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Quality of Visit and Fulfillment Needs after Childbirth: Study on Postpartum Maternal Mortality Mariana Ngundju Awang; Diyan Maria Kristin
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 18 No 1 (2020): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (471.268 KB) | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol18.Iss1.306

Abstract

Most maternal deaths occur during the postpartum period so that childbirth health services play an important role in reducing maternal mortality rates from 6 hours to 42 days after giving birth. It is estimated that 69% of maternal deaths due to pregnancy occur after childbirth, and 50% of postpartum deaths occurred in the first 24 hours. The highest number of maternal deaths was found in East Sumba Regency which was 19 maternal deaths, 12 of which were maternal deaths during the puerperium. Maternal deaths in 2017 out of 9, there were 5 postpartum mothers whereas the 3rd postpartum visit was 91%. The objective of this study is to determine the quality of puerperal visits and the fulfillment of the needs of puerperal women in East Sumba Regency in 2015-2018. This type of research is qualitative research with a phenomenological study. Participants or informants in this study were the husband or family of all mothers who died postpartum in 2015-2018 and midwives who deal with these mothers during antenatal care, childbirth, and postpartum as well as data analysis which is content analysis. The results showed that the quality of puerperal visits was still irregular, systematic, and unfocused so that it was unable to detect postpartum problems early. Meeting the needs of mothers during childbirth is still incomplete, not detailed, and does not routinely conduct head-to-toe examinations during postpartum visits. The conclusion of the study shows that the quality of the visit and the fulfillment of the needs of the postpartum mothers are related to maternal mortality during the postpartum period in East Sumba Regency.
PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN SUAMI SEBAGAI AYAH TENTANG INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD) DAN KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI 0 – 6 BULAN DI DESA RAKNAMO KECAMATAN AM ABI OEFETO KABUPATEN KUPANGTAHUN 2011 MARIANA NGUNDJU AWANG
MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES KUPANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.073 KB)

Abstract

Background, One of health problem in the East NusaTenggara is infant mortality rate and malnutrition are still high. The key is because mother's behavior. Infants should be have a breast milk exclusively for six months during that months babies should not get any food and only drink a breastmilk from their mother. Ideally babies get breastfeed for two years. Giving the exkusive breastfeeding is difficult to achieve it if not accompanied by husband conciousness. The husband should not get their wife into the crop when they babies was six month old yet. Thus baby can get breastfeeding and malnutrition can be pressed. In East Nusa Tenggara province prevalence of infant malnutrition reached 9,4 percent or higher than national rate that only 5,4 percent. The Successfull of breastfeeding very determined by involvement of her husband from the pregnancy until the delivery and evend during lactation. Breastfeeding is a family activity, the success of breastfeeding without father understanding of breastfeeding is 26.9 percent and the 98.1 percent breastfeeding understanding group (pediatric Cinical, 1994). Role of the father for the succesfull of breastfeeding is very huge, therefore it is necessary to provide breastfeeding education for fathers and families when antenatal care.The objective of this research is knowing knowledge and role of husband for breastfeeding succesfull in village of Amabi Oefeto, Raknamo District Of year 2011Result: There was an increase in the knowledge og husband after giving information about early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding reach 77,2 percent. Husband wife's role in helping to deliver milk to the baby after giving information and a demonstration there is an increase of 22.9 percent to 85.7 percent in the last observation. Kruskal-Wallis statistical test results on each observation from the first, second and third at 0.65, 0:13 and 0, meaning 0,00 it mean that husband's role can be increased along with the increase of knowledge and its role as the father of the early initiation of breastfeeding and the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for infants.Conclusion: there is an increase of husband knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding after giving information and a significant increase of the role of the husband as the father on the successfull of the early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding after demonstration.
Family Screening Deteksi Dini Penyebab Kematian Ibu dan Sistem Rujukan Kasus di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Mariana Ngundju Awang; Yuanita Rogaleli; Diyan Maria Kristin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk323

