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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
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Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020" : 16 Documents clear
Supervisi Meningkatkan Pelaksanaan Serah Terima di Rumah Sakit X di Jakarta: Fishbone Analysis Deny Gunawan; Rr Tutik Sri Hariyati; Desnita Fitri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk102

Abstract

Hospitals are the health care facilities which are required to provide the safe, effective and efficient services that provide the effective communication as one of the patient's safety goals. The handover between nursing shifts is part of the effective communication. If it is not properly implemented, the patient's safety is threatened. The supervision is needed in order to make the handover becomes effective and efficient. The purpose of this study was to identify the problem of applying the handover between the nursing shifts and developing the problem-solving solutions. The method used was a pilot study. The implementation process starts from identifying the problem, analyzing the problem, determining the priority of the problem, developing an action plan, implementation, and evaluation. The root problem analysis was carried out by using fishbone. The sample was 1 emergency department (ED) which involves the 32 staff nurses and 2 head nurses. The result indicates that there are some problems in the application of handover between nursing shifts that was not optimal in nursing supervision. The implementation and evaluation were carried out on 5 shifts of nurse shifts which involves the 32 staff nurses. The evaluation results also showed that there were the increasing number of the handover method among the nursing shifts, the pre-conference and post-conference, the head nurses supervision and team leader, the patient involvement, the supervision format, the documentation of head nurses and team leader, the bedside handover, and the documentation of nursing care. The conclusion in this study showed that the important of graded supervision in order to optimize the application of handover between nursing shifts in accordance with the objectives that must be achieved. Keywords: emergency department; handover; head nurse; supervision; team leader ABSTRAK Rumah sakit merupakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang wajib memberikan pelayanan yang aman, efektif, dan efisien yang melingkupi komunikasi efektif sebagai salah satu dari sasaran keselamatan pasien. Serah terima antar shift keperawatan merupakan bagian dari komunikasi efektif tersebut. Apabila tidak dijalankan dengan benar, maka keselamatan pasien terancam. Supervisi diperlukan agar serah terima berjalan dengan efektif dan efisien. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengidentifikasi masalah dalam penerapan serah terima antar shift keperawatan serta mengembangkan solusi pemecahan masalah. Metode yang digunakan adalah pilot study. Proses pelaksanaan dimulai dari identifikasi masalah, analisis masalah, penetapan prioritas masalah, penyusunan plan of action, implementasi, serta evaluasi. Analisis akar masalah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode fishbone. Sampel dalam studi ini adalah 1 instalasi gawat darurat (IGD) yang meliputi 32 perawat pelaksana dan 2 kepala ruangan. Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan ada adanya masalah dalam penerapan serah terima antar shift keperawatan yakni dalam supervisi keperawatan yang belum optimal. Implementasi dan evaluasi dilakukan pada 5 pergantian shift perawat yang melibatkan 32 perawat pelaksana. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan angka penerapan metode serah terima antar shift keperawatan, peningkatan pre conference dan post conference, peningkatan supervisi kepala ruangan dan ketua tim, peningkatan pelibatan pasien, peningkatan format supervisi, peningkatan pendokumentasian kepala ruangan dan ketua tim, peningkatan bedside handover, dan peningkatan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan. Kesimpulan dalam studi ini mengungkapkan pentingnya supervisi secara berjenjang untuk mengoptimalkan penerapan serah terima antar shift keperawatan sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Kata kunci: gawat darurat; kepala ruangan; ketua tim; serah terima; supervisi
Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi (Studi Cross Sectional pada Mahasiswa Non Kesehatan Unissula Semarang) Siti Thomas Zulaikhah; Ratnawati Ratnawati; Febiandika Istyoratih
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk101

