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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam JUSTISI: Journal of Law Al-Syakhsiyyah : Journal of Law and Family Studies Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Bayani COMPARATIVA: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Perkembangan Ushul Fiqh Di Dunia Kontemporer Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Farid, Diana; Banaesa, Iba; Nurdin, Rahmat; Abdurrohman, Yusup; Basuni, Ilyas
Al-Syakhsiyyah: Journal of Law & Family Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v5i1.7065

Abstract

Since its introduction at the beginning of Islamic history, Ushul Fiqh has undergone significant developments, especially in facing the increasingly complex challenges of modern times. This study aims to analyze the changes and developments that have occurred in Ushul Fiqh so far, as well as the underlying factors. This research discusses the development of Ushul Fiqh in the contemporary world. Ushul Fiqh is a branch of knowledge in the study of Islamic law that aims to identify the methods and principles used in deriving laws from the sources of Islamic law. The method used is a literature review of various primary and secondary sources, such as classic books of Ushul Fiqh, contemporary literature, and scientific articles. A historical approach and conceptual development analysis were used to understand how Ushul Fiqh has changed over time. The research findings show that Ushul Fiqh underwent adjustments and transformations to address contemporary issues such as technology, human rights, bioethics, economics, and modern finance. One of the main factors influencing the development of Ushul Fiqh in the contemporary world is globalization, which has brought new challenges in interacting with different cultures and legal systems. In addition, social and political changes have also played an important role in shaping Ushul Fiqh's views towards more modern issues. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the development of Ushul Fiqh and its relevance in dealing with the complexities of modern times. It is hoped that this research can make a positive contribution to the development of the science of Ushul Fiqh, inspire further studies, and provide guidance for scholars and practitioners of Islamic law in responding to the challenges of contemporary times.
ASAS KEADILAN SEBAGAI SALAH SATU LANDASAN HAKIM DALAM MEMUTUSKAN PUTUSAN PERCERAIAN Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Farid, Diana; Utama, Sofyan Mei; Syuhada, Otong; Hendriana, Hendriana
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v4i2.25998

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the principle of justice as one of the foundations for judges in deciding divorce decisions. In the context of family law, divorce is a complex issue that affects the lives of many individuals. Therefore, it is important for judges to consider various aspects, including the principle of justice, in making fair and just decisions. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the method of analyzing literature and literature studies. Data will be collected from various sources, including books, scientific journals, laws and regulations, court decisions, and other related documents. Data analysis will be carried out by identifying the main themes related to the principle of justice in divorce decisions. The results of the study show that the principle of justice has a very important role in deciding divorce decisions. The principle of justice provides a basis for judges in assessing various factors related to divorce, such as the rights of spouses, children's welfare, distribution of joint assets, and financial obligations. In addition, the Judge must be fair in considering the interests and needs of each partner, as well as the rights of the children involved. In this case, the judge must consider factors such as income, role in marriage, ownership of property, and physical and mental health conditions. In conclusion, the principle of justice plays an important role in deciding on a divorce decision. Judges must consider various factors and principles of justice in ensuring a fair decision for all parties involved. This research makes an important contribution to our understanding of the principle of justice in the context of family law, and provides useful guidance for judges in making fair decisions in divorce. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran asas keadilan sebagai salah satu landasan bagi hakim dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Dalam konteks hukum keluarga, perceraian merupakan masalah kompleks yang mempengaruhi kehidupan banyak individu. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi hakim untuk mempertimbangkan berbagai aspek, termasuk asas keadilan, dalam membuat keputusan yang adil dan berkeadilan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis literatur dan studi kepustakaan. Data akan dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber, termasuk buku, jurnal ilmiah, peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, dan dokumen-dokumen terkait lainnya. Analisis data akan dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama yang berkaitan dengan asas keadilan dalam putusan perceraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asas keadilan memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Asas keadilan memberikan landasan bagi hakim dalam menilai berbagai faktor yang terkait dengan perceraian, seperti hak-hak pasangan, kesejahteraan anak, pembagian harta bersama, dan kewajiban finansial. Selain itu, Hakim harus adil dalam mempertimbangkan kepentingan dan kebutuhan masing-masing pasangan, serta hak-hak anak yang terlibat. Dalam hal ini, hakim harus mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti penghasilan, peran dalam pernikahan, kepemilikan harta, dan kondisi kesehatan fisik dan mental. kesimpulannya, asas keadilan memainkan peran penting dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Hakim harus mempertimbangkan berbagai faktor dan prinsip keadilan dalam memastikan keputusan yang adil bagi semua pihak yang terlibat. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pemahaman kita tentang asas keadilan dalam konteks hukum keluarga, dan memberikan panduan yang bermanfaat bagi hakim dalam membuat keputusan yang adil dalam perceraian.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK ANAK DALAM PERCERAIAN MENURUT HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Farid, Diana; Fathiah, Iffah; Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar
Usroh Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Usroh
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ujhki.v7i2.18902

