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EVALUATION ON ERADICATION OF MALNUTRITION AMONG UNDER-FIVE CHIDLREN IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS (CHC) OF BELU DISTRIC, NTT PROVINCE (CHC CASE STUDY WITH HIGHEST CASE OF MALNUTRITION) SERAN, AGUSTINA ABUK
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2014): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Background: Nutrient deficiency is a nutritional problem that affects thousands of under-five children in Indonesia. Many factors cause nutrient deficiency; two of which are not exclusively breastfeed infections disease nutritional problems, was 84,3%out of 67,539 under-five children Province. In Belu District in NTT, under-five children who suffered from nutrient deficiency were 33% and from malnutrition were 6,4%. In fact, under-five children who have died due to malnutrition are four children.Objective: To evaluate the eradication of malnutrition among under-five children in posyandu (Integrated services) of CHCs with highest case of malnutrition.Method: This was a case-study, evaluation research with a cross-sectional research design and a quantitative approach, supported with a qualitative approach. The independent variables were exclusive breastfeeding and the symptom of infectious disease and the dependent variables was nutritional status. Subjects were 200 children in posyandu of CHCs with the highest case of malnutrition taken with non probability sampling. Data were analyzed using univariable, bivariable and multivariable analyses.Results: Of 200 under-five children in this research, good nutritional status was 32,5%, bad nutritional status was 41,5% and poor nutritional status was 26%. The coverage of malnutrition early detection was still under 80%. Based on the findings, children who received exclusive breastfeeding were 21,5% and children who experienced the symptom of a disease were 45,5%. The prevalence of under-five children who did not receive exclusive breastfeeding and infectious disease was likely to present a greater risk of nutrient deficiency (RP=4.6; CI 95%=2.12-10.21 and RP-2.2; CI 9%=1.13-4.30). Maternal education affected the incidence of nutrient deficiency (RP=1.2; CI 95%=0.05â 2.95). Variable of maternal knowledge was significant statistically and practically.Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding, infectious disease, maternal education and knowledge were influential toward the incident of nutrient deficiency or malnutrition.

INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSUD SOE TAHUN 2013 SERAN, AGUSTINA ABUK
MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 1 No 1 (2014): MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES KUPANG

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Breastfeeding the first hour of life begins with skin contact between mother and baby is declared as a global indicator.Result of the nalysis basic medical research in 2010 nationally for early breastfeeding initiative less than an hour after the baby is born 29,35 percent in East Nusa tenggara 56,52 percent. Government in District TTS had been supporting of early breastfeeding initiative trouhgh regent instruction No : 72/DK/XII/2010, set in SOE in 17 Desember 2010 on the implementatuion of early breastfeeding initiatrive, exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding of baby in order to improve the quality of life of children and a decrease in morality rates of infants and toodler in TTS. Based on data from TTS health districts in 2012 number spontaneous labour 6.698 person and 4889 poerson had implemented early breastfeeding inititive or 74 percent. 626 people was born in SOe District hospital, who were born without complication were 300 person and no one implemented early breastfeeding initiative.Objective of this research was to identication the impolementation early breastfeeding initiatives with midwife an to identify breastmilk production with postpartum mother.Method: This research used descriptive method with cross sectional deign, and used total population for sampling.Result: From 35 respondent who succed to implementation early breastfeedimg initiative were 12 person (34,3%) and unsucced were 23 person (65,7%). Breastrmilk production on postpartum mother who l;arge enough are 12 person (34,3%) aqndbreastmil production who not enough are 23 person (65,6%). Mopther who succed with eraly breastfeeding initiative and breastmilk production large enough are 9 person and breastmilk production who notr enough are 3 person. Meanwhile mother who unsucced for earltbreadsfeeding initiative and breastmilk production have large ineough are 4 person and breastmilk production is not enough are 19 person.Conclution: Respondent who succed to implementation early breastfeeding initiatives have breastmilk production large enough. Its because the ability of the baby to sucking breastmilk from their mother.

EVALUATION ON ERADICATION OF MALNUTRITION AMONG UNDER-FIVE CHIDLREN IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS (CHC) OF BELU DISTRIC, NTT PROVINCE (CHC CASE STUDY WITH HIGHEST CASE OF MALNUTRITION) AGUSTINA ABUK SERAN
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2014): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN, HALAMAN 500 - 709, ISSN 0216-504X, JUNI
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

