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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima
Nardi, Leo
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Prima Medika Sains

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Effectiveness of durian peel ethanol extract for lowering blood sugar levels in alloxan diabetic wistar rats Budi, Andre; Nababan, Samuel Maringan Tua; Nardi, Leo
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v5i2.4523

Abstract

High blood sugar levels can be influenced by several factors, including high-carbohydrate food consumption and a lack of physical activity. To minimize the side effects of hyperglycemic treatment, efforts have been made to explore anti-hyperglycemic compounds from other sources, such as durian peel (Durio zibetthinus Murr.). This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of ethanol extract from durian peel in lowering alloxan-induced blood sugar levels in Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). The study is an experimental research employing an alloxan-induced diabetic rat model. The rats were divided into five different groups: Group I (negative control), Group II (positive control), Group III (dose 25 × 10–30/gBW), Group IV (dose 50 × 10–30/gBW), and Group V (dose 100 × 10–30/gBW). The durian peel used in this study was extracted using the maceration method with ethanol as the solvent. The results of this study indicate that ethanol extract from durian peel significantly reduced blood sugar levels after 10 to 15 days of durian peel extract administration (p < 0.05).
Effect of moringa flower extract on liver function and histopathology appearance of obesity model rat's liver Wahyuniasri, Nuri Rahma; Nardi, Leo; Sopacua, Erwin
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v6i1.5005

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the effectiveness of moringa flower extract on the liver function of male wistar strain white rats obesity model and how the histopathological picture. This research is a type of experimental quantitative research using post-test only group design. This study used test animals in the form of male white wistar rats with a body weight of 200-300 gr aged 2-3 months. The test animals were divided into 4 groups, the control group was only given regular food and distilled water, the treatment group was given high-fat food and Moringa flower extract at different doses, namely 200 mg / kgBB, 400 mg / kgBB, and 600 mg / kgBB. The results of the phytochemical test showed that moringa flower extract contains secondary metabolites in the form of saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and steroids. The administration of moringa flower extract at a dose of 600 mg/KgBB is effective in improving liver function in obese Wistar white rats. This improvement can be seen through the levels of ALT, AST, and histological structure of the liver that has improved. The results of histopathological observations of liver tissue in treatment group 3, namely moringa flower extract at a dose of 600 mg/KgBB, experienced the most significant improvement and approached the control group compared to other groups.
Co-Authors Angie, Evelyn Binarwan Halim Budi, Andre Fioni, Fioni Fitriani, Dini Dwi Fransisca, Silvia Hanjaya, Hanjaya Heryani, Dyah Wijiana IKHTIARI, REFI Leslie, William Maya Wardhani, Fiska Meutia, Rena Nababan, Samuel Maringan Tua Nasution, Chairul Radjab Nazimuddin Putri, Nadya Razoki, Razoki Sopacua, Erwin Tarigan, Antje Irmella Wahyuniasri, Nuri Rahma Yani, Herlina Yensuari