Abstract

This study aims to examine the protection of children's rights in cases of divorce according to Islamic family law. Divorce is a problem that often occurs in family life and can have a negative impact on children. Therefore, it is important to understand how Islamic family law provides protection for children's rights in the context of divorce. Normative legal research methods with a literature study approach. The data used are relevant legal materials, including the Al-Qur'an, hadith, as well as the opinions of Islamic scholars and jurists regarding issues of divorce and protection of children's rights. The results of this study indicate that Islamic family law pays great attention to the protection of children's rights in divorce cases. Islamic law emphasizes the importance of maintaining the integrity of the family and the well-being of children as a top priority. In the context of divorce, Islamic law places a great responsibility on both parents to protect the rights of the child, including the rights to life, education, health and security. In addition, Islamic family law also provides clear guidelines regarding divorce procedures and children's rights after the divorce occurs. In terms of child care, Islamic law encourages parents to reach a good and fair agreement in the best interest of the child. If there is no agreement, the judge will decide on child care based on the principles of fairness and the best interests of the child.
Peran Agama dalam Kehidupan Bermasyarakat di Tatar Sunda Ciamis Kemal Al Kautsar Mabruri; Diana Farid; Sofyan Mei Utama; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Iffah Fathiah; Hendriana
Bayani Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Bayani: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : LPPAIK Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/bayaniV.3I.2pp122-130

Abstract

Ciamis is one of the districts in Indonesia where the majority of the population adheres to Islam, but this does not stop them from socializing and mobilizing well with non-Muslim community members. Both live side by side with the values that they both uphold as religious people. This study aims to analyze the role of religion in social life in the Tatar Sunda Ciamis environment. This research uses a qualitative method that focuses on literature studies, both primary and secondary data. The results of this study show that with religion they realize that harmony and good communication are one of the important things that cannot be separated in realizing a safe, peaceful, civil and peaceful life.
ANALISIS KONSEPTUAL ASAL USUL ANAK: STUDI KOMPARATIF TERHADAP MAZHAB SUNNI DAN SYIAH Farid, Diana; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Fathiah, Iffah; Hendriana, Hendriana
Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/comparativa.v4i1.127

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a conceptual analysis of the origins of children in the context of the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought. In the context of Islam, Sunni and Shia schools have different views and practices in several aspects, including the origin of children. Conceptual analysis was carried out by exploring theological understanding and classical literature from both schools to understand the differences and similarities in their views on the origin of children. This study uses a comparative method to compare the perspectives of Sunni and Shia schools regarding the origin of children. First, an analysis of classical Sunni literature, such as hadiths related to conception, fetal development, and child birth is carried out. Then, relevant Shia literature, such as theological and commentary works, is also analyzed to understand their views on the origin of children. After that, the differences and similarities between the two schools of thought were studied and analyzed comprehensively. The results of this study indicate that the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought have different views on the origin of children. Sunnis believe that children come from a physical bond between husband and wife, while Shiites believe that children come from a spiritual bond between husband and wife. In addition, there are differences in views on conception, fetal development, and determining the fate of children between the two schools of thought. This research provides a deeper insight into the differences and similarities between the Sunni and Shia schools of thought in their views on the origin of children. This is important in understanding the diversity of thought within the Islamic religion and can provide a more comprehensive understanding of issues related to family and marriage in Muslim societies.
The Position of the Van Dading Deed in the Settlement of Joint Property Disputes: Study of Decision 901/Pdt.G/2023/PA. Tmg Julisa Sistyawan, Dwanda; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Kurniawan, Lexy Fatharany; Judijanto, Loso; Makkawaru, Zulkifli
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i1.8811

