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PEMBERIAN INFRA RED, STRIPPING DAN STRETCHING TERHADAP NYERI TENSION HEADACHE DI PUSKESMAS TAPUS Yanti, Cici Apriza; Taqwani, Redita
Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Prevalence of headache in Indonesia is very high. More than 90% of patients consult a doctor. The aim of research is to know the difference of pain after giving Infra Red, Stripping, and Stretching to the pain of tension headache. This research design is quasi experiment with pre and post test design. Population in this research is all patient of tension headache at Tapus Health Center. Sampling using accidental sampling with 10 samples. The data were collected using observation sheet of pain caused by tension headache. Data analysis was done by computerized using Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the mean intensity of pain before the 5.60 decreased to 4.78 after intervention and the mean intensity of tenderness before the 6.10 decreased to 5.27 after the intervention. The results of analysis showed that there was a difference in the intensity of pain (p = 0,005) and tenderness (p = 0,005).It can be concluded that therapy with Infra Red (IR), Stripping, and Stretching is effective to decreased pain intensity due to tension headache. For that it is expected to patients with pain complaints to tension headache to be always active and disciplined follow effective therapy in reducing the intensity of pain.Â Prevalensi sakit kepala di Indonesia sangatlah tinggi. Lebih dari 90% pasien yang berkonsultasi ke dokter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan nyeri tekan dan gerak setelah pemberian Infra Red, Stripping, dan Stretching terhadap nyeri pada kasus tension headache di Puskesmas Tapus Kabupaten Pasaman tahun 2016. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment dengan desain pre dan post test. Populasi pada penelitian adalah seluruh pasien tension headache di Puskesmas Tapus pada bulan Juni sampai Juli tahun 2016. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi intensitas nyeri akibat tension headache. Analisis data dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan analisis non parametric uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata intensitas nyeri gerak sebelum intervensi 5,60 menurun menjadi 4,78 setelah intervensi dan rata-rata intensitas nyeri tekan sebelum intervensi 6,10 menurun menjadi 5,27 setelah intervensi. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri gerak (p=0,005) dan nyeri tekan (p=0,005) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian terapi dengan modalitas Infra Red (IR), Stripping, dan Stretching efektif terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri akibat tension headache. Diharapkan kepada pasien dengan keluhan nyeri akibat tension headache untuk dapat selalu aktif dan disiplin mengikuti program terapi yang efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri.

Perbedaan Status Gizi Lansia Terhadap Penggunaan Gigi Tiruan Yanti, Cici Apriza; Harfi, Lindah Wahidah; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Jurnal Kesehatan - Institut Kesehatan Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi Vol 10, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

The population of the elderly indicates the increasing age of life expectancy. The elderly in Indonesia has lost a tooth that belonged to high, i.e. 24% of the toothless condition in society above the age of 65 years The loss of teeth is one of the factors affecting the nutritional status of the elderly. This study aimed to determine Nutritional Status Differences toward Dentures Use in the Elderly in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2018. The design of this research was descriptive-analytic. The populations were all elderly dentures in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. They were 32 people. The data was processed by univariate and bivariate analysis by using Independent Sample T-test. The results of this research found that from16 elderly claimed that two of them (12.5%) had underweight nutritional status. Then, 6 or 37.5% did not have phytic was of poor nutritional status. Moreover, the statistical test results obtained p=0.004 from the nutritional status of the elderly used dentures and did not use dentures. In short, it can be concluded that there was a significant difference between the nutritional statuses of the elderly used in dentures and did not use dentures. Then, elderly who wear dentures dental hygiene and it is suggested to the elderly to pay attention to their health and food intake.

Respon Musca domestica terhadap Target Visual Berwarna Fly Grill Cici Apriza Yanti; Mila Sari; Yulia Yesti; Dendi Herta
Jurnal Vektor Penyakit Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Donggala, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/vektorp.v15i1.3678

