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Pembunuhan Suami oleh Istri dalam Konteks Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga dan Penghukuman yang Dialaminya Susanti, Vinita
Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 13, No 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Pusat Studi gender dan Anak (PSGA) Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

This article discusses the experience of women accused of 'killing' their husbands, with the punishment they experienced. The type of research is feminist, with a qualitative approach. Women who commit killings against their own husbands, in criminology are said to be 'typical' crimes. In a positivist (normative) legal review, these women are said to be perpetrators of murder crimes. From a criminological point of view, the perpetrator actually shows his position as a victim of domestic violence. The crimes committed by them are gender-based crimes. The focus of this paper is about punishments given to those who do not always use the PKDRT Law, even though they are within the household sphere. This study showed the experience of wives accused of being the perpetrators of murder crimes, who were victims, which had implications for the form of punishment against them. In criminology known as victims who become perpetrators.

Meneropong Perlindungan Hukum Dari Kacamata Kebijakan Sosial (Studi Terhadap Penghukuman Perempuan Pelaku Pembunuhan) Vinita Susanti
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2016): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Artikel ini membahas, bagaimana perempuan, sebagai istri yang diputuskan oleh pengadilan bersalah, karena dianggap ‘membunuh’, dan harus menjalankan putusannya di penjara. Bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap mereka dari kacamata sosiologis.

Representasi Perilaku Bullying dalam Tayangan Serial 13 Reasons Why Ratih Novalita; Vinita Susanti
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol 14, No 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Pengaruh tayangan pada pemahaman penonton terhadap satu konsep kejahatan juga konsep baik dan buruk dari gambaran yang disajikan dalam tayangan tersebut sudah dijelaskan dalam cultural criminology, yang menjelaskan bagaimana gambaran kejahatan yang disajikan dalam tayangan dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seseorang. Yang menjadi menarik dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana tayangan tersebut mengkonstruksi aspek-aspek kejahatan yang terjadi dalam lingkungan sekolah.

Preventing Child Marriage: The Role of Strategic Actors in South Kalimantan Vinita Susanti; Reni Kartikawati; Irwan M Hidayana; Ida Ruwaida; Lusiana Rumintang
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 23, No 1 (2021): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v23.n1.p110-117.2021

South Kalimantan Province is the province with the highest number of child marriage cases, according to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2017 and 2019. This has resulted in various negative impacts, one of which is the high maternal mortality rate, as well as the low human development index (HDI) in the province, which is placed at the 22nd position from 34 provinces in Indonesia. This paper aims to examine various strategic actors who can prevent and reduce the practice of child marriage in South Kalimantan Province in three levels of analysis: the macro, mezzo, and micro levels. This paper seeks the relationship between the three aspects of structure, culture, and social processes at the three macro, mezzo, and micro levels, as the concept of analysis used to prevent child marriage practices from a child protection perspective and SRHR issues. This study uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interview methods to key policy makers and is supported by focus group discussions (FGD) to participants in discussions from various backgrounds, both government agencies, and non-governmental organizations concerned with the issue of child and women's protection in South Kalimantan Province.

Pembunuhan Suami oleh Istri dalam Konteks Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga dan Penghukuman yang Dialaminya Vinita Susanti
Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 13, No 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Pusat Studi gender dan Anak (PSGA) Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

This article discusses the experience of women accused of 'killing' their husbands, with the punishment they experienced. The type of research is feminist, with a qualitative approach. Women who commit killings against their own husbands, in criminology are said to be 'typical' crimes. In a positivist (normative) legal review, these women are said to be perpetrators of murder crimes. From a criminological point of view, the perpetrator actually shows his position as a victim of domestic violence. The crimes committed by them are gender-based crimes. The focus of this paper is about punishments given to those who do not always use the PKDRT Law, even though they are within the household sphere. This study showed the experience of wives accused of being the perpetrators of murder crimes, who were victims, which had implications for the form of punishment against them. In criminology known as victims who become perpetrators.

