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All Journal Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) GIZI INDONESIA AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Al-Mu'awanah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) JOMPA ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pangan Kesehatan dan Gizi (JAKAGI) Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Rahmadi, Antun
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Journal : Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI)

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The Influence of Calcium and Iron Supplementation in Pregnant Women to Affect Newborn Body Length in Bengkulu Agung Riyadi; Lisma Ningsih; Jumiyati Jumiyati; Antun Rahmadi
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1SP (2023): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL) Special Issue: The 2nd Ben
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v18i1SP.38-45

Abstract

In 2021, the rate of stunting in Indonesia was 24.4%, and 21.1% happened in Bengkulu province. In 2020, the proportion of pregnant women who receive iron tablets in Bengkulu Province was 97%. Some regencies have a lower proportion, such as North Bengkulu at 87%. Pregnant women who suffer from the lack of iron and folic acid intake may experience anemia and impaired fetal growth. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of calcium and iron supplementation in pregnant women on newborn body length in Bengkulu Province. This study used an experimental design with a post-test-only control group. The population was third semester pregnant women in Bengkulu Province. Subjects were taken using purposive sampling technique. The number of subjects involved was 29 in intervention group and control group. Instruments used ini this study were food frequency questionaire (FFQ), mid upper arm circumference tape, and a respondent characteristics questionnaire. Data analysis methods include independent t-test, correlation, and double linear regression. The consumption of iron tablets and calcium tablets (p=0.0001), as well as the nutritional status of pregnant women (p=0.0001), have significant effect on newborns body length. Calcium and iron tablets supplementation improve the nutritional status of pregnant women and increase newborn body length. However, it should be measured by using same controlling variables such as education, age, parity, protein intake, vitamin C intake, knowledge and gestational age of childbirth.
Co-Authors Adinda Juwita Sari Agung Riyadi Andi Eka Yunianto Aprina Arie Nugroho Arie Nugroho Arie Nugroho, Arie Bertalina Bertalina Bertalina Bertalina Bertalina Ny Demsa Simbolon Dewi Sri Sumardila Dewi Sri Sumardilah Dewi Sri Sumardilah Dewi Sri Sumardilah Endang Sri Wahyuni Endang Sri Wahyuni Hanung Ismoyo Jumiyati Jumiyati Jumiyati Jumiyati Lisma Ningsih Lupiana, Mindo Nawasari Indah Putri S. Ratnasari Dyah Purnomowati Rauf Tamim Reni Indriyani Retno Puji Hastuti Rina Mariani Roza Mulyani Ryan Agusta Sefanadia Putri Sefanadya Putri Sudarmi Sudarmi Sutrio Sutrio Sutrio Sutrio Sutrio Sutrio Sutrio Sutrio Usdeka Muliani Yulia Novika J