Abstract

Introduction: Knowledge of reproductive health for adolescents is essential, with correct information, it is expected that adult have responsible attitudes and behaviors regarding the reproductive process. Students are the transition period between late adolescence to maturity, where the age of sexual maturity reaches its peak condition. Health students get material about reproductive health in their curriculum, while non-health students don't get information about it in their curriculum. This study aims to determine the relationship of reproductive health knowledge with reproductive health attitudes in non-health students. Methods: Observational analytic research with a cross-sectional design, data obtained from a questionnaire of knowledge and attitudes towards reproductive health in 44 non-health students at Sultan Agung Islamic University. Furthermore, the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between variables. Results: The highest age at 21 years was 14 people (31.8%) while the youngest age at 18 years was two people (4.5%). The male sex was 26 people (59.1%), and the female sex was 18 people (40.9%). Respondents' knowledge about reproductive health was 34%, quite 18.2% and good 47.7%. Reproductive health attitudes of respondents were positive 65.9% and negative 34.1%. The results of the analysis with chi-square obtained p-value 0.032 (
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome pada Pekerja Konstruksi Annisa Nabila; Azizah Musliha Fitri; Arga Buntara; Dyah Utari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.254 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk103

Abstract

In the construction area there are many jobs that use hand-held vibration devices with the function of making holes, destroying and compacting concrete. Workers who use hand-held vibration devices have the potential to experience occupational diseases, especially Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age, vibration exposure, years of service, use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and smoking with complaints of HAVS in workers at PT X in 2019. This type of research was quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. Samples of this study were all workers (64 workers) who used hand-held vibration devices. The results showed that the variables associated with HAVS complaints were age (p-value = 0.001), vibration exposure (p-value = 0.001), years of service (p-value = 0.042), use of PPE (p-value = 0.001) and smoking (p-value = 0.002). Based on these results, the company is expected to provide health workers which conduct periodic health checks, provide health information about HAVS, provide information regarding the importance of PPE and the dangers of smoking to the body and the workers are expected to take a rest for ten minutes per hour and must report to HSE officers if they feel the symptoms of HAVS. Keywords: hand arm vibration syndrome; individual characteristics; job factors; health factors ABSTRAK Di area konstruksi banyak menggunakan alat vibrasi genggam yang berfungsi untuk membuat lubang, menghancurkan dan memadatkan beton. Pekerja yang menggunakan alat vibrasi genggam berpotensi mengalami penyakit akibat kerja khususnya Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara umur, pajanan getaran, masa kerja, penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), dan merokok dengan keluhan HAVS pada pekerja di PT X tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja yang menggunakan alat vibrasi genggam yang berjumlah 64 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan keluhan HAVS adalah umur (p-value = 0,001), pajanan getaran (p-value = 0,001), masa kerja (p-value = 0,042), penggunaan APD (p-value = 0,001), dan merokok (p-value = 0,002). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, perusahaan diharapkan untuk menyediakan tenaga kesehatan yang melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan berkala, memberikan informasi kesehatan mengenai HAVS, memberikan informasi terkait pentingnya APD dan bahaya rokok bagi tubuh serta para pekerja diharapkan untuk melakukan istirahat selama sepuluh menit perjam dan wajib melapor kepada petugas K3 bila merasakan gejala HAVS. Kata kunci: hand arm vibration syndrome; karakteristik individu; faktor pekerjaan; faktor kesehatan
Pemberian Stimulasi Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan oleh Ibu Berhubungan Dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun Devi Nurhayati; Latifah Susilowati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk106

