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All Journal MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Peronema Forestry Science Journal KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA JPM17: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology)
Tri Martial
Universitas Medan Area
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The need of tree tenure security to maintenance the Traditional Agroforestry (Parak) In Koto Malintang Village, West Sumatra Tri Martial
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

Communal forests in Indonesia, especially in the form of agroforestry commonly undeveloped and almost in traditional management. In Koto Malintang, West Sumatra agroforestry practice known as ‘parak’ has existed since decades ago. This study aims to determine the importance of tree tenure security in the ‘parak’ management for its sustainability in Koto Malintang, West Sumatra. The research uses descriptive method to identify the tree tenure security. Gambaran jaminan status penguasaan tanah dan pohon, serta kebijakan pemerintah yang telah dikeluarkan dalam bentuk undang-undang dan peraturan yang berkaitan dengan hak-hak dalam kerangka penguasaan tanah dan pohon secara luas. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan strategi pendekatan sebagai berikut: Pertama penelitian melakukan observasi untuk menilai dan menggambarkan pola-pola penguasaan pohon pada berbagai penguasaan tanah pada tanah komunal dan tanah negara yang mengacu kepada Rapid appraisal social forestry for land and tree tenure (FAO, 1989). To assess and describe patterns of tree control on communal land which refers to the Rapid appraisal of social forestry for land and tree tenure. Kedua menilai status jaminan hak-hak masyarakat pada penguasaan tanah dan penguasaan pohon dengan pendekatan terhadap hak-hak yang terdapat pada tanah dan pohon. The findings indicate lack of tree tenure security, especially for the purpose of selling the trees. Communal rights limit the freedom of timber use in an uncontrolled manner. But the communal rights maintain the system sustainability that is practiced as local institutional rules. For the income purposes, farmers tend to avoid planting timber-producing trees and prioritizing to quickly produce an annual crop. This is due to the limited of tenure security encourages reluctance of trees planting. Planting more trees is caused by timber interests. Planting trees is caused by the communal interest to the trees benefit for environmental sustainability.
Analisis Kontribusi Usaha Ternak Sapi Terhadap Pendapatan terhadap Pendaoatan Rumah Tangga Petani Bayam. (Studi Kasus : Desa Bahtobu Kecamatan Dolok Batu Nangkar Kab. Simalungun Feri Ilhami Hasugian; Muhammad Buchari Sibuea; Tri Martial
KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA Vol 8, No 2 (2011): Sosial dan Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