ABSTRACT Flies are insects belonging to the Diphtera order which can act as mechanical vectors of a disease. Just like insects in general, flies are sensitive to differences in wavelengths of light (color). Therefore, this study aims to determine the difference in the color of the fly grill with the density of flies. This type of research is experimental with a one shot case study design. This research was conducted at the Nanggalo Siteba market, The measurement points were carried out around the Tempat Pembuangan Sampah. The number of measurement points is five points, the center point, and four points according to the cardinal directions (west, east, north, and south from the center point). Flies density measurements were carried out at each point 10 times repetition for 30 seconds of each measurement, then the mean was sought. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANOVA test. The fly grill used is painted white, blue, yellow, red, black and is not painted. From the ANOVA test calculation, it was found that there were significant results between the color variants of the fly grill and the number of flies that landed. The average fly densities from the lowest to the highest were as follows: blue, white, black, unpainted, yellow and red fly grill. Based on this research, it can be seen that the preferred color of flies is red and those that are not preferred are blue. ABSTRAK Lalat merupakan serangga yang termasuk dalam ordo Diphtera yang dapat bertindak sebagai vektor mekanik dari suatu penyakit. Lalat sama seperti serangga pada umumnya yaitu mempunyai kepekaan terhadap perbedaan panjang gelombang cahaya (warna). Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan warna fly grill dengan kepadatan lalat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan desain one shot case study. Penelitian dilakukan di pasar Nanggalo Siteba Kota Padang. Titik pengukuran dilakukan sekitar Tempat pembuanganSampah. Jumlah titik pengukuran yaitu lima titik, titik pusat, dan empat titik sesuai dengan arah mata angin (barat, timur, utara, dan selatan dari titik pusat). Pengukuran kepadatan lalat dilakukan pada masing - masing titik sebanyak 10 kali pengulangan selama 30 detik masing-masing pengukuran kemudian dicari reratanya. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji ANOVA. Fly grill yang digunakan dicat warna putih, biru, kuning, merah, hitam dan tidak dicat. Dari perhitungan uji ANOVA, didapatkan hasil yang signifikan antara varian warna fly grill terhadap jumlah lalat yang hinggap. Rerata kepadatan lalat dari yang terendah sampai yang tertinggi adalah sebagai berikut: fly grill biru, putih, hitam, tidak dicat, kuning dan merah. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat diketahui warna yang disukai lalat adalah warna merah dan yang tidak disukai adalah biru.

Daya Proteksi Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) sebagai Repelen dari Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Cici Apriza Yanti; Mila Sari; Ane Triana
Jurnal Vektor Penyakit Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Donggala, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/vektorp.v15i2.5126

ABSTRACT Self-protection against the bite of the Aedes Aegypty mosquito is very necessary today. Especially to avoid the occurrence of vector-borne diseases, one of which is Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Dengue fever is an infectious disease that is a health problem in the world, especially developing countries. For this reason, it is necessary to make efforts to protect oneself from the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito vector. One of them is by using a natural repellent, namely citronella (Cymbopogon Winterianus Jowitt). Lemongrass plants can be used to repel mosquitoes because they contain substances such as geraniol, metal heptenon from Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt oil so that it can be used as a repellent. This study aims to analyze the protective power of citronella by using citronella extract to protect against the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This research is experimental with the independent variable concentration of citronella extract (75%, 60%, 45%, 30%, 15%) and the dependent variable is mosquito bite protection. The design of this study was a posttest only control group design which was statistically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the most effective concentration of citronella extract was a concentration of 75%. This can be seen from the number of mosquitoes that landed on the hands that had been smeared with citronella extract (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) at a concentration of 75% with a total of 8 tails at 5 hours with a protective power of 92.26%. The results of the study concluded that the extract of citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) was effective against the protective power of Aedes aegypti mosquito bites. The results of this study are expected to be socialized and developed so that it can be used by the community so that it can reduce the incidence of DHF. ABSTRAK Perlindungan diri terhadap gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti sangat diperlukan dewasa ini. Terutama untuk menghindari terjadinya penyakit bawaan vektor yang salah satunya adalah Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Penyakit demam berdarah ini merupakan penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia terutama negara berkembang. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan usaha untuk melindungi diri dari gigitan vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Salah satunya dengan menggunakan repellent berbahan alami yaitu serai wangi (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt). Tanaman sereh dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengusir nyamuk karena mngandung zat-zat seperti geraniol, metal heptenon dari mintak atsiri sereh sehingga bisa digunakan sebagai repellent. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa seberapa besar daya proteksi serai wangi dengan menggunakan ekstrak citronelle untuk melindungi dari gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan variabel independen konsentrasi ekstrak serai wangi (konsentrasi 75%, 60%, 45%, 30%, 15%) dan variabel dependen adalah daya proteksi gigitan nyamuk. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah posttest only control group design dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan Analisis Varians (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi ekstrak serai wangi yang paling efektif adalah konsentrasi 75%. Ini dapat dilihat dari jumlah nyamuk yang hinggap ditangan yang telah diolesi ekstrak serai wangi (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) pada konsentrasi 75 % dengan jumlah 8 ekor pada jam ke-5 dengan daya proteksi 92,26%. Hasil Penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak serai wangi (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) efektif terhadap daya proteksi gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat disosialisasikan dan dikembangkan agar dapat menekan angka kejadian penyakit DBD.

