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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Prominentia Medical Journal
Sitti Radhiah
Faculty Of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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RELIGIOSITY EFFECT ON FERTILITY STUDY GROUP ON ISLAM Radhiah, Sitti; Stang, Stang; Arsi, Andi Arsunan
Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Juni (2018)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.759 KB)

Abstract

Background & Objective : Modernizationis consideredby someto fail inmaintaining moral valuesand humanity, causing increased tendency for people tobelieve inreligious values are considered able to provide solutions tovarious problems of life, so they are constantly adjusting options and decisions included in determinings ome matters related to fertility.The aim of the research was to investigate the determinants of woman fertility of reproductive couples in Islamic study group in South Palu Distric of Palu City. Material and Method : The reasearch was an observational study with cross sectional study design. The samples were the total population of the women of reproductive couples in Islamic study group of Soth Palu District consisting of 149 people. The method of obtaining the data was interview and the data were analyzed using path analysis. Results: The research indicate that the variable affecting the age of the first marriage is employment (p=0.004); the variables affecting contraception are knowledge (p=0.002) and religiosity (p=0.000); the variable affecting unmet need is religiosity (p=0.019); the variables affecting fertility are knowledge (p=0.014), employment (p=0.006), age of the first marriage (p=0.021), contraception (p=0.008), and unmet need (p=0.002), while income and breastfeeding duration do not significantly affect fertility. Conclusion : The effect on the fertility of the group is the study of Islamic knowledge, employment, age at first marriage, contraception and unmet need
Risk Factors for Febrile Seizures in Children Aged 6 – 59 Months in Surabaya, East Java Febrianto Adi Husodo; Sitti Radhiah; Pramita Anindya Nugraheni
Althea Medical Journal Vol 8, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v8n3.2351

Abstract

Background: Febrile seizures are common in children under 5 years of age. Parents are concerned when their children have seizures; therefore, it is necessary to provide promotive and preventive education regarding the risk factors for febrile seizures so that parents are more prepared. This study aimed to explore the risk factors for febrile seizures in children.Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 170 children. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling on inpatients and/or outpatients at the Pediatric Department Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital Surabaya during May 2019-July 2020. Secondary data for children with fever were retrieved from medical records, with seizures (n85) and without seizures (n85) as a control group. Furthermore, data on temperature, age, birth weight, and history of asphyxia were analyzed and compared, using the chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test.Results: There was a significant difference between the case and control groups regarding the history of asphyxia and the occurrence of febrile seizures (p=0.002; OR=26.39; and 95% CI 1.52-455.62). There was no significant difference between the risk factors for high temperature (p=0.12), age (p=0.52), or birth weight (p=0.37) with the occurrence of febrile seizures.Conclusions: A history of asphyxia in children under five years is a risk factor for febrile seizures. Appropriate education from health professionals can help parents improve their knowledge, attitudes, and practices in dealing with febrile seizures and their risk factors.
Malnutrisi Energi Protein Berat: Laporan Kasus Peter Prayogo Hsieh; Putri Dariyanti Wijaya; Putri Aziana; Prahara Wahyu Purnomo; Sitti Radhiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Online November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v10i3.1799

