Halimah Abdul Manaf
University Utara Malaysia

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DEFORESTATION POLICY GOVERNANCE IN INDONESIA Ahmad Fitra Yuza; Halimah Abdul Manaf; Zainal Zainal
CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Governmental Science FISIP UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v9i1.44778

Abstract

Deforestation is a threat to national security and a disaster caused by natural and human factors. Natural factors, namely the dry season resulting in forest fires and the human factor which takes over the function of forests to become plantations and illegal logging. This paper uses a literature study with the theory of policy governance. The research method is a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that accountability in the management and protection of forests in Indonesia has not run optimally due to overlapping policies and legal certainty relating to forests or land use in Indonesia is still ambiguous so that law enforcement is weakened and there is a lack of of quality resources in enforcement. Weak participation can also be seen from the policies implemented by the Indonesian government that have not been able to involve the involvement of local communities to avoid or reduce the rate of deforestation that occurs. While in terms of transparency carried out by the Indonesian government, one of which is through the SLVT policy to realize transparent government administration in forest management, which has shown results, although improvement efforts are still being made so that transparency criteria can be met to the fullest.
EVALUATION OF SIMULTANEOUS VILLAGE HEAD ELECTIONS IN KAMPAR DISTRICT, RIAU PROVINCE IN 2021 Sri Maulidiah; Rahyunir Rauf; Halimah Abdul Manaf; Khotami Khotami
CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Governmental Science FISIP UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v9i2.48887

Abstract

One form of reform in village government in Indonesia is the implementation of simultaneous village head elections in Indonesia following the mandate of Article 31 of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, which states that; Village head elections are held simultaneously in all districts/cities. The Regency/City Regional Government stipulates a policy for implementing Village Head elections simultaneously with Regency/City Regional Regulations. One of the regencies in Riau Province that held village head elections simultaneously was Kampar Regency by issuing Kampar Regent Regulation Number 54 of 2019 concerning Simultaneous Village Head Elections. This study aims to find out the results of the simultaneous election of village heads in Kampar Regency in 2021. This research uses qualitative research methods according to the research problem. Data collection techniques using interview techniques, observation, and documentation. The results of the study can be stated that there was a dispute over the election of the village head, the cost of implementing simultaneous village head elections was quite large, and this election made it difficult for the government to carry out supervision.