HUBUNGAN PERILAKU DAN TINGKAT KEPADATAN LALAT DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI PASAR SARILAMAK cici apriza yanti; dina ediana
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

ABSTRACT Diarrhea disease is one of the health problems in developing countries, especially in Indonesia. The incidence of diarrhea in West Sumatra is about 10% of the population multiplied by the national rate of illness. Diarrhea in Lima Puluh Kota District in 2014 showed an increase in cases as many as 7,017 cases. The type of research used is descriptive research with cross sectional approach where the independent variable is the density of flies, the behavior reduces the incidence of diarrhea and the processing and storage of food with the dependent variable is the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers around Sarilamak Market. The sample in this study amounted to 56 people. The result of the research was obtained of medium fly density level 64.3%, bad respondent behavior 60.7%, poor food processing and storage 33,9% and diarrhea 35.7%. The result of statistical test showed significant relationship between flies with diarrhea occurrence (Pvalue = 0.001) with OR = 7.694, maternal behavior with diarrhea occurrence (Pvalue = 0.034) with OR = 4,200 = 0.029) with OR = 4.278. The conclusions from the study revealed that most of the respondents suffered from diarrheal diseases from the aspect of flies density, behavior and the way of processing and storage of food. ABSTRAKPenyakit diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan dinegara berkembang terutama di Indonesia.Kejadian diare di Sumatera Barat sekitar 10% dari jumlah penduduk dikalikan dengan angka kesakitan nasional. Sedangkan diare di Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota tahun 2014 menunjukan peningkatan kasus sebanyak 7.017 kasus. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survey dengan pendekatan cross sectional dimana variabel independent yaitu tingkat kepadatan lalat, perilaku, pengolahan serta penyimpanan makan dengan variabel dependent yaitu kejadian diare pada balita di sekitar Pasar Sarilamak. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 56 orang. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan dari tingkat kepadatan lalat sedang 64.3%, perilaku responden yang buruk 60.7%, Pengolahan dan penyimpanan makanan yang buruk 33,9% dan yang menderita diare 20 orang (35.7%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukan hubungan bermakna anatara kepadatan lalat dengan kejadian diare dengan (Pvalue = 0.001) dengan OR = 7.694, perilaku ibu dengan kejadian diare di dapatkan (Pvalue = 0.034) dengan OR = 4.200, cara pengolahan dan penyimpanan makanan di dapatkan hasil (Pvalue = 0,029) dengan OR = 4.278. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa sebagian besar responden menderita penyakit diare dari aspek tingkat kepadatan lalat, perilaku serta cara pengolahan dan penyimpanan makanan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pola hidup bersih dan pengetahuan tentang diare.

PERBEDAAN UJI KORELASI PEARSON, SPEARMAN DAN KENDALL TAU DALAM MENGANALISIS KEJADIAN DIARE Cici Apriza Yanti; Ilham Julian Akhri
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Diarrhea is one of the infectious diseases that are commonly found in the Selayo community, Solok Regency. The purpose of this study was to find out the analysis of Pearson correlation test, spearman, control of the incidence of diarrhea in the work area of the Selayo Community Health Center. This type of research is Analytical survey with cross sectional study design using a non-reactive approach. The study population was the entire population in Nagari Salayo of 43,043 people from 22 jorong. Diarrhea incidence samples> 20 years old. Analysis using univariate and Bivariate analysis is then interpreted. The results showed that there was 0,000 food hygiene, sanitation sewerage 0.002, healthy house p-value 0,128 and toilet p-value 0,004 so it was small than alpha 0.05 then Ho was rejected Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a connection between the occurrence of diarrhea in the work area. Selayo Community Health Center. While the amount of alpha 0.05, then Ho was accepted by Ha was rejected, meaning that there was no correlation between the occurrence of diarrhea in the work area of the Selayo Puskesmas. It is hoped that researchers will be more careful in determining the appropriate statistical methods in testing hypotheses. If the data is interval or ratio scale, it is recommended to use the parametric method. Meanwhile, of the three tests, it turns out that the Pearson regression test was the highest in analyzing the strength of the relationship between the Independent and Dependent Variables