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Background: Nutrient deficiency is a nutritional problem that affects thousands of under-five children in Indonesia. Many factors cause nutrient deficiency; two of which are not exclusively breastfeed infections disease nutritional problems, was 84,3%out of 67,539 under-five children Province. In Belu District in NTT, under-five children who suffered from nutrient deficiency were 33% and from malnutrition were 6,4%. In fact, under-five children who have died due to malnutrition are four children.Objective: To evaluate the eradication of malnutrition among under-five children in posyandu (Integrated services) of CHCs with highest case of malnutrition.Method: This was a case-study, evaluation research with a cross-sectional research design and a quantitative approach, supported with a qualitative approach. The independent variables were exclusive breastfeeding and the symptom of infectious disease and the dependent variables was nutritional status. Subjects were 200 children in posyandu of CHCs with the highest case of malnutrition taken with non probability sampling. Data were analyzed using univariable, bivariable and multivariable analyses.Results: Of 200 under-five children in this research, good nutritional status was 32,5%, bad nutritional status was 41,5% and poor nutritional status was 26%. The coverage of malnutrition early detection was still under 80%. Based on the findings, children who received exclusive breastfeeding were 21,5% and children who experienced the symptom of a disease were 45,5%. The prevalence of under-five children who did not receive exclusive breastfeeding and infectious disease was likely to present a greater risk of nutrient deficiency (RP=4.6; CI 95%=2.12-10.21 and RP-2.2; CI 9%=1.13-4.30). Maternal education affected the incidence of nutrient deficiency (RP=1.2; CI 95%=0.05– 2.95). Variable of maternal knowledge was significant statistically and practically.Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding, infectious disease, maternal education and knowledge were influential toward the incident of nutrient deficiency or malnutrition.

INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSUD SOE TAHUN 2013 AGUSTINA ABUK SERAN
MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES KUPANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.158 KB)

Breastfeeding the first hour of life begins with skin contact between mother and baby is declared as a global indicator.Result of the nalysis basic medical research in 2010 nationally for early breastfeeding initiative less than an hour after the baby is born 29,35 percent in East Nusa tenggara 56,52 percent. Government in District TTS had been supporting of early breastfeeding initiative trouhgh regent instruction No : 72/DK/XII/2010, set in SOE in 17 Desember 2010 on the implementatuion of early breastfeeding initiatrive, exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding of baby in order to improve the quality of life of children and a decrease in morality rates of infants and toodler in TTS. Based on data from TTS health districts in 2012 number spontaneous labour 6.698 person and 4889 poerson had implemented early breastfeeding inititive or 74 percent. 626 people was born in SOe District hospital, who were born without complication were 300 person and no one implemented early breastfeeding initiative.Objective of this research was to identication the impolementation early breastfeeding initiatives with midwife an to identify breastmilk production with postpartum mother.Method: This research used descriptive method with cross sectional deign, and used total population for sampling.Result: From 35 respondent who succed to implementation early breastfeedimg initiative were 12 person (34,3%) and unsucced were 23 person (65,7%). Breastrmilk production on postpartum mother who l;arge enough are 12 person (34,3%) aqndbreastmil production who not enough are 23 person (65,6%). Mopther who succed with eraly breastfeeding initiative and breastmilk production large enough are 9 person and breastmilk production who notr enough are 3 person. Meanwhile mother who unsucced for earltbreadsfeeding initiative and breastmilk production have large ineough are 4 person and breastmilk production is not enough are 19 person.Conclution: Respondent who succed to implementation early breastfeeding initiatives have breastmilk production large enough. Its because the ability of the baby to sucking breastmilk from their mother.

FAKTOR RESIKO LINGKUNGAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STUNTING PADA ANAK (LITERATURE REVIEW) Linda Risyati; Agustina A. Seran; Nurlaelah Al Tadom
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 4 (2022): EDISI SPESIAL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i4.975

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak berusia di bawah lima tahun akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang terutama pada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Sanitasi higiene juga merupakan faktor penting yang harus diperhatikan, terutama sarana air bersih, ketersediaan jamban, pengolahan air limbah, pembuangan sampah, dan kebiasaan cuci tangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan factor lingkungan sanitasi higiene dengan kejadian stunting pada anak. Desain penelitian ini adalah literature review, untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko lingkungan yang terkait dengan stunting. Proses pelaksanaannya secara systematic review dengan mengumpulkan artikel-artikel menggunakan search engine guna menelusuri materi artikel terkait kejadian stunting pada anak. Search engine yang digunakan diantaranya adalah Google Schoolar, dengan kata kunci factor lingkungan AND kualitas air AND pembuangan sampah AND pembuangan limbah AND jamban AND hygiene AND stunting AND balita OR anak OR 0-59 bulan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan ekstraksi data dengan mengelompokkan data menurut variabel yang ingin dikaji. Setelah terkumpul langkah selanjutnya adalah sintesis data untuk dihubungkan guna mendapatkan korelasi determinan penyebab stunting dengan kejadian stunting. Berdasarkan hasil literature review disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna terkait factor lingkungan diantaranya yaitu kondisi fisik air bersih, kepemilikan jamban sehat, sarana pembuangan sampah, sarana pembuangan air limbah, dan higiene terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita

PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING DALAM 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN Matje Meriaty Huru; Hasri Yulianti; Diyan Maria Kristin; Agustina Abuk Seran; Kamilus Mamoh; Jane Leo Mangi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12761

Abstrak: Pencegahan stunting dilakukan sejak 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara teratur. Pada saat ibu hamil datang untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya, dapat diberikan berbagai informasi dan edukasi yang berkaitan dengan kehamilan dan persiapan persalinan sedini mungkin sehingga dapat mengurangi angka kejadian stunting. Masih ada ibu hamil yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara teratur bahkan tidak pernah melakukan pemeriksaan selama masa kehamilan. Tujuan pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan secara teratur dan pencegahan stunting dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Metode kegiatan dengan penyuluhan tentang pencegahan stunting dan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Mitra kegiatan adalah ibu hamil sebanyak 10 orang bertempat di Kapela MBR Kupang. Evaluasi pengetahuan dengan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test sebanyak 20 pertanyaan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor pre-test adalah 35,0±3,33 dan rata-rata skor post-test adalah 95,0±4.08 Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil yang signifikan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan (p=0,000; α < 0,05). Abstract: Stunting prevention is carried out from the first 1000 days of life by conducting regular pregnancy check-ups.When pregnant women come to have their health checked, they can be givenvarious information and education related to pregnancy and preparation for childbirth as early as possible so as to reduce the incidence of stunting. There are still pregnant women who do not do regular pregnancy checkups and never even do check-ups during pregnancy. The purpose of the service is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of regular pregnancy check-ups and stunting prevention in the first 1000 days of life. Activity method with counseling on stunting prevention and pregnancy checkup. The activity partners are 10 pregnant women located in Kapela MBR Kupang. Evaluation of knowledge with a questionnaire pre-test and post-test of 20 questions. The results of the activity showed that there was a difference in the average pre-test score was 35.0±3.33 and the average post-test score was 95.0±4.08. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant increase in the knowledge of pregnant women after counseling (p = 0.000; α < 0.05).

Factors Caused for Intra Natal Care and Postnatal Care at Home: Qualitative Study on the Location of Birth Agustina Abuk Seran; Nurlaelah Al-Tadom; Adriana Boimau; Sherlyansie Boimau; Linda Risyati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp September 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

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The safe motherhood program aims to strengthen maternal health efforts at regional and national levels in the context of equality, poverty reduction, and human rights. However, maternal mortality remains a major challenge for health systems worldwide. Maternal morbidity and mortality rates in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) are still a problem because of complications during pregnancy or childbirth and there are stillbirths monitored and assisted by non-professionals at home. To increase and encourage the use of maternal health services, it is very important to understand the factors that influence maternal care-seeking behavior in NTT. This study was designed to explore societal values and practices surrounding labor and the postpartum period, the influence of these values and practices on health-seeking behavior, and the barriers and enabling factors to seek and utilizing maternal health services. We performed a rapid ethnographic assessment of maternal care-seeking behavior. It discusses local beliefs and practices related to childbirth and postpartum to determine the socio-cultural factors that contribute to the low absorption of maternal health services in NTT Province. This study seeks to identify and assess the factors that influence home delivery in Malacca District, NTT Province. This research is a qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. Data collection was carried out in April-August 2022 in Malacca Regency. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and FGDs with 30 informants, namely new mothers giving birth 0-3 months Thematic analysis of interview data and FGDs. Of the 30 cases submitted, 16 cases decided to give birth at a health care facility, 12 cases gave birth at home, 2 cases gave birth on the way to a health facility. Five dominant themes affecting the location of delivery were identified: the perception of normal delivery; motivation to encourage the provision of health facilities; home delivery and postpartum practices; decision-making process; and the level of knowledge about the danger signs of labor and postpartum.

Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Balita Melalui Program OTA2S pada Kader Posyandu di Kelurahan Liliba Kota Kupang Odi L. Namangdjabar; Agustina A. Seran; Hasri Yulianti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1543

Stunting merupakan Kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Indonesia termasuk dalam urutan tertinggi kasus stunting dengan prevalensi 37,2%. Pemerintah Kota Kupang berupaya menekan angka prevalensi Stunting di bawah 10% tahun 2024. Program orang tua asuh merupakan salah satu bentuk kepedulian dan upaya yang dilakukan dengan melibatkan semua sektor dalam percepatan pencegahan dan penanganan balita stunting. Tujuan ikut berperan dalam pencegahan dan penanganan stunting melalui Program Orang Tua Asuh Anak Stunting (OTA2S) dengan memberikan makanan tambahan dan juga disertai dengan edukasi gizi bayi/balita kepada kader dan masyarakat melalui pendekatan keluarga. Dalam pengabmas ini dilakukan pemberian makan selama 3 bulan kepada 2 Balita dengan berbagai macam menu sesuai standar gizi, dengan penimbangan awal anak pertama BB: 6,23 kg, PB :.65,9 cm, Lila 12 cm, dan anak kedua BB : 6,22 kg,PB 68,2 cm, Lila 12,2 cm. setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 3 bulan hasil akhirnya Anak pertama BB: 6,80 kg, PB 70,1 cm, Lila 13 cm dan anak kedua BB : 7,1 Kg, PB 70,8 cm, Lila 13 cm. Kesimpulan terdapat kenaikan berat badan, panjang badan dan Lila balita selama 3 bulan setelah diberikan makanan tambahan setiap harinya dengan makanan yang sesuai standar gizi anak balita.

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