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of Van Dading deed in decision 901/Pdt.G/2023/PA. Tmg. Departing from the problem that the Van Dading Deed plays an important role in the settlement of joint property disputes in Indonesia, by providing legal certainty and an efficient settlement mechanism. This research is a doctrinal study with a case approach. This approach is used to analyze court decisions on Van Dading deeds. Legal materials are obtained from court decisions and to strengthen the analysis, this research also uses several scientific articles and research results related to this research issue in order to produce a sharp analysis. This study explores the legal position of Akta Van Dading in the Indonesian legal system, particularly in the context of joint property disputes. This deed, which is produced through mediation, has the same executorial power as a court judgment, ensuring that the agreement reached will be implemented without the need for additional litigation. A case example in this study is Decision 901/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Tmg, which demonstrates the effectiveness of Akta Van Dading in achieving an amicable and binding settlement. Through mediation facilitated by a mediator, the parties to the dispute were able to reach a fair and sustainable agreement. Thus, the Deed of Van Dading not only reduces the court's workload but also encourages faster settlements and lower costs. This research confirms the importance of Akta Van Dading as an essential legal instrument in achieving justice and legal certainty in the settlement of joint property disputes in Indonesia.
Legal Discovery of Religious Court Judges in Marriage Itsbat Cases: An Effort to Reform Marriage Law in Indonesia Husain, Husain; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Kadir, Taqyuddin; Noor, Tajuddin; Saputra, Edy
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i2.8996

Abstract

Marriage as the foundation of the family has an important position in society, but problems often arise regarding marital status, especially in itsbat of marriage cases. This study aims to identify and analyze the legal findings of Bandung Religious Court judges in itsbat of marriage cases, as well as the extent to which these legal findings contribute to the reform of marriage law in Indonesia. This research uses normative legal research methods with a statute and case approach. Primary and secondary data obtained from itsbat of marriage decisions, books, and journals that have the same discussion as this research. The results showed that the Religious Court judge in deciding the itsbat of marriage case had made various efforts to provide fairer legal protection for the parties who filed the application. The resulting legal findings, such as the application of the precautionary principle in assessing evidence, considering aspects of material justice, and providing innovative solutions in complex cases, have contributed significantly to the development of marriage law in Indonesia. However, there are still some challenges that need to be overcome, such as limited access to evidence and legal uncertainty in some aspects. Therefore, further efforts need to be made to improve the regulations and mechanisms for resolving itsbat of marriage cases, so as to provide legal certainty and justice for all interested parties.
PERAN HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PENCEGAHAN KORUPSI Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Utama, Sofyan Mei; Farid, Diana; Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar; Nu’man, Mohamad Hilal
Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Asy-Syakhsiyyah) Fakultas Syariah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tahkim.v6i2.12450

