50) atau Shapiro Wilk (n=<50). Penilaian kekuatan korelasi menggunakan acuan berupa 0,00 – 0,20 dianggap sangat lemah; 0,20 – 0,40 dianggap lemah; 0,40 – 0,60 dianggap normal; 0,60 – 0,80 dianggap kuat; 0,60 – 1,00 dianggap sangat kuat. Didapatkan korelasi lemah antara durasi screen time dengan total nilai SDSC (r=0.217; p=0.020) dan nilai kluster gangguan tidur tipe 1 (r=0.226; p=0.015). Terdapat korelasi positif antara lama durasi screen time dengan gangguan tidur anak usia 6-12 tahun, terutama tipe gangguan memulai dan mem-pertahankan tidur. Kata Kunci: Anak, Durasi Screen Time, Gangguan Tidur
Pengaruh Kadar Profil Lipid, Asam Urat, Indeks Massa Tubuh, Tekanan Darah, dan Kadar Gula Darah Terhadap Penurunan Kapasitas Vital Paru pada Pekerja Usia Produktif Ernawati Ernawati; Eko Kristanto Kunta Adjie; Yohanes Firmansyah; Giovanno Sebastian Yogie; William Gilbert Setyanegara; Joshua Kurniawan
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 8 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i8.10414

Abstract

ABSTRACT Decreased lung function is a common health problem that affects millions of people worldwide. The prevalence of decreased lung function in the general population has increased from 11.2% to 28.8% in individuals over the age of 50 years. The exact mechanism of these relationships is not fully understood. This study aims to determine the effect of obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, hyperuricemia, and diabetes mellitus on the decline in lung function among working-age workers. This research is a cross-sectional study carried out at the Kalam Kudus Foundation in the period of May 2023 involving productive age respondents aged 18 to 60 years. The minimum sample size required in this study is 50 respondents according to the rule of thumb formula. Descriptive data analysis in the form of centralized data distribution for quantitative data and proportion (%) for qualitative data. Analytical data analysis uses the Linear Regression method, enter method to see which factor has the strongest influence on the dependent variable. The results of the linear regression statistical test revealed that only the Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) level variable had a significant role in affecting lung vital capacity (OR: 0.433; p-value: 0.030). From the analysis results, it was found that LDL levels significantly affect the vital capacity of the lungs. Further research is needed to assess other factors that affect lung vital capacity. Keywords: Lung Vital Capacity, Lipid Profile, Uric Acid, BMI, Blood Pressure, Blood Glucose Level.  ABSTRAK Penurunan fungsi paru-paru adalah masalah kesehatan umum yang mempengaruhi jutaan orang di seluruh dunia. Prevalensi penurunan fungsi paru pada populasi umum mengalami peningkatan dari 11,2%, menjadi 28,8% pada individu di atas usia 50 tahun. Mekanisme yang tepat hubungan-hubungaan ini tidak sepenuhnya dipahami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh dari obesitas, hipertensi, dislipidemia, hiperurisemia, dan diabetes mellitus terhadap penurunan fungsi paru di kalangan pekerja usia produktif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang yang dilaksanakan di Yayasan Kalam Kudus pada periode bulan Mei 2023 dengan mengikutsertakan responden usia produktif berusia 18 hingga 60 tahun. Besar sampel minimum yang dibutuhkan pada penelitian ini adalah 50 responden berdasarkan rumus rule of thumb. Analisa data deskriptif berupa sebaran data terpusat untuk data kuantitatif dan proporsi (%) untuk data yang bersifat kualitatif. Analisa data analitik menggunakan metode Regresi Linear, enter method untuk melihat faktor mana yang memiliki pengaruh terkuat dalam mempengaruhi variabel tergantung. Hasil uji statistik regresi linear mengungkapkan bahwa hanya variabel kadar Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) yang berperan signifikan dalam mempengaruhi kapasitas vital paru (OR: 0,433; p-value: 0,030). Dari hasil analisis didapat kadar LDL mempengaruhi kapasitas vital paru secara signifikan. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk menilai faktor lain yang mempengaruhi kapasitas vital paru. Kata Kunci: Kapasitas Vital Paru, Profil Lipid, Asam Urat, IMT, Tekanan Darah, Kadar Gula Darah
Hubungan Tekanan Darah dan Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Kapasitas Vital Paru pada Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas Eko Kristanto Kunta Adjie; Ernawati Ernawati; Grace Erdiana; Yohanes Firmansyah; Alexander Halim Santoso; Fernandho Nathaniel; Dean Ascha Wijaya
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i1.11997

Abstract

ABSTRACT Respiratory health can be determined based on the quality of lung function. Decreased lung capacity can affect lung function. The mechanism of this reduction depends on the underlying cause. This study aims to see the effect of body mass index (BMI) and blood pressure on lung vital capacity in adolescents. This research is a cross-sectional study conducted at the Kalam Kudus High School in June 2023, and involved teenage students in grades 10 and 11 aged 15-17 years. Analytical analysis uses the Linear Regression method, with the enter method, which aims to identify the factors that most influence the dependent variable. The results of the regression test stated that only BMI had a statistically significant effect on lung vital capacity (p-value: <0.001). From the analysis results, it was found that BMI significantly affects lung vital capacity. Further research is needed to assess other factors that affect lung vital capacity. Keywords: Lung Vital Capacity, Blood Pressure, BMI  ABSTRAK Kesehatan saluran pernafasan dapat ditentukan berdasarkan kualitas fungsi paru-paru. Penurunan kapasitas paru dapat memengaruhi fungsi paru-paru. Mekanisme dari penurunan tersebut bergantung pada penyebab yang mendasari. Penlitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dari indeks masa tubuh (IMT) dan tekanan darah terhadap kapasitas vital paru pada remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang yang dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Kalam Kudus pada bulan Juni 2023, dan melibatkan siswa-siswi remaja yang berada di kelas X dan XI berusia 15-17 tahun. Analisis deskriptif berupa data untuk variabel kuantitatif dan proporsi (%) untuk variabel kualitatif. Analisis analitik menggunakan metode Regresi Linear, dengan enter method, yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap variabel tergantung. Hasil uji regresi menyatakan bahwa hanya IMT yang berpengaruh signifikan secara statistik dengan kapasitas vital paru (p-value: < 0,001). Dari hasil analisis didapatkan IMT memengaruhi kapasitas vital paru secara signifikan. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk menilai faktor lain yang memengaruhi kapasitas vital paru. Kata Kunci: Kapasitas Vital Paru, Tekanan Darah, IMT