agriTECH
Vol 35, No 4 (2015)

Optimasi Proses dan Formula pada Pengolahan Mi Sagu Kering (Metroxylon sagu)

Adnan Engelen (Jurusan Ilmu Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jl. Raya Darmaga, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Sugiyono Sugiyono (Jurusan Ilmu Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jl. Raya Darmaga, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Slamet Budijanto (Jurusan Ilmu Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jl. Raya Darmaga, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Sep 2017

Abstract

The aim of this research was to optimize the processing of dried sago noodle. Sago noodle was made through a process using twin screw extruder with the addition of GMS (Glycerol Monostearate) and ISP (Isolated Soybean Protein). Process optimation was performed with RSM (response surface methodology) using three process variables, i.e. extruder temperature (65-80oC), GMS concentration (0-5%), and ISP concentration (0-10%). The optimum process condition was temperature of 80oC, GMS of 4.5%, and ISP of 3.7%. The optimum condition produced dried noodle having a hardness of 2499.62 gf, stickiness of 235.12 gf, elongation of 168.96% and cooking loss of 6.23%.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan melakukan optimasi proses pada pembuatan mi sagu untuk menghasilkan mi sagu dengan karakteristik fisik yang baik. Mi sagu dihasilkan melalui optimasi proses menggunakan twin screw extruder dan penambahan glycerol monostearate (GMS), serta isolated soybean protein (ISP). Optimasi proses dilakukan menggunakan Response Surface Methodology (RSM) dengan tiga variabel proses yaitu: suhu ekstruder (65-80oC), konsentrasi GMS (0-5%), dan ISP (0-10%). Kondisi proses optimum diperoleh pada suhu 80oC, GMS (4,5%), dan ISP (3,7%). Kondisi optimum menghasilkan mi yang memiliki kekerasan 2499,62 gf, kelengketan 235,12gf, elongasi 168,96% dan cooking loss 6,23%.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

agritech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Agritech with registered number ISSN 0216-0455 (print) and ISSN 2527-3825 (online) is a scientific journal that publishes the results of research in the field of food and agricultural product technology, agricultural and bio-system engineering, and agroindustrial technology. This journal is ...