Abstract

This study aims to examine family knowledge in the ability to detect early causes of postpartum maternal death and how to seek first aid and conduct training to families on early detection of causes of maternal death, postpartum and how to seek first aid. The design of this research is one group pretest-posttest. The research subjects were 30 family members who had pregnant, maternity and breastfeeding mothers in East Sumba Regency. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire, then scores before and after the intervention were compared. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant increase in knowledge of family members who have pregnant, maternity and postpartum/breastfeeding mothers in terms of the ability to carry out early detection of causes of death for postpartum/breastfeeding mothers and the ability to recognize how to refer on time.Keywords: maternal death; family screening; referral system ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengetahuan keluarga dalam kemampuan mendeteksi dini penyebab kematian ibu nifas dan cara mencari pertolongan pertama dan melakukan pelatihan kepada keluarga tentang deteksi dini penyebab kematian ibu, nifas dan cara mencari pertolongan pertama. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah one group pretest-posttest. Subyek penelitian adalah 30 anggota keluarga yang memiliki ibu hamil, bersalin dan menyusui di Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu skor sebeum dan sesudah intervensi dibandingkan. Hasilnya penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan dari anggota keluarga yang memiliki ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas/menyusui dalam hal kemampuan melakukan deteksi dini penyebab kematian ibu Nifas/menyusui dan kemampuan mengenali cara merujuk tepat waktuKata kunci: kematian ibu; family screening; sistem rujukan
State of The Art dalam Pengembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan Kesehatan Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Bringiwatty Batbual; Mariana Ngundju Awang; Suparji Suparji; Sri Winarni; Sutio Rahardjo; Sri Wayanti; Feftin Hendriyani
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7208

Abstract

Temuan-temuan baru yang terus hadir secara dinamis sangat berguna bagi para ilmuwan dan calon ilmuwan untuk upaya pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan selanjutnya. Ilmuwan harus menyiapkan diri secara dini untuk menghasilkan temuan baru dalam bidang ilmunya masing-masing, melalui suatu aktivitas penelitian yang terstandar. Kemampuan menggali novelty dan cara menyampaikannya dalam suatu tulisan ilmiah (state of the art) merupakan hal yang dilatih oleh para calon ilmuwan sejak dini. Oleh karena itu, guna menjamin keberhasilannya para calon ilmuwan harus segera menyiapkan diri baik dari segi teknis maupun material, yang sangat membutuhkan keterampilan akses informasi dari scientific database. Kata kunci: state of the art; ilmu pengetahuan; novelty
Causes of Violence Against Women and Children Based On 7 (Seven) Root Causes of Violence According to Kauffman, 1999 & Nur Iman Subono, 2018 Mariana Ngundju Awang; Wilhelmina Apriana Ariesta Woda; Diyan Maria Kristin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3193.527 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.489

Abstract

The amount of violence against girls in recent years has always been the third highest. In the realm of domestic violence/personal relations, it presents that being a girl in the house is no longer a safe thing. They experience sexual violence. Percentage of Women Victims of Violence in NTT Province comprise of: persecution is 44.03%, humiliation is 65.01%, harassment is 7.12%, neglect is 12.71%, and others 13.02%. As much as 68.85% of perpetrators are parents and victims of violence against girls 1.91% in rural areas and 2.23 in urban areas. Research Objective: Identifying the Causes of Violence against Women and Children based on 7 (seven) Root Causes of Violence according to Kauffman, 1999 & Nur Iman Subono 2018. Research Method: The type of research is mixed method: qualitative and quantitative studies with descriptive research types. Informants are parents of married men and women aged <65 years with the sample criteria still being wife/husband, not widow/widower divorcing alive/dead, living together for more than 1 year. Girls and boys aged 18-25 years and unmarried, living with their parents. Conclusion: Most of the respondents stated that the reason why men commit violence is because of the dominant patriarch culture, masculinity, past experiences of violence and erreneous understanding of customs and religion & law enforcement which is not firm or unfair.