Abstract

Children entering the age of 1-3 years of development stage whose behavior starts to be influenced by the external environment and family environment that must provide good stimulation for children. Mother's behavior about stimulation is assessed as a basic need to hone child development and improve her abilities. The purpose of this study was determined the correlation between maternal behavior about growth and development stimulation with the development of children aged 1-3 years in Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study was used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional approach. 79 mothers and children taken by purposive sampling technique. Researchers collected data on respondents when mothers and children came to the posyandu. Respondents who were not present at the posyandu, the researchers collected data through home visits. The mother filled out a questionnaire about the mother's behavior in giving stimulation of child growth and development first, then the researcher conducted development using Denver II. The data collected was analyzed using the Spearman test. The most of mothers had good behavior in the stimulation of child growth and development that is 65 respondents (82.2%), and most of the children in the normal category are 58 respondents (73.4%). Based on Spearman's test the p value = 0.016 so that there is a relationship between maternal behavior about growth and development stimulation with child development, and the value of the closeness of a weak relationship is 0.269. There is a correlation between maternal behavior regarding growth and development stimulation with the development of children aged 1-3 years. Keywords: mother behavior; stimulation; growth and development; children aged 1-3 years ABSTRAK Orang tua terutama ibu harus memberikan stimulasi yang baik bagi anak. Perilaku ibu tentang stimulasi merupakan kebutuhan dasar untuk mengasah perkembangan anak dan meningkatkan kemampuannya. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu dalam pemberian stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dengan perkembangan anak usia 1-3 tahun di Depok, Sleman. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 79 ibu dan anak diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Peneliti melakukan pengambilan data pada responden saat ibu dan anak datang ke posyandu. Bagi calon responden yang tidak hadir pada saat posyandu maka peneliti melakukan pengambilan data melalui kunjungan rumah. Ibu mengisi kuesioner tentang perilaku ibu dalam pemberian stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak terlebih dahulu selanjutnya peneliti melakukan pemeriksaan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak menggunakan Denver II. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman. Sebagian besar Ibu memiliki perilaku baik dalam stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yaitu 65 responden (82,3%) dan sebagian besar anak perkembangannya dalam kategori normal yaitu sebanyak 58 responden (73,4%). Berdasarkan uji Spearman hasil nilai p=0,016 sehingga ada hubungan antara perilaku ibu dalam pemberian stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dengan perkembangan anak, dan nilai keeratan hubungan lemah yaitu 0,269. Ada hubungan antara perilaku ibu tentang stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dengan perkembangan anak usia 1-3 tahun. Kata kunci: perilaku ibu; stimulasi; pertumbuhan dan perkembangan; anak usia 1-3 tahun
Senam Aerobik untuk Meningkatkan VO2 Max Mahasiswa Tingkat II Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Prodi DIII Keperawatan di Luar Kampus Utama Elmukhsinur Elmukhsinur; Yulianto Yulianto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk107

Abstract

Sedentary lifestyle is one of the ten causes of death and disability in the world. More than two million deaths each year are caused by lack of movement or physical activity. The majority of teenagers are lazy to move and exercise. Aerobic exercise like aerobics is needed to achieve fitness. One way to assess fitness by measuring VO2 Max. This study aimed to look at the effect of aerobics on VO2 Max Level II students of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Department of Nursing Education Study Program Outside the Main Campus. This research was an experimental research with one group pre-test-post test design approach. The samples size was 31 people, consisting of 22 women and 9 men. VO2 Max was tested using the Bleep test. Measurement of VO2 Max is done twice, namely before doing aerobic exercises and after doing aerobic exercises for 6 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week, each aerobic exercise duration of 45 minutes. Data were analyzed by paired sample t-test. The results showed the average VO2 Max value of female students before and after doing aerobic exercise increased from 21.84 ml / kg / minute to 25.26 ml / kg / minute, with a p value of 0.000. In male students there was also an increase in the average VO2 Max before and after aerobic exercise from 29.08 ml / kg / min to 34.07 ml / kg / min with a p value of 0.002. Based on the results of the study concluded, aerobic exercise affects the increase in VO2 Max Polytechnic students of the Ministry of Health Riau Study Program Outside the Main Campus. Keywords: aerobics; exercise; VO2 Max; level II student ABSTRAK Gaya hidup sedentary merupakan satu dari sepuluh penyebab kematian dan kecacatan di dunia. Lebih dari dua juta kematian setiap tahun disebabkan oleh kurangnya bergerak atau aktivitas fisik. Mayoritas remaja malas untuk bergerak dan berolahraga. Olahraga aerobik seperti senam aerobik diperlukan diperlukan untuk mencapai kebugaran. Salah satu cara menilai kebugaran dengan mengukur VO2 Max. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh senam aerobik terhadap VO2 Max mahasiswa Tingkat II Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Prodi DIII Keperawatan Di Luar Kampus Utama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan pendekatan One group pre test-post test design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 orang, yang terdiri dari 22 perempuan dan 9 laki-laki. VO2 Max di test dengan menggunakan Bleep test. Pengukuran VO2 Max di lakukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu sebelum melakukan senam aerobik dan sesudah melakukan senam aerobik selama 6 minggu dengan frekuensi 3 kali seminggu, tiap senam aerobik berdurasi 45 menit. Data dianalisis dengan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai VO2 Max pada mahasiswa perempuan sebelum dan sesudah melakukan senam aerobik meningkat dari 21,84 ml/kg/menit menjadi 25,26 ml/kg/menit, dengan nilai p 0,000. Pada mahasiswa laki-laki juga terdapat peningkatan rata-rata VO2 Max sebelum dan sesudah senam aerobik dari 29,08 ml/kg/menit menjadi 34,07 ml/kg/menit dengan nilai p 0,002 (
Evidance Based Intervensi Psikologi Terhadap peningkatan strategi DOTS Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis: A Systematic Review Gevi Melliya Sari; Bernadetta Germia Aridamayanti; Sariati Sariati; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; Cahya Mustika Narendri; Wimar Anugrah Romadhon
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk115