Fenomena Internet Trolling, sebuah Bentuk Kejahatan Siber Nadia Ilona Bilondatu; Vinita Susanti
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

This article offers a discussion of a form of cybercrime, namely internet trolling, which, although, isn’t as frequently discoursed as the other online deviant behaviors, but it has started to become quite a phenomenon of its own lately, and has the potential to disrupt and damage public order and social order prevailing in the society. This article aims to provide an explanation and offer a brief analysis of the behavior of internet trolling; how it differs from several other online antisocial behaviors (ASOB); analysis of psychological and social causal factors and briefly discusses the characteristics of the perpetrators, criminological aspects and legal aspects related to the behavior, referring to the articles in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE Law); also, points on how to handle this issue, in terms of what should be done if you become a victim of internet trolling and prevention steps as closing. This article was prepared by conducting research on document analysis in various forms, including laws and regulations, survey results and previous research, journal articles and various articles from the mass media

The Role of Victim’s Assistant to Prevent Secondary Victimization : Case Women Victim of Marital Rape Jenny Rahayu Afsebel Situmorang; Vinita Susanti
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 5, No 2 (2021): July - December 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v5i2.4709

Women (wives) is the most hidden victim of marital rape. Regarding this issue, we argue that women victims need victim assistance to prevent secondary victimization. This article is based on a literature review with a qualitative approach. Turning to marital rape cases in Indonesia, women's victims get harmful impacts in physiological and physical. Women victims of marital rape in Tanjung Priok, Bali, Pasuruan, and "L" are some of them. We conclude that the government and other stakeholders need to provide victim assistance for women victims of marital rape in mental and physical health, legal services (advocacy), economic empowerment, campaign, and particular public services spaces. The first thing to do is mental and physical health, but the next part, like legal services, is essential to prevent secondary victimization. Therefore, campaign to build awareness from society is essential to prevent stigmatization for women victims of marital rape. Finally, to implementing the role of victim assistant to prevent secondary victimization in marital rape cases needs unity for people by people and institution by institution. It is needed the same standpoint about marital rape. Perempuan (secara khusus istri) merupakan korban tersembunyi dari pemerkosaan dalam pernikahan (marital rape). Menanggapi hal tersebut, menjadi penting untuk mempertimbangkan peran pendampingan korban atau victimassistance untuk menghindari viktimisasi sekunder (secondary victimization). Adapun artikel ini berdasarkan penelusuran literatur (literature review) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Mengacu pada kasus marital rape yang dialami perempuan (istri) di Indonesia, maka hal tersebut berdampak buruk secara fisik maupun psikologis. Perempuan di Tanjung Priok, Bali, Pasuruan dan “L” merupakan contoh korban marital rape. Kesimpulan tulisan ini yaitu mendorong pemerintah dan pihak terkait agar segera menyediakan layanan pendampingan perempuan korban marital rape secara fisik, psikologis, bantuan hukum, pemberdayaan ekonomi, kampanye dan layanan di ruang publik. Hal yang pertama dilakukan adalah pendampingan layanan fisik dan mental. Kemudian, membangun kesadaran publik agar perempuan korban marital rape tidak distigmatisasi. Akhirnya, untuk menerapkan peran victimassistant sebagai pencegahan secondary victimization bagi perempuan korban marital rape membutuhkan kesatuan dari berbagai pihak dan lembaga. Persepektif yang sama terkait marital rape jelas dibutuhkan.

Memahami Kekerasan Seksual dalam Menara Gading di Indonesia Ariani Hasanah Soejoeti; Vinita Susanti
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2221

Many studies on campus sexual assault in the past use lifestyle-routine activities theory to explain the crime. According to those studies, certain lifestyle factors can increase the likelihood of victimization while still in college. Our research shows that the two theories fail to explain that several institutional policies or regulations set by universities can limit and shape an individual's lifestyle, thus increasing the risk of victimization. These policies or regulations include class schedules, thesis consultancies, and campus-community service programs. Against this background, the authors argue that the root cause of campus sexual assault lies in the patriarchal culture in the Indonesia context hence women have a higher risk of victimization than men.

