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INDONESIA
Paediatrica Indonesiana
Published by Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia
ISSN : 00309311     EISSN : 2338476X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of health practice throughout the world.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 21 No 9-10 (1981): September - October 1981" : 5 Documents clear
Thiamphenicol in the treatment of cholera in children Haroen Noerasid; Eko Sujanto; Ismoedijanto Ismoedijanto; Djoko Soejono; I. G. G. Djelantik; Surata Surata
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 9-10 (1981): September - October 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.9-10.1981.197-204

Abstract

A study has been performed to measure the efficacy of thiamphenicol by comparing it with tetracycline as a standard drug. Eighty bacteriologically confirmed cholera patients were included in this study.Among them, 41 patients were treated with thiamphenicol while the other39 with tetracycline.Stool volume, duration of diarrhea and duration of hospitalization were higher in the thiamphenicol group. And the volume of intravenous and oral fluid therapy were less in the tetracycline group.Positive bacteriologic examinations of the second samples (taken on the second day of hospitalisation) of the thiamphenicol grollp were 41.46% as compared with 17.94% of the tetracycline group. But almost all o{ the third samples of both groups were negative.Clinical success rate of thiamphellicol was 95.12% and tetracycline was 100%. Thiamphenicol appeared to be effective against cholera in children.
Hand-Schuller-Christian disease Sjabaroeddin Loebis; Bistok Saing; Helena Siregar; M. Najib Loebis
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 9-10 (1981): September - October 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.9-10.1981.205-14

Abstract

A 14-month-old girl was admitted with signs of paleness, weakness and swelling of the lymphnodes in the neck and inguinal. Histopatological examination of the lymphnodes showed histiocytosis X. X-photo of the skull and pelvic bones revealed several osteolysis.Based upon clinical manifestations and histopathological examination this diseases was diagnosed as the rare disease Hand-Schüller-Christian disease.
The preschool child in Suka Village, North Sumatera Jane A. Kusin; H. S. R. Parlindungan Sinaga; J. Khoma; J. M. Houtkooper; U. Renqvist
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 9-10 (1981): September - October 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1150.027 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.9-10.1981.181-91

Abstract

A mixed longitudinal study on growth was carried out during one year in a group of 398 children, age 0-5 years. A sharp drop of weight and height increments were observed at age 3·6 months.Growth rates continued to be low until about 24 months of age, after which increments were approxiately similar to British reference data.Food intake, as published in the previous article, is not the only factor of the siluation recorded.More longitudinal studies are needed 10 assess the pattern of growth of infants and young toddlers in relation 10 dietary intake and morbidity.
An outbreak of neonatal gastroenteritis due to E. Coli Muzief Munir; Tjandra Husada; I. Mustadjab; J. W. A. Supit
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 9-10 (1981): September - October 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.003 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.9-10.1981.192-6

Abstract

An outbreak of E. coli diarrhea in the neonatal ward of the Pediatric Department, Gunung Wenang General Hospital Manado. Indonesia has been reported. Factors influencing the easy and rapid spreading of infection have also been forwarded.The outbreak was apparently initiated by a patient admitted to the hospital which then involved 33 infants. Positive stool cultures of 16 infants revealed E.coli 055: K 59 (B) and 0126: K 71 (B) H2.Oral Kanamycin and Tetracycline gave satisfactory results. Controlling measures carried out succeeded in preventing more widespread 0/ the outbreak. Due to ever-changing resistance of E. coli to antibiotics identification of the causative agent followed by a sensitivity test remains the key to successful treatment.
Respiratory support in the newborn Rusepno Hassan; Imral Chair; Abdul Latief
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 21 No 9-10 (1981): September - October 1981
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.472 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi21.9-10.1981.215-20

Abstract

The prognosis of newborn infants with acute· resplratory failure is much better in recent years, due to changes in the methods of and the indications for mechanical ventilation. Several years ago there has still hesitation to use mechanical ventilation in newborn infants.  Stock (1973) for example suggested to reserve mechanical ventilation for patients unlikely to survive without it. It seemed that the uncertainty was due to the lack of an appropriate ventilator for newborn infants. 

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