Abstract

Background: Psychological problems are one of the factors that influence tuberculosis patient compliance. Psychological intervention is needed to help patients cope with stressors experienced during the treatment period of at least 6 months and increase patient compliance in undergoing treatment. Objective: To outline some of the benefits of psychological interventions that can help pulmonary tuberculosis patients follow treatment. Method: The database used in this study is Scopus, Google Scholar, and Pubmed is limited to the last 5 years of publication from 2016 to 2020, full-text article in English. The keywords used are "Psychological Intervention", "OR", "AND", "Emotional Intervention",”AND”, "Tuberculosis". This systematic review uses 9 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. Results: Psychological interventions can be applied independently or comprehensively provided with peer support, home visits, counseling, and health education. The benefits of psychological interventions can reduce depression, anxiety, stress, increase self-efficacy, improve self-reliance, increase patient knowledge, increase social support and improve patient compliance in treatment. Conclusion: Psychological intervention has many benefits in helping patients undergo a period of Tuberculosis treatment. Suggestion: Psychological intervention can be applied in health care both during patient control and home visit activities and telenursing via telephone. Keywords: emotional intervention; psychological intervention; Tuberculosis ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Masalah psikologi menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien Tuberkulosis. Intervensi psikologi sangat dibutuhkan untuk membantu pasien mengatasi stressor yang dialami selama masa pengobatan minimal 6 bulan serta meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani masa pengobatan. Tujuan: Untuk menguraikan beberapa manfaat intervensi psikologi yang dapat membantu pasien Tuberkulosis paru dalam menjalani pengobatan Metode: Database yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Scopus, Google Schoolar dan Pubmed terbatas untuk publikasi 5 tahun terakhir dari 2016 hingga 2020, full text article dengan berbahasa Inggris. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Psychological Intervention” ,”OR”, “AND”, “ Emotional Intervention”, “AND”, “Tuberculosis”. Systematic review ini menggunakan 9 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil: Intervensi psikologi dapat diterapkan secara mandiri maupun diberikan secara komprehensif dengan dukungan kelompok sebaya, home visit, konseling dan pendidikan kesehatan. Manfaat intervensi psikologi yaitu dapat menurunkan depresi, kecemasan, stress, meningkatkan self efficacy, meningkatkan self reliance, meningkatkan pengetahun pasien, meningkatkan dukungan sosial dan meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan. Simpulan: Intervensi psikologi memiliki banyak manfaat dalam membantu pasien menjalani masa pengobatan Tuberkulosis. Saran: Intervensi psikologi dapat diterapkan dalam pelayanan kesehatan baik pada saat pasien kontrol maupun kegiatan kunjungan rumah dan melalui telenursing via telephone. Kata kunci: emotional intervention; psychological intervention; Tuberculosis
Efektivitas Intervensi Motor Imagery (MI) terhadap Rehabilitasi Pasien Post stroke: A Systematic Review Bernadetta Germia Aridamayanti; Gevi Melliya Sari; Wimar Anugrah Romadhon
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk114

