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All Journal Bencoolen Journal of Pharmacy
Riry Ambarsari
Universitas Bengkulu
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Spatial Distribution of COVID-19 Related to the Potential for Spreading Outbreaks and Vulnerability of a Region in Bengkulu Province on 2020 Naurah Shafa Putri Cahyangi; Dessy Triana; Liya Agustin Umar; Nikki Aldi Massardi; Utari Hartati Suryani; Riry Ambarsari
BENCOOLEN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/bjp.v2i2.24359

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020, by the World Health Organization (WHO). The spread of COVID-19 increases with different conditions and situations in each region. Spatial distribution plays a role in identifying the vulnerability of an area. This study aimed to determine the differences in COVID-19 cases from one area to another in 10 regions in Bengkulu Province in 2020. This study is a descriptive study with an observational study through a cross-sectional approach using an epidemiological investigation form as a data source. Sampling was carried out from July to December 2020 and obtained from 3044 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The total sampling technique did sampling. The relationship between the population density of an area and the severity of COVID-19 cases was statistically analyzed using the Spearman rank test. The results showed that areas with higher density levels, such as Bengkulu City, caused a wider spread of cases, causing the number of COVID-19 cases to increase compared to other areas with lower population densities in Bengkulu Province. There is no significant relationship between population density and the severity of COVID-19
The Correlation Between Adult Age Factors toward The Clinical Manifestation and The Severity Level of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province in 2020 Begumratu VOCA; Dia Triyani Putri; Dessy Triana; Riry Ambarsari; Nikki Aldi Massardi; Utari Hartati Suryani
BENCOOLEN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/bjp.v2i2.24362

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is an acute respiratory disease in Wuhan, China, and was discovered discovered in 2019. The things that need to be considered in COVID-19 patients include their clinical manifestation and the severity level of COVID-19. The severity level of COVID-19 patients is associated with age. Each age has a different proportion of severity. The study aimed to determine the correlations among adult age with clinical manifestation and severity of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province 2020. This study used an observational analytic study. The sample was 108 patients 19 - ≥65 years old and confirmed positive for COVID-19 in 2020. The assessment used the epidemiological investigation form and medical record from Dr. M.Yunus Hospital. At the same time, the severity level of COVID-19 was obtained from the measurement based on the COVID-19 Prevention and Control Guidelines by the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The results showed that the subjects in 19 – 23 years old mostly have asymptomatic severity, 24 – 64 years old mostly have mild severity, and ≥65 years old have moderate severity. It was concluded that there was a significant correlation between the severity of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province in 2020.
The correlation between Children’s Age Factors toward the clinical manifestation and the severity level of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province in 2020 Dia Triyani Putri; Begumratu VOCA; Diah Ayu Aguspa Dita; Dessy Triana; Riry Ambarsari; Utari Hartati Suryani
BENCOOLEN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/bjp.v2i2.24363

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that can infect people of all ages. Symptoms can range from asymptomatic to severe in certain age groups. It can occur due to differences in the innate immune response, comorbidities and the function, distribution, maturation of the SARS-CoV-2 receptor. This study aimed to determine the correlation between children’s age factors toward the clinical manifestation and the severity level of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province in 2020. An observational analytic study with cross-sectional design was used in this study. This study included 86 children aged 0-18 years old who were confirmed positive for COVID-19 and lived in Bengkulu Province from March to December 2020. The clinical manifestation was assessed using the COVID-19 epidemiological investigation form and medical records from M.Yunus Hospital. The degree of severity is determined using Ministry of Health of Indonesia’s Guidelines for COVID-19 Prevention and Control. The result showed that of the majority of children aged 0-1 years old, 5-11 years old, and 12-18 years old have asymptomatic severity illness. While children are between the ages of two and four, the majority of their illnesses are of a mild severity. There was no significant correlation between children age factors and the severity of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province in 2020.
Co-Authors Begumratu VOCA Dessy Triana Dia Triyani Putri Diah Ayu Aguspa Dita Liya Agustin Umar Naurah Shafa Putri Cahyangi Nikki Aldi Massardi Utari Hartati Suryani