PERBEDAAN UJI KORELASI PEARSON, SPEARMAN DAN KENDALL TAU DALAM MENGANALISIS KEJADIAN DIARE Cici Apriza Yanti; Ilham Julian Akhri
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Diarrhea is one of the infectious diseases that are commonly found in the Selayo community, Solok Regency. The purpose of this study was to find out the analysis of Pearson correlation test, spearman, control of the incidence of diarrhea in the work area of the Selayo Community Health Center. This type of research is Analytical survey with cross sectional study design using a non-reactive approach. The study population was the entire population in Nagari Salayo of 43,043 people from 22 jorong. Diarrhea incidence samples> 20 years old. Analysis using univariate and Bivariate analysis is then interpreted. The results showed that there was 0,000 food hygiene, sanitation sewerage 0.002, healthy house p-value 0,128 and toilet p-value 0,004 so it was small than alpha 0.05 then Ho was rejected Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a connection between the occurrence of diarrhea in the work area. Selayo Community Health Center. While the amount of alpha 0.05, then Ho was accepted by Ha was rejected, meaning that there was no correlation between the occurrence of diarrhea in the work area of the Selayo Puskesmas. It is hoped that researchers will be more careful in determining the appropriate statistical methods in testing hypotheses. If the data is interval or ratio scale, it is recommended to use the parametric method. Meanwhile, of the three tests, it turns out that the Pearson regression test was the highest in analyzing the strength of the relationship between the Independent and Dependent Variables

ANALISIS RISIKO PENYEBAB STUNTING PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS RAMBATAN II KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Tika Ramadanti; Cici Apriza Yanti
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v8i3.2498

ABSTRACT The prevalence of cases in Indonesia is 37.2%. Stunting means one of indicators of cronic nutrion status that describe barrier of growing because malnutrion in long period. Community health centre of Rambatan experiences of stunting. The objective of this research is to know factors of causes stunting on baby in community health centre rambatan II tanah datar regency in 2018. Type of this research is analytic survey with case control design. The sample of this research is stunting baby and not stunting baby.Analyzing data is done by using univariate and bivariate with chi-square test with 95% degree reliance. The result of the research shows that 54 respondents (58.7%) high knowledge, 50 respondents (54.3%) have infection story, 55 respondents (59.8%) have bad on diet, 59 respondents (64.1%) exclusive breast, 46 respondents (50.0%) have stunting baby. There is correlation between meaningful knowledge with stunting occurrence (p=0.005). there is correlation between infection history with stunting occurrence (p=0.005). there is correlation between diet with stunting occurrence (p=0.005). and there is correation between exclusive breast and stunting occurrence (p=0.005). Based on the resul of the research, it can be concluded that stunting occurrence causes bad on diet. It is expected to health workers in order to give training about the importance on diet to avoid stunting. Keywords: knowledge, infection diseases history, diet, breast feeding, stunting ABSTRAK Prevalensi kasus stunting di Indonesia 37,2%. Stunting merupakan indikator status gizi kronis yang menggambarkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan karena malnutrisi yang jangka panjang. Puskesmas Rambatan II tersebut banyak yang mengalami Stunting. Tujuan peneliti ini adalah untuk mengetahui ” Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Stunting Pada Balita di Puskesmas Rambatan II Kabupaten Tanah Datar Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan desain case control. Objek penelitian adalah balita yang mengalami stunting 46 responden dan balita yang tidak mengalami stunting 46 responden. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil penelitian 54 responden (58,7%) pengetahuan tinggi. 50 responden (54,3%) memiliki riwayat infeksi, 55 responden (59,8%) memiliki pola makan kurang baik. 59 responden (64,1%) ASI Ekslusif. 46 responden (50,0%) memiliki balita stunting. Ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian stunting (p= 0,005). Terdapat hubungan antara riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting (p= 0,005), Terdapat hubungan antara pola makan dengan kejadian stunting (p= 0,005). Terdapat hubungan ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting (p= 0,005). Disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan,riwayat penyakit infeksi, pola makan dan ASI Ekslusif dengan Stunting. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan agar dapat memberi penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pola makan untuk mencegah stunting. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi, Pola Makan, ASI Ekslusif, Stunting

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