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INDONESIA
JURNAL BIOMEDIK
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : 20859481     EISSN : 2597999X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions
JURNAL BIOMEDIK adalah JURNAL ILMIAH KEDOKTERAN yang diterbitkan tiga kali setahun pada bulan Maret, Juli, November. Tulisan yang dimuat dapat berupa artikel telaah (review article), hasil penelitian, dan laporan kasus dalam bidang ilmu kedokteran..
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 493 Documents
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Bicornuate Uterus with Previous C-Section: A Case Report Suparman, Erna
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 13, No 3 (2021): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.v13i3.36695

Abstract

Abstract: Bicornuate uterus is a type of Mullerian duct malformation caused by incomplete fusion of fundal uterine cornu that leads to two connected uterine cavities and one cervix. The incidence of bicornuate uterus is estimated to be 0.1-0.6% and it is believed to account for 10% of all uterine anomalies. We reported a case of bicornuate uterus with previous cesarean sections in an expecting mother presented in labor during her 38-39 weeks of pregnancy. She had a history of two previous cesarean sections. Based on physical examination and transabdominal USG, the fetus was found in breech presentation. She was managed with another cesarean section. During the operation it was found that she had a bicornuate uterus. The main problems for this case were pregnancy with bad obstetric history, previous cesarean sections, breech presentation, and complications that could occur in future pregnancy. The patient was presented already in labor, so she was managed with emergency cesarean section to reduce the risk of uterine rupture. During the operation, she was found to have a bicornuate uterus. This proved that the cause of repeated breech presentation was one of the complications that could occur in pregnancy with bicornuate uterus. The most ideal management for this patient was elective cesarean section. In conclusion, uterine abnormalities are accompanied with uneventful outcomes such as preterm labour, fetal malpresentations, and even perinatal mortality. However, these anomalies may not be suspected before the occurrence of abortion or its complications. A high index of suspicion is needed to diagnose uterine abnormalities before the occurence of its complicationsKeywords: bicornuate uterus; breech presentation; pregnancy; Mullerian duct anomalies
Gambaran Kesehatan Mental Pada Lansia Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Kiroh, Amanda G. M.; Kairupan, Bernabas H. R.; Munayang, Herdy
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 13, No 3 (2021): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.v13i3.35408

Abstract

Abstract: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic was first found in Wuhan, China on December 2019. The government did restricts people's activities to prevent the spread of the virus, especially in elderly people due to higher risk and vulnerability, but mental health issues and bad influence can arise with such social restriction and social distancing. This study aims to provide an overview of the mental health condition especially in the elderly communities during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was made in the form of a literature review using three databases, namely Google Scholar and Clinical Key. The research design used is literature review, using three databases, namely Google Scholar and Clinical Key. The literature that used is in English and Indonesian, within the last one year (year 2020) and fully-accessible.Based on the literature reviewed, it is found that there are activity restrictions have a negative impact on the mental health of the elderly, and not only affect the mental health, but also has an unfavorable influence on other aspects.Keywords: elderly mental health, COVID-19 Pandemic  Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pertama kali didiagnosis pada Desember 2019 di Wuhan Cina. Pemerintah melakukan pembatasan aktivitas kepada masyarakat guna untuk mencegah terjadinya penyebaran virus terutama pada orang yang sudah lanjut usia karena mereka memiliki risiko yang lebih tinggi dan rentan untuk terkena Covid-19, tapi dengan adanya pembatasan jarak sosial ini dapat memberikan pengaruh yang kurang baik bagi lansia terutama pada kesehatan mental mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kesehatan mental pada lansia selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini dibuat dalam bentuk literature review dengan menggunakan tiga database, yaitu Google Scholar dan Clinical Key. Literatur yang akan digunakan dapat berbentuk Bahasa Inggris dan atau  Bahasa  Indonesia,  dalam  jangka  waktu  satu  tahun  terakhir  (2020)  dan  dapat  diakses  secara penuh. Berdasarkan literature-literature yang di review didapatkan pembatasan aktivitas memberikan dampak yang negatif bagi kesehatan mental lansia, dan bukan hanya berpengaruh pada kesehatan mental saja tapi juga memberikan pengaruh yang kurang baik pada aspek-aspek lainnya.Kata Kunci: Kesehatan mental lansia, pandemi Covid-19
Hubungan Antara Obesitas, Perilaku Merokok dan Konsumsi Alkohol dengan Kualitas Hidup Kesehatan Remaja Toar L. Runtuwene; Aaltje Manampiring; Gustaf Ratag
Jurnal Biomedik:JBM Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Teenagers as a quarter of world population, is one of human development index’s indicator. Behaviors such as sedentary life style can leads to obesity, while smoking and alcohol consumption can lead to decrease of life quality. This study aims to analyze the relationship between obesity, smoking, and alcohol consumption with quality of life of teenagers in Minahasa Selatan. This is an analytic study with cross-sectional design, with total samples of 443 teenager students of secondary and high schools in Minahasa Selatan during October-December 2021. The instrument used is questionnaire, and data are analyzed using Chi Square. This study concluded there is no relationship between obesity with health life quality of teenagers, although we found relationship between smoking and alcohol consumption with health life quality of teenagers in Minahasa Selatan. Keywords: Alcohol; Smoking; Obesity; Teenager Abstrak: Remaja adalah salah satu penentu indeks pembangunan manusia, dimana seperempat penduduk dunia berada dalam segmen remaja. Perilaku remaja tidak selalu mendukung untuk memiliki kesehatan optimal. Perilaku beresiko seperti gaya hidup sedentari yang berakibat terjadi obesitas, perilaku merokok dan konsumsi alkohol dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja. Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan antara obesitas, perilaku merokok dan konsumsi alkohol dengan kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja di kabupaten Minahasa Selatan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang, total sampel 443 remaja yang bersekolah di SMP dan SMA di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan, selama bulan Oktober-Desember 2021. Variabel penelitian yaitu; obesitas, perilaku merokok, konsumsi alkohol dan kualitas hidup kesehatan. Instrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner, dan data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara obesitas dengan kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja. Ada hubungan antara perilaku merokok dan konsumsi alkohol dengan kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja pada domain lingkungan di kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Kata Kunci: Alkohol; Merokok; Obesitas; Remaja

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