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Abstract

Peneliliun ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Dolok Batu Nangkar Kabupaten Simalungun Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Tujuan dari penelitian iniini adalah untuk mengetahui(1), Analisis Usaha Ternak Sapi Pasar Sapi (2), Pengaruh Faktor-faktor Produksi Terhadap petani Peternak sapi dan Kontribusi usaha ternak sapi terhadapterhadap petani rumah Tangga Petani Bayar (3).Kata Kunci : Usaha Ternak Sapi, analisis kontribusi, pendapatan Rumah Tangga
Financial Analysis and Marketing of Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fruit at Simantin Village, SubDistrict of Pematang Sidamanik, District of Simalungun Astri Winda Siregar; Agus Purwoko; Tri Martial
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) is a plant that almost all its parts can be utilized. One of the products is sugar palm fruit that are processed into kolang-kaling. Today, information of kolang-kaling economic value is limitted, so that people were uninterested in process it. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the financial analysis and marketing of sugar palm fruit. The research had done in Desa Simantin, Kecamatan Pematang Sidamanik, Kabupaten Simalungun. Respondents of this research were the business actors of processing sugar palm fruit into kolang-kaling and the business actors of selling kolang-kaling. The method of data analysis were financial analysis and marketing analysis. The results showed that the processing of kolang-kaling business worth the effort because the value of R/C ratio was more than 1 that is 2,75 with number of BEP volume production was 272,33 kg, number of BEP price was IDR 909,54 and the duration payback period was after 2 times production. Flow of kolang-kaling marketing started from processors, collectors, retailers, and up to consumers. The marketing margin was IDR 3500,00 with share of profit (Ski) of collector area equal to 28.57% and share of profit (Ski) of retailers equal to 71.43%. Keywords: sugar palm fruit, financial analysis, marketing margin, kolang-kaling
Analisis Finansial dan Pemasaran Keranjang Bambu di Desa Sigodang, Kecamatan Panei, Kabupaten Simalungun Fenny Jepri Yanti Turnip; Agus Purwoko; Tri Martial
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Bamboo was potencial matter as the substitution of wood, especialy in bamboo basket making.  Bamboo basket processing was slowly developed by small industries. This cased aims to determine the financial feasibility and marketing of bamboo basket. To determine the financial feasibility analysis through Cost-Revenue Ratio (R / C), Capital Return Time (Payback Period) and Break Even Point (BEP) analysis. To determine marketing margins distribution used snowball sampling method. The results showed that the financial analysis processing bamboo basket was feasible by R / C was more great than 1 (1.62 and 1.63). There are 3 channels of marketing of bamboo baskets, and the most efficient marketing was channel I. Keywords: bamboo, basket bamboo, financial analysis, marketing channels, marketing margins
Analisis Pengelolaan Agroforestry dan Kontribusinya terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Syaiful Bahri Zega; Agus Purwoko; Tri Martial
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Agroforestry is a form of community forestry. Agroforestry management related to the optimization of land use for their daily livesof farmers and in order to conserve natural resources. This study aimed to determine the contribution of agroforestry  for house hold incomes in Sitaratoit and Lobulayan Village, Tapanuli Selatan District. The results showed that total community income was Rp. 875.900.000,- per year with details incomes from agroforestry was Rp. 597.000.000,- and income from the outside the utilization of agroforestry products contributed Rp.300.900.000,-. Contribution of agroforestry products for people's income is 63% of total income. Income community outside ofagroforestry such as farmer, trader, public civil servant, pensioner and entrepreneur contribute 37% of total income. This means that agroforestry contributed greatly to the house hold income. Key words: Agroforestry, Community Income, Contribution of Agroforestry
JENIS PRODUK DAN POLA AGROFORESTRI DI DESA SOSOR DOLOK, KECAMATAN HARIAN, KABUPATEN SAMOSIR Irvan Efendi Naibaho; Siti Latifah; Tri Martial
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Agroforestry is closely related to the optimization of the use of land to provide for the life of farmers in order to conserve natural resources.One important part in the management of agroforestry that is the type of plant and the pattern applied on agricultural land. The experiment was conducted in the village of Sosor Dolok, District Harian, Samosir regency of June-July 2014. The collection of data obtained from the field observations through interviews and questionnaires were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. types of agroforestry products in the village there Dolok bill 20 species with most types of coffee plants, namely the number of beneficiaries by 25 respondents. Agroforestry pattern applied in the village  Sosor Dolok there are 2 types of pattern, agrisilvikultur with 15 farmers who implementing and patterns agrosilvopastura by 5 farmers.Keywords: Agroforestry, Forest Product, Land Management Patterns
Kontribusi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu dari Hutan Produksi Terbatas bagi Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Masyarakat Rudi Meirawan Pohan; Agus Purwoko; Tri Martial
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Forest area is still gives contribution from non timber forest products (HHBK) economic value to household income of the community around the forest higly. This research was conducted on June-July 2013 in Simasom Village, Subdistrict of Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu, Padangsidimpuan City by using purposive sampling method which means that the choised respondents were who employing at non timber forest products (HHBK) directly from limited production forest. The aims of this research were to identify the kinds of HHBK, tho determine the economic value of HHBK along with the contributions to household income, and to determine the income distribution of this HHBK employing and to make a poverty analysis about the people concerned on this HHBK income to reduction of the people’s poverty rate. The results of this research showed that the kinds of HHBK which is employed by the people from limited production forest are: rattan, nira water, palm fiber, sugar from palm sugar, fruits of sugar palm, bamboo, cinnamons, deer, bracken, pig, durian, candlenut, petai, lanseh fruit, top soil, and firewood. While, the total contribution of HHBK from limited production forest to household income in Simasom Village was Rp. 723.519.000,-/year (39,22%). Then, the imbalance of people’s income distribution from HHBK employment from limited production forest can be measured according to Gini Coefficient value that is 0,42 which means that the high enough imbalance between the rich employer and the poor one has happened. While, the income from HHBK has been contributed to reduce the persistent poverty people about 15 persons or about 30% of household.Key Words: Non timber forest products, economic value, contribution of income, income distribution, poverty.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI SILVOPASTURA DI DESA AMAN DAMAI, KECAMATAN SIRAPIT, KABUPATEN LANGKAT Sahroni Lubis; Siti Latifah; Tri Martial
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Forest land use to agriculture recognized cause problems such as decreased soil fertility, erosion, extinction of flora and fauna, floods, droughts and even global environmental change. One land management system to tackle this problem is the model of agroforestry. Silvopastura management in the village of Aman Damai is still underdeveloped, and the lack of research related to land management system with silvopastura. Based on this, the study aims to identify the components of silvopastura, to know silvopastura practice contributes to the household income, and analyze factors that affect the income of silvopastura farmers in the Aman Damai of village. This research was done in May 2015. Sampling was done by purposive and methods used in the form of multiple linear regression analysis. The research showed that Component of silvopastura In Aman Damai village include component (wood plants) in the form of multipurpose tree species (MPTs) with the components of the farm (pasture). Multipurpose tree species that was developed is avocado, star fruit, durian, guava, citrus, cocoa, rubber, kuini, olive, mango, jackfruit, petai, Rambe, rambutan, and sapodilla. While the type of pasture being developed are chickens, goats, buffaloes, and cows. Silvopastura practices contribute to the household income of Rp. 397. 368. 000 (52.56%), greater than the contribution of farming to household income is Rp. 358.800.000 (47, 44%). The independent variables that significantly affect the dependent variable is a variable number of pasture and land ownership. Keywords : Farmers income, Silvopastoral, Multipurpose trees species (MPTS), Aman Damai Village.
Studi Empiris dan Implikasi Penerapan Konsep “Tree Tenure” di Sumatera Barat Tri Martial
MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) Volume 27, No.2, Year 2011 (Accredited by Dikti)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.942 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/mimbar.v27i2.321