Abstract

Background: Motor Imagery (MI) is an intervention to improve motor skills in post stroke hemiparesis patients by focusing on weak body parts. Objective: To describe the effectiveness of providing MI in the rehabilitation of post stroke patients. Method: The database used to identify suitable articles obtained from Scopus, ProQuest and Pubmed was limited to the last 5 years of publication from 2016 to 2020, English, and fulltext articles. The literature review used the keyword "Motor Imagery" AND "Stroke Rehabilitation". In searching articles used "AND". Only 8 articles met the inclusion criteria. This review was from these 8 articles. Results: MI has effectiveness in cognitive, sensory and motor post-stroke patients by stimulating neuroplasticity in various areas of the brain so that it accelerates the increase in O2, glucose and various metabolites that lead to increased regional metabolism through dilation of cerebral arterioles and capillaries. MI which is given routinely will help the recovery of motor function of post-stroke patients and increase patient independence. Conclusion: MI has a lot of effectiveness in the rehabilitation of post stroke patients. Suggestion: MI is considered necessary to be applied in hospitals in Indonesia. Keywords: motor imagery; stroke; rehabilitation ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Motor Imagery (MI) merupakan intervensi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik pada pasien hemiparesis post stroke dengan berfokus pada bagian tubuh yang lemah. Tujuan: Untuk menjabarkan efektivitas pemberian MI pada rehabilitasi pasien post stroke. Metode: Database yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Scopus, Proquest dan Pubmed terbatas untuk publikasi 5 tahun terakhir dari 2016 hingga 2020, full text article dan berbahasa Inggris. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Motor Imagery” AND “Stroke Rehabilitation”. Systematic review ini menggunakan 8 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil: MI memiliki efektivitas pada kognitif, sensorik dan motorik pasien post stroke dengan merangsang neuroplastisitas pada berbagai area otak sehingga memperlancar peningkatan O2, glukosa dan berbagai metabolit yang mengarah ke peningkatan metabolisme regional melalui dilatasi arteriol serebral dan kapiler. Motor Imagery (MI) yang diberikan secara rutin akan membantu pemulihan fungsi motorik pasien post stroke dan meningkatkan kemandirian pasien. Simpulan: MI memiliki banyak efektivitas pada rehabilitasi pasien post stroke Saran: MI dipandang perlu untuk diterapkan di rumah sakit yang ada di Indonesia. Kata kunci: motor imagery; stroke; rehabilitation
Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Kepala Keluarga Tentang TB Paru di RT 03 RW 07 Kelurahan Pematang Reba, Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekan Heran, Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu Yulianto Yulianto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk108

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, which most commonly affects the lungs. The number of patients with pulmonary TB in Indragiri Hulu Regency in 2017 was 329 patients. Pematang Reba Village is the highest case in Pekan Heran Puskesmas Work Area as many as 16 patients, where RT 03 RW 07 is the highest case of all RTs in Pematang Reba Village. The aim of study is investigate the relationship of education level with the knowledge of the Head of the Family in RT 03 RW 07 Kelurahan Pematang Reba. The study design used descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the head of the family. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with 132 respondents. The results of the univariate test on the level of education of the Head of the family had basic education (48.5%), secondary education (25%), high education (26.5%) and knowledge of TB Lungs are good (33.3%), Sufficient (20.5%), Poor (46.2%). Bivariate test results showed there is relationship between the level of education with the knowledge of family heads about pulmonary TB, with a p value of 0,000 with ɑ
Faktor Individu dalam Pelaksanaan Patient Safety oleh Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RS X Rengat Novita Kusumarini; Almahdy Almahdy; Syafrida Syafrida
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk109

Abstract

Patient safety incidents still found in various regions in Indonesia. ILO, Phlebitis and fall are the common cases found in hospital setting. Nurses play a vital role in patient safety because the nurse is a health worker who is 24 hours with the patient. This study aims to identify the association between individual factors with the implementation of patient safety by nurses in hospital. The design of this study was cross sectional. Data were analyzed using Chi square. Sample of this study were 57 nurses from one public hospital in Rengat. The sample technique used was total sampling. The result showed that there were correlation between knowledge with the implementation of patient safety (p
Efektivitas Therapeutic Group Therapy (TGT) Terhadap Self-Efficacy Pada Remaja: A Systematic Review Winda Kusumawardani; Bernadetta Germia Aridamayanti; Nursalam Nursalam; Hanik Endang Nihayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk113

Abstract