Abstract

Korupsi merupakan salah satu permasalahan serius yang merongrong stabilitas sosial, ekonomi, dan politik di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Peran hukum Islam dalam penanggulangan korupsi memiliki relevansi yang signifikan dalam mengatasi tantangan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran hukum Islam dalam penanggulangan korupsi, dengan fokus pada prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam yang dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam upaya memberantas korupsi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif  agar fokus pada pengamatan yang mendalam terkait peran hukum Islam dalam penanggulangan korupsi, selain itu data dikumpulkan dari teks-teks hukum Islam, jurnal akademik, buku, dan laporan penelitian terkait. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif untuk memudahkan menarik hasil kesimpulan yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum Islam memiliki potensi besar dalam memberikan kontribusi positif dalam penanggulangan korupsi melalui prinsip-prinsip moral, etika, dan hukuman yang adil. Dengan pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan penguatan institusi, penegakan hukum yang tegas, dan edukasi masyarakat, peran hukum Islam dapat berperan penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang bebas dari korupsi. Corruption is one of the serious problems that undermine social, economic, and political stability in various countries, including Indonesia. The role of Islamic law in tackling corruption has significant relevance in addressing this challenge. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic law in tackling corruption, focusing on the principles of Islamic law that can make a positive contribution in efforts to eradicate corruption. The research method used by literature studies with a qualitative approach to focus on in-depth observations related to the role of Islamic law in tackling corruption, in addition to data collected from Islamic legal texts, academic journals, books, and related research reports. Data analysis uses a descriptive analysis approach to make it easier to draw the right conclusions. The results showed that Islamic law has great potential in making a positive contribution in tackling corruption through the principles of morals, ethics, and just punishment. With a holistic approach that involves strengthening institutions, strict law enforcement, and public education, the role of Islamic law can play an important role in creating an environment free from corruption. 
The Role of High Religious Courts in The Bengkulu Area in Safeguarding Children's Interests Regarding Post-Divorce Living Expenses and Civil Rights Pian, Happy; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Arifin, Tajul; Saebani, Beni Ahmad; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasaan; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Vol. 7, No. 1, October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jua.v7i1.36594

Abstract

This research aims to examine the legal process carried out by the Bengkulu Religious High Court in ensuring the living expenses of children after their parents' divorce. This study is qualitative research with a normative legal approach. Primary data comes from laws, court decisions related to children's rights post-divorce, and children's civil rights, while secondary data is obtained from books, online media, and journals with the same relevance. In exercising its authority, the Bengkulu Religious High Court prioritizes the principle of justice by maintaining the interests of the child, as well as the principles of balance and proportionality. However, there are several challenges such as the lack of public understanding of children's rights and obstacles in the implementation of Religious High Court decisions regarding the enforcement of children's civil rights. More intensive efforts are needed to provide the public with an understanding of children's rights and to improve the quality of enforcement of Religious High Court decisions to ensure optimal protection of the child's interests following their parents' divorce.
The Inheritance Rights Of Children From Marriage Are Not Recorded According To The Marriage Law And The Compilation Of Islamic Law Wahidin, Jenal; Farid, Diana; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Fathiah, Iffah; Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v1i2.15

Abstract

This research focuses on the inheritance rights of children from unregistered marriages in the Compilation of Islamic Law. Although marriages are supposed to be registered, situations where they are not recorded can have an impact on the inheritance rights of children. This research uses a qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach that is carried out based on legislation, which in this case includes the Civil Code, Law No. 1 of 1974. Data is obtained from sources of Law, Civil Code and journals. Data analysis is carried out to filter the data obtained and collected according to its type and finally draw conclusions from the findings obtained. The results show that children from irri marriages previously only received inheritance from the mother and the mother's family. However, the decision of the Constitutional Court allows extra-marital children to inherit from their biological father if legally proven. The Compilation of Islamic Law states that children from irri marriages only have a nasab relationship with the mother and her family, not with the father. Parents can apply for itsbat nikah to confirm the legal relationship, providing inheritance protection. However, if itsbat nikah is rejected, the child is not entitled to receive inheritance from the father. In conclusion, children from irri marriages have inheritance rights depending on the legal recognition of the relationship with their parents.
Co-Authors Abdurrohman, Yusup Banaesa, Iba Basuni, Ilyas Diana Farid Edy Saputra Elly Lestari Farid, Diana Fathiah, Iffah Hendriana Hendriana Hendriana, Hendriana Hilal Nu'man, Mohamad Husain Husain Iffah Fathiah Judijanto, Loso Julisa Sistyawan, Dwanda Kadir, Taqyuddin Kemal Al Kautsar Mabruri Kurniawan, Lexy Fatharany Kusmardani, Alex Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo Noor, Tajuddin Nurdin, Rahmat Nuryamin Nuryamin, Nuryamin Nu’man, Mohamad Hilal Pian, Happy Ridwan, Ahmad Hasaan Saebani, Beni Ahmad Sofyan Mei Utama Sofyan Mei Utama, Sofyan Mei Syuhada, Otong Tajul Arifin Wahidin, Jenal Zulkifli Makkawaru