Abstract

In several regions, forest and land rehabilitation programs were fail to sustain due to the lack of people participation in planting and maintaining trees, especially in public land. In fact, in West Sumatera, where green forest covering part of the earth, land as personal property is scarcely found. Therefore, it is considered important to analyze the effectiveness of reforestation program from the aspect of land tenure rights. This writing describe land tenure concept as applied on the regulation of ulayat—land under management of traditional custom. At the end, research concludes that the management of ulayat is remained unclear. Communal interest overlapping personal interests is worsening the matters. An incentive system which is  fairly  addresed  both interest must  be arranged immediately  to solve  the problems.
MODEL KEMITRAAN PEMBIBITAN UNTUK MEGHASILKAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT BERKELANJUTAN DI SUMATERA UTARA Tri Martial; Mhd. Asaad; Aldywaridha Aldywaridha
JPM17: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 02 (2017)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jpm17.v2i02.1066

Abstract

The long term goal is to build a model of the nursery business partnerships forsustainable palm oil seedlings in order to meet the needs of oil palm seedlings in NorthSumatra. Specific targets to be achieved is to build partnerships in the nursery withnursery growers to produce quality seeds. The method used is to adopt a sustainableapproach in developing oil palm breeding in the Faculty of Agriculture UISU.Sustainable approach a synthesis of elements of ecological sustainability, economicsustainability and social sustainability / culture.Ecological sustainability is to maximize organic inputs to farming, by reducing asmuch as possible inputs inorganic. Attempts were made to provide good medium forseed planting with various organic materials such as compost, green manure andmanure, and the use of botanical pesticides. Nurseries carried out in two phases,namely pre-nursery and nursery. Economic sustainability is the nursery businessmanagement is set such that it becomes a source of income on an ongoing basisthroughout the year. Social sustainability / culture is to involve the community /farmers as seedlings and marketing partners. Partnership with emphasize to increasethe farmers capacity encourage farmers to produce quality seedlings and supportsustainability Keywords: Oil palm seedlings, sustainable, farmers' capacity, partnerships
Co-Authors Agus Purwoko Agus Purwoko Agus Purwoko Agus Purwoko Aldywaridha Aldywaridha Arsika Mia Febiawati Astri Winda Siregar Ernita Ernita Fenny Jepri Yanti Turnip Feri Ilhami Hasugian Harahap, Ahmad Rizki Irvan Efendi Naibaho Mahyu Danil Maulidya Rahmah Mhd Asaad Mhd. Asaad Muhammad Buchari Sibuea Muji Paramuji Mulia Jaya Pandu Prabowo Warsodirejo Rahmad Setia Budi Rudi Meirawan Pohan Sahroni Lubis Saipul Batubara SITI LATIFAH Suhardi Napid Sularno Sularno Supriadi Syaiful Bahri Zega Tengku hasan Basri