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Malnutrisi pada balita masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia dan erat kaitannya dengan perawatan rumah sakit. Laporan kasus ini ditulis untuk memberi gambaran mengenai kasus gizi buruk sehingga semakin ditingkatkannya perhatian terhadap gizi anak oleh para tenaga kesehatan di lapangan.Kasus: Anak perempuan berusia 12 bulan datang dengan keluhan sudah 1 bulan berat badan tidak bertambah dan nafsu makan berkurang. Keluhan disertai batuk dan pilek  berulang serta demam. Ayah dan ibu merupakan keluarga dengan perekonomian menengah ke bawah sehingga anak hanya diberi makan seadanya. Pada pemeriksaan fisik, anak sadar, tampak sangat kurus dan sakit sedang, didapatkan berat badan menurut usia, panjang badan menurut usia, berat badan menurut panjang badan di bawah -3 SD grafik pertumbuhan WHO. Pemeriksaan toraks menunjukkan kecurigaan terhadap infeksi pada paru kanan. Hasil laboratorium menunjukkan anemia defisiensi besi dengan peningkatan CRP dan foto toraks memperlihatkan adanya infiltrat pada paru kanan. Anak dirawat di rumah sakit dengan pemberian terapi cairan, antibiotik, dan intervensi diet. Dalam 2 minggu keadaan anak menujukkan perbaikan yang bermakna dan dapat dipulangkan dengan memberi edukasi terkait gizi anak, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, serta pentingnya imunisasi.Simpulan: Gizi buruk pada balita harus menjadi perhatian karena 1000 hari pertama kehidupan merupakan periode perkembangan otak yang paling pesat. Pemahaman yang baik oleh tenaga medis di lapangan mengenai gizi anak sangat diperlukan dalam rangka memberi edukasi kepada masyarakat untuk mengurangi angka kejadian gizi buruk pada balita Indonesia.Kata kunci: Gizi buruk, balita, edukasi ABSTRACTIntroduction: Malnutrition in toddlers is still a problem in Indonesia and is related to hospitalization. This case is written to give an overview about severe malnutrition in children so that we, as healthcare workers will be more aware to children’s nutrition.Case: Twelve – month – old baby girl came with chief complaint of difficulty in gaining weight. This complaint was accompanied by reduced appetite and fever with repeated cough and cold. Her parents were from middle – to low – income family so this baby wasn’t fed well. On examination, she looked extremely thin. She was alert with weight – for – age, height – for – age, and weight – for – height <3 Z – score WHO growth chart. Thoracal examinations showed abnormalities on right chest. Laboratory findings showed anemia hypochromic microcytic and increased CRP. Chest radiograph showed infiltrates on right lung. She was hospitalized and treated with fluid therapy, antibiotic, and diet intervention. After 2 weeks, her conditions improved and she was discharged. Her parents were educated about feeding practices in children, hygiene, and the importance of immunization.Conclusion: Malnutrition in toddlers has to be a concern because the first 1000 days are the most dramatic phase of neurobehavioral development. Understanding children’s nutrition is essential to all healthcare workers in order to decrease the incidence of malnutrition in Indonesia.Keywords: Malnutrition, children, education
The accuracy of forecasting results of the Box-Jenkins method for time series analysis on the number of pneumonia patients Sitti Radhiah; Muhammad Miftach Fakhri; Muhammad Ibrahim; Rosidah Rosidah; Della Fadhilatunisa; Fitria Arifiyanti; Soeharto Soeharto; Vidiyanto Vidiyanto
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.22961

Abstract

This study was quantitative with a non-reactive or unobstructed approach using Time Series analysis with the ARIMA Box-Jenkins method on secondary data. From secondary data, 1, 3, and 6 monthly data simulations were carried out. Each simulation data was divided into two groups: the first group of initialization data for 2016 – 2019 and the second group of actual data for 2020. The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of forecasting results using the Box- Jenkins method on the number of pneumonia sufferers at Kamonji Public Health Center, Palu. The 1-monthly data simulation amounted to 48-time series as initialization data, obtained the appropriate forecasting model, namely ARIMA (1,1,1), then forecasting was done, and the results obtained were 289,166 patients with pneumonia. There are 16-time series simulations for 3-monthly data as initialization data and 6-monthly simulations totaling two-time series for initialization data, not finding a suitable model for forecasting. In conclusion, no data simulation gets the right result on the number of pneumonia sufferers because it gets more forecasting results than the actual data. Suggestions that can be given in this research are to use data that is more than five years old.
Pengaruh Penerapan Metode Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) pada Anak Penyandang Autisme Fredeswinda Rara Widaranti Langga; Eva Pravitasari Nefertiti; Sitti Radhiah; Wahyu Prasasti Mutiadesi
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v4i2.3525

Abstract

Autism or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficit in social communication and interaction with restricted and repetitive behavior, interest, or activities. The Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) method is a behavioral approach that has the possibility of improving clinical manifestations in the aspects of social communication and interaction with the behavior of children with autism. This study aims to determine the effect of applying the ABA method in children with autism. This study used a literature review from 20 national journals indexed by SINTA or Garuda and international journals indexed by Scopus or Scimago in the last 5 years, from 2017 to 2022. The results of the journal review conducted found that the application of the ABA method has significant effectiveness in improving various kinds of clinical manifestations in aspects of impaired social communication and interaction with restricted and repetitive behavior in children with autism. This study concludes that the application of the ABA method affects social communication and interaction with the behavior of children with autism.
Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding at the Bulili Health Center, South Bureaubuli Village, Palu City Rasyika Nurul; Nurul Mukhlishah; Sitti Radhiah; Nurhaya S. Patui; Ahmad Yani; Sendhy Krisnasari
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.2907

