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All Journal Jurnal Delima Harapan International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS)
Latifah, Hj
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GADANG HANYAR BANJARMASIN Naipon, Junia Fitria; Ariani, Malisa; Latifah, Hj; Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.268

Abstract

Latar belakang: Anemia merupakan masalah pada kehamilan dampaknya bisa menyebabkan abortus, pertumbuhan janin terhambat, BBLR, mudah terjadi infeksi, ancaman dekompensasi kordis, pendarahan, dan ketuban pecah dini. Anemia bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti seperti hyperemesis gravidarum, kekurangan energi kronik dll. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hyperemesis gravidarum dan kekurangan energi kronik dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Metode: Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 ibu hamil menggunakan tekhik total sampling yang memiliki kriteria inklusi seperti ibu bisa baca tulis, bersedia menjadi responden dan memiliki buku KIA. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji Chi- Square. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat hyperemesis gravidarum dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil menunjukan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hyperemesis gravidarum dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Hasil analisis kekurangan energi kronik dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil menunjukan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dengan kekurangan energi kronik kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Simpulan: Ibu hamil dengan hyperemesis gravidarum dan kekurangan energi kronik disarankan untuk meupayakan mengosumsi makanan dalam porsi kecil tapi sering untuk meningkatkan nutrisi ibu selama kehamilan agar tidak terjadi masalah anemia. Serta meningkatkan asupan gizi dengan mengonsumsi tablet Fe, dan memeriksakan kehamilannya kepada petugas kesehatan.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT KEHAMILAN REMAJA (12-18 TAHUN) DAN JARAK KELAHIRAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN BANJARMASIN Pradini, Santia Andira; Ariani, Malisa; Fetriyah, Umi Hanik; Latifah, Hj
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.272

Abstract

Background: Teenage pregnancy can be a cause of stunting in children. This is because teenagers usually do not receive sufficient education regarding pregnancy and baby nutritional care. Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years of age (toddlers) due to chronic malnutrition. Apart from the mother's history of teenage pregnancy, the birth spacing of toddlers is also a cause of stunting in toddlers. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between history of teenage pregnancy and birth interval with the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Method: Quantitative research with a descriptive correlation type with a cohort retrospective approach. The research was carried out in May-June 2023. The sample was 103 people using accidental sampling technique who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using anthropometric examination observation sheets and short interviews. Analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. Results: The number of mothers with completed elementary school/equivalent education was (76.7%), the number of mothers who did not work was (93.2%), the gender of the toddlers was female (55.3%), the number of toddlers aged 24-36 months was (78 .6%), 64 (62.1%) children under five experienced stunting, 84 (81.6%) teenage pregnancies and 55 (53.4%) normal birth spacing (≥2 years). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between teenage pregnancy (p=0.000 < 0.05) with an OR value of 0.238 and birth spacing (p=0.000 < 0.05) with an OR value of 5.2 and the incidence of stunting among toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Conclusion: There is a relationship between a history of teenage pregnancy and birth spacing with the incidence of stunting among toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Therefore, it is important to educate teenagers and mothers about safe pregnancies aged >20 years, maintaining birth spacing >2 years and monitoring children's growth and development every month.
HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA Nurdiyanti, Siti Haliza; Fetriyah, Umi Hanik; Ariani, Malisa; Latifah, Hj
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.275

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition of toddlers who suffer from chronic malnutrition due to failure to thrive which causes metabolic disorders, decreased IQ, and reduces future productivity. There are many factors that influence nutritional needs, such as income and parenting patterns, which can influence the incidence of stunting. Objective: To determine the relationship between parental income and parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting among toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Method: Quantitative research type, cross sectional design. The total sample was 103 parents and toddlers. Accidental sampling technique. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and anthropometric examinations, and analyzed using the Chi Square test. Results: Most of the toddlers aged 48-60 months were 62 people (60%), 53 people were female (51%). Most of the parents of toddlers were aged ≥20 as many as 103 people (100%). Most parents have low incomes, 75 people (73%), and some of them apply a permissive parenting style, 46 people (45%). Analysis of the incidence of stunting in toddlers is 62%. The results of the analysis of the relationship between income and the incidence of stunting are p-value=0.075 and p-value=0.312 for the relationship between parenting styles and the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: The P value shows a value of more than 0.05, which means there is no relationship between parental income and parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. However, parents of toddlers are expected to always monitor their weight and height every month to reduce the risk of stunting.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS, STATUS PEKERJAAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU DENGAN KEPATUHAN ANC PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN BANJARMASIN Tiaradevi, Tiaradevi; Latifah, Hj; Ariani, Malisa; Fetriyah, Umi Hanik
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.276

Abstract

antenatal care visits carried out 4 times during pregnancy. The impact of non-compliance with ANC will result in maternal mortality (MMR). Factors causing non-compliance with ANC in pregnant women are parity, employment status and mother's motivation. Objective: To determine the relationship between parity, employment status and maternal motivation with ANC compliance among pregnant women in the Pekauman Banjarmasin Community Health Center working area. Methods: This type of quantitative research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. This research was conducted in May-June 2024. The total sample was 30 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and observations of KIA books. Univariate and bivariate analysis used the Chi Square test. Results: There were 24 mothers who complied with the ANC examination (80.0%), parity 2-5 (multipara) as many as 18 people (60.0%), unemployed work status as many as 16 people (53.3%), respondents with 23 people (76.7%) had good motivation. The relationship between parity and ANC adherence (p=0.005<α0.05). relationship between employment status and ANC compliance (p=0.019<α0.05). Maternal motivation for ANC compliance (p=0.017<α0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between parity and ANC compliance, there is a relationship between employment status and maternal motivation and ANC compliance among pregnant women in the Pekauman Banjarmasin Community Health Center working area. It is recommended to carry out routine antenatal care (ANC) checks at least 4 times or more during pregnancy
The Effectiveness of Semi Fowler Position 30 Degrees and 45 Degrees on Increasing SPO2 and Respiratory Rate of Lung TB Patients: Literature Review Padliannor, Hifzhi; Riduansyah, Muhammad; Mahmudah, Rifa’atul; Latifah, Hj
International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Vol 4 No 2: September 2022
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijcims-0402.368

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which attacks the respiratory system and often decreases SPO2. Interventions that can be done to reduce shortness of breath and increase SPO2 are by giving a semi-fowler position. To determine the effectiveness of the semi-Fowler's position on increasing SPO2 and breathing patterns in pulmonary TB patients. Research design literature review. Journal criteria were screened based on literature titles, abstracts and keywords that had been determined and sourced from Biomed Central, DOAJ, Pubmed, Elsevier, and EBSCO HOST identified through the Population, Intervention, Comparation, Outcomes and Study Design (PICOS) system approach. The number of articles used for this literature is 12 journals. Pulmonary TB patients experienced an increase in SPO2 and a decrease in shortness of breath after being given the semi-Fowler position intervention. The results of the analysis showed the effectiveness of the semi-Fowler position to increase SPO2 and reduce shortness of breath in pulmonary TB patients. Health facilities can provide interventions regarding the effectiveness of the semi-Fowler's position to increase SPO2 and reduce shortness of breath, besides that it can also be used as a nursing care intervention program in pulmonary TB patients.
Co-Authors Ariani, Malisa Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu Mahmudah, Rifa’atul Naipon, Junia Fitria Nurdiyanti, Siti Haliza Padliannor, Hifzhi Pradini, Santia Andira Riduansyah, Muhammad Tiaradevi, Tiaradevi Umi hanik Fetriyah, Umi hanik