Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (PSR)
Vol. 9, No. 1

Antihypertensive and Antioxidant Activity of Herbal Medicine (Jamu) B on Rats Induced by 10% Fructose

Eff, Aprilita Rina Yanti (Unknown)
Ayu Pertiwi, Reza (Unknown)
Ehe Hurit, Hermanus (Unknown)
Rahayu, Sri Teguh (Unknown)
Eden, Yonatan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2022

Abstract

Prolonged fructose intake can activate the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and enhance oxidative stress conditions, causing hypertension and hyperuricemia. This study aimed to determine the antihypertensive and antioxidant activity of Jamu B on the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH), and malondialdehyde (MDA) in the kidneys of Sprague Dawley rats induced by 10% fructose. Thirty rats were divided into six groups. Groups B1-B3 were Jamu groups at a dose of 0.12 g/kg BW (B1), 0.24 g/kg BW (B2), and 0.36 g/kg BW (B3); group C (positive control) was given captopril 0.1 g/kg BW, group D (negative control) was given only 10% fructose, and group E (normal control) was healthy rats. The 10% fructose was induced for eight weeks and the treatment was given at the week 9th and 10th. Jamu B reduced systolic and diastolic blood pressure at all doses, but not significantly different from the normal control group (p>0.05). The SOD activity in groups B1, B2, B3, and C was significantly different from the negative control group (pJamu B at dose of 0.12 g/kg BW; 0.24 g/kg BW; and 0.36 g/kg BW have antihypertensive and antioxidant activity in the kidneys of rats induced by 10% fructose. Nevertheless, Jamu B at a dose of 0.36 g/kg BW was the most effective as an antihypertensive and antioxidant.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:psr

Publisher

Subject

Description

Aims Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (PSR), an international, peer-reviewed, open access, and official journal from Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, aims to disseminate research results and findings in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Practices. Major area of interest is natural products ...