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best nutrient for babies. The impacts of not receiving exclusive breastfeeding are infection, high risk of infectious diseases such as diarrhea and pneumonia, low immune system, and decreased brain development. breastfeeding reduces baby and toddler morbidity and mortality. Human milk glycans, which contain oligosaccharides in both their free and conjugated forms, are demonstrated in studies to be a component of a natural immune process that explains how human milk protects breastfed children from diarrheal illness. This study aims to analyze factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of Bulili Public Health Center South Birobuli Subdistrict Palu. This quantitative research was conducted through a cross-sectional approach. This study involved 90 mothers with babies aged 7-12 months, which was carried out from March 2023. The sample was selected using simple random sampling based on inclusion criteria. Direct interviews were used to collect primary data, and secondary data were obtained from Indonesia's health profile, data from the Palu City Health Office 2021, and data on exclusive breastfeeding. The data were processed using the chi-square statistical test with a significance degree of α = 0.05. The results of the study were knowledge (p=0.018), attitude (p=0.001), interest in formula milk promotion (p=0.018), and family support (p=0,002). In Conclusion, there is a significant association between knowledge, attitude, interest in formula milk promotion, and family support with exclusive breastfeeding practice. It is suggested for mothers to increase knowledge, attitude, and family support by gaining information and using social media appropriately. 
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Anemia in Adolescent Girls in Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Amsal Amsal; Indro Subagyo; Taqwin Taqwin; Dwi Erma Kusumawati; Sitti Radhiah; Yayuk Eka Cahyani; Fahmi Hafid
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3065

Abstract

This study aims to assess the prevalence and risk factors of anemia in adolescent girls in Donggala District. It employed an observational analytical study design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in Senior High Schools (SMA) and Islamic Senior High Schools (Madrasah Aliyah) in Donggala District in May 2023. The sample included 428 respondents. Hemoglobin levels were measured by the laboratory staff of the Central Sulawesi Health Department. Respondents provided data through Kobocollect: https://ee.kobotoolbox.org/x/uZVqfjnh. Respondent characteristics included age, the occupation of both parents, family income, upper arm circumference, hemoglobin levels, body mass index, menstrual status, consumption of iron supplements, anemia education and knowledge, medical conditions, smoking status, physical activity status, and the frequency of iron-rich food intake (fish, eggs, meat, and milk). Data analysis was performed using percentages and RR (95% CI) with SPSS 22.0. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu with approval number 0016/KEPK-KPK/I/2023, and research permission was granted by the Central Sulawesi Provincial Government, Regional Unity of Community and Political Affairs, with approval number 070/0409/Bid.III-BKBPD/2023. The research results indicated a prevalence of anemia risk among adolescents in Donggala District at 9.8%. Risk factors included upper arm circumference <23.5 cm, a history of kidney disease, limited knowledge of anemia, and infrequent meat consumption. The researchers recommend that adolescents increase their food intake to improve upper arm circumference, manage dietary patterns for those with kidney disease, enhance knowledge about anemia, and increase meat consumption frequency.
Co-Authors Ahmad Yani Amsal Amsal Arsi, Andi Arsunan Della Fadhilatunisa Dwi Erma Kusumawati Eva Pravitasari Nefertiti Fahmi Hafid Febrianto Adi Husodo Fitria Arifiyanti Fredeswinda Rara Widaranti Langga Indro Subagyo M. Miftach Fakhri Muhammad Ibrahim Nurhaya S. Patui Nurul Mukhlishah Peter Prayogo Hsieh Prahara Wahyu Purnomo Pramita Anindya Nugraheni Putri Aziana Putri Dariyanti Wijaya Rasyika Nurul Rosidah Rosidah Sendhy Krisnasari Soeharto Soeharto Stang Stang Taqwin Taqwin Vidiyanto Vidiyanto Wahyu Prasasti Mutiadesi Yayuk Eka Cahyani