PENCEGAHAN KEJAHATAN SECARA TERINTEGRASI ANTAR LEMBAGA PEMERINTAHAN DALAM KONTEKS PENYELUNDUPAN NARKOTIKA MELALUI JALUR LAUT Ordan Radiori; Vinita Susanti
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 8, No 7 (2021): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v8i7.2021.2233-2246

Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pencegahan kejahatan secara terintegrasi antar lembaga pemerintahan dalam konteks penyelundupan narkotika melalui jalur laut dapat dilakukan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Kualitatif dan melaporkan temuan data tersebut dalam pemaparan yang bersifat deskripstif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Lembaga penegak hukum bidang narkotika yaitu Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) sebagai focal point tindak pidana narkotika dan lembaga berwenang di laut yaitu Bakamla, Bea Cukai, KPLP dan PSDKP. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah legalitas Kerjasama yang terjalin antar Lembaga dalam penanganan tindak pidana narkotika dilaut serta asset-aset seperti Aset Sumberdaya Manusia (SDM), aset armada dan aset teknologi dalam pendukung strategi pencegahan kejahatan.Dalam menghadapi ancaman tersebut, diperlukan langkah rasional dengan melaksanakan Criminal Policy dan menerapkan cara Criminal Law Application (Tindakan Hukum), Prevention Without Punishmen (Tindakan Non-Hukum) dan Influencing Views of Society On Crime and Punistment (Pemanfaatan media massa). Untuk menjalankan langkah rasional tersebut, BNN sebagai leading sector dalam penanganan tindak pidana narkotika memerlukan kemitraan multi-agency yang dijalin dengan instansi dilaut seperti Bakamla, Bea Cukai, PSDKP, KPLP, Polair. Dalam menjalin kemitraan multi-agency diperlukan konsep kerjama sinergi dan kolaborasi untuk menjaga kelangsungan kerjasama yang terjalin. Langkah rasional selanjutnya adalah strategi pencegahan, upaya yang dapat dilakukan berdasarkan kondisi geografis Indonesia yaitu mempersulit upaya (increase the effort) dan meningkatkan resiko (increse the risk) mengingat laut tidak dapat dipagari, laut tidak dapat diduduki, namun dapat dikendalikan dengan data intelijen yang akurat dan penggelaran unsur diwaktu dan tempat yang tepat (Taufiqoerrochman, 2019).

RESIPROSITAS ANTARA JURNALIS DAN PEMILIK STASIUN TELEVISI DALAM PEMBERITAAN KRIMINAL Sue Suranta Billeam Tarigan; Vinita Susanti
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 8, No 5 (2021): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v8i5.2021.1091-1099

Permasalahan pelanggaran pemberitaan kriminalitas pada televisi komersial dapat ditinjau antara lain dari kriminologi budaya yang salah satu teorinya adalah resiprositas. Bertitik tolak dari latar belakang tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis resiprositas yang terjalin dalam pemberitaan kriminalitas pada internal media massa televisi, antara jurnalis dan pemilik stasiun televisi serta menganalisis konstruksi pemberitaan kriminalitas pada media massa televisi. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Objek penelitian adalah berita kriminal khas pada empat stasiun televisi, yakni i) Stasiun NetTV atau NET (Jatanras, dan Siap 86), (ii) iNEWS (Police Story), (iii) Stasiun RTV (The Police) dan (iv) Trans 7 (Turnback Crime). Teknik analisis data menggunakan framing dari Gamson & Modigliani (1989). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resiprositas dalam pemberitaan kriminalitas di stasiun televisi terjadi bukan hanya antara polisi dan masyarakat, resiprositas antara polisi dan stasiun televisi, namun juga terjadi resiprositas antara jurnalis berita kriminalitas dengan pemilik stasiun televisi. Adapun konstruksi berita kriminal pada statsiun stasiun televisi tersebut dikemas secera kreatif, sekaligus dimaksudkan untuk memenuhi target pembingkaian.

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