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Andayani, Nining
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Identification of Lines Inducing Male Sterility in Hybrid Maize Farid, Muh; Azrai, Muhammad; Nur, Amin; Efendy, Roy; Salengke, Salengke; Musa, Yunus; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Kuswinanti, Tutik; Thamrin, Sulaeha; Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi; Anshori, Muhammad Fuad; Fadhli, Nur; Andayani, Nining; Z, Bunyamin; Mirsam, Hishar; Priyanto, Slamet Bambang; Suriani, Suriani; Novianti, Fira
International Journal of Agriculture System VOLUME 11 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ijas.v11i2.4994

Abstract

Efficiency and effectiveness in controlling crossbreeding are pivotal in yielding superior hybrid varieties with desired traits such as genetic purity and high productivity. Cytoplasmic Male Sterile (CMS) is a crucial component in hybrid variety assembly. This study aims to identify the genotypes that can induce male sterile lines based on genetic diversity and the level of pollen sterility in the prospective male sterile genotypes tested, consisting of seventeen genotypes. The research findings revealed that the genetic diversity among the seventeen observed male-sterile candidate genotypes tends to vary in quantitative traits. Among the quantitative traits, JHD14 exhibited indications of being a male sterility inducer compared to the other genotypes observed, demonstrating a value of 0.00 g in terms of pollen weight. This is further substantiated by the microscopic examination of JHD14 pollen grains, which displayed 100% sterility. 
Co-Authors AMIN NUR Anshori, Muhammad Fuad Baharuddin Baharuddin Efendy, Roy Fadhli, Nur Farid, Muh Hishar Mirsam Muhammad Azrai, Muhammad Novianti, Fira Priyanto, Slamet Bambang Salengke, Salengke Suriani Suriani THAMRIN, SULAEHA Tutik Kuswinanti Willy Bayuardi Suwarno YUNUS MUSA Z, Bunyamin