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THE POTENTIAL THREAT OF CHINA-MYANMAR GAS PIPELINE Isnarti, Rika
AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Vol 1, No 2 (2017): March - August 2017
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.43 KB) | DOI: 10.33021/aegis.v1i2.242

Abstract

China needs energy to sustain its economic growth. However the amount of energy resources in China are insufficient while the energy consumption grows rapidly. Recently, China is the second largest energy consumer. In order to achieve energy security and reduce carbon emissions to save environment, China is actively increasing the consumption of natural gas. China imports natural gas from overseas such as from Middle East, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and others. About half of China’s energy resources import from foreign sources. However, Import natural gas from these countries come with risks. The instability of politic in those areas influences the natural gas price, insecurity of travelling the natural gas via sea can reduce the amount natural gas come to China, and so on. China then looks alternative countries that closer to China to supply and secure its energy demand. In doing so, in 2008 China signed agreement with Myanmar to build oil gas pipeline. The gas pipelines have operated in July 2013. However, China-Myanmar gas pipelines project do not come without risk. This paper examines potential risks of China-Myanmar gas pipelines. This paper argues there are security, environmental, and cyber, and other issues that can be potential threat to China Myanmar gas pipeline project
PARADIPLOMASI KOTA BUKITTINGGI DENGAN MALAYSIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATA Muhammad Fhadly, Poppy Irawan, Rika Isnarti ,
Jurnal Mandala Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Edisi Juli- Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Pr

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (20.755 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to explain parad[1]iplomacy of Bukittinggi’s government to Malaysia in order to improve number of Malaysian tourism to Bukittingi and the impact of the paradiplomacy. Malaysian tourism is the highest number of tourism visting Bukitting. This situation benefits bukittingi especially in the economy sector that can empower small and medium entreprises. However, the government needs to do actions to attract more tourists to Bukittingi to enhavce economic benefit. In International Relations, Substate doing international affairs can be done through paradiplomacy. The type of this research is descriptive analysis using two types of data, namely documentation and interviews. The results of the research showed that the paradiplomacy of Bukittinggi to several regions in Malaysia is carried out through an approach that focuses on the education and culture sectors. Paradiplomacy activities between Bukittinggi and several regions in Malaysia provide benefits to Bukittinggi in order to expand the MSME market and have impact on optimizing the production of kerancang embroidery.  
INDIA’S MARITIME DIPLOMACY IN THE SOUTHEAST ASIA Noferius, Aghnia Lailaturrahmi; Isnarti, Rika; Moenir, Haiyyu Darman
Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.736 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v5i2.4645

Abstract

This research aims to analyze maritime diplomacy of India in Southeast Asia from 2014 to 2017. This research utilizes the concept of maritime diplomacy by Christian Le Mière. Christian Le Mière that classified maritime diplomacy into three categories which are co-operative maritime diplomac, indicated by humanitarian assistance/disaster relief, goodwill visit, training, and joint exercise and Joint Maritime Security Operations; persuasive maritime diplomacy and coercive maritime diplomacy. This research utilizes qualitative research using secondary data analysis from library research. Maritime diplomacy is chosen because there are increasing activity in the India’s maritime security and trading aspect in the period of 2014-2017. This study found that maritime diplomacy conducted by India fulfilled four indicators of co-operative maritime diplomacy, namely: humanitarian assessment/disaster relief, goodwill visit, training, and joint exercise and Joint Maritime Security Operations with the Indian Navy as the main actor in maritime diplomacy to achieve Indian security interests and trade. 
LEVERAGING NATURAL DISASTERS FOR DIPLOMATIC OBJECTIVES IN INDONESIA AND TÜRKIYE IN 2023 TÜRKIYE’S EARTHQUAKES Isnarti, Rika; Marnani, Christine Sri; Ramadhan, Iqbal; Kusumawardhana, Indra; Haridha, Frieska; Rudiany, Novita Putri
TheJournalish: Social and Government Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Social and Government
Publisher : CV The Journal Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55314/tsg.v5i1.731

Abstract

This research examines the concept of disaster diplomacy and its application in Indonesia and Türkiye, specifically focusing on the earthquake disaster in Türkiye in 2023. By analyzing how natural disasters are utilized in diplomatic strategies, this study sheds light on the role of disasters in shaping diplomatic relations. Data was collected through interviews with the National Agency for Disaster Countermeasures of the Republic of Indonesia and experts in disaster management and Indonesia-Türkiye relations. Library research and government reports were also utilized. The research findings indicate that Indonesia strategically employs disasters to enhance its disaster management capabilities and diplomatic relations. By utilizing disasters as an instrument, Indonesia advances its national interests, particularly in natural disaster resilience. On the other hand, Türkiye has successfully obtained international aid, including assistance from Indonesia, which aligns with its long-standing diplomatic goals. Türkiye effectively showcases the strength of its diplomatic practice. Through an exploration of these dynamics, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of how natural disasters intersect with diplomatic strategies in Indonesia and Türkiye. It sheds light on how disasters are utilized as tools for achieving national goals and enhancing diplomatic relations
Studi Komparatif Penanganan Pandemi di Taiwan: SARS, H1N1, dan COVID-19 Putri, Ardila; Dian Anggraeni, Silvia; Isnarti, Rika; Khairunnisa, Nisrina Najla
Jurnal Transformasi Global Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Transformasi Global (JTG)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtg.008.01.4

Abstract

Taiwan is considered as one of the countries that has successfully controlled the spread of COVID-19. Taiwan stated that their success in controlling the spread of COVID-19 was inseparable from their experience in dealing with SARS in 2003. This paper aims to compare Taiwan's response to SARS 2003, H1N1 in 2009, and COVID-19. By comparing Taiwan's response, this article detailing the transformation of Taiwan's policy in every pandemic and analyze the lesson learn for developing countries, including Indonesia, in dealing with a pandemic of communicable diseases in the future. In 2003 Taiwan had made some negligence as developing countries did when the outbreak of COVID-19. By looking at the transformation of Taiwan's policy, we can draw conclusions about the steps that developing countries can take in the future in controlling the spread of infectious diseases. This paper uses the tradition of empiricism with an indirect observation mechanism through the study of literature to describe the transformation of Taiwan's policies and analyze the lessons that can be taken by developing countries. The learning relates to communicable disease monitoring, border quarantine, communicable disease reporting, response planning, contact tracing, laboratory capacity building, public health education, open and transparent information. Keywords: Taiwan, SARS 2003, H1N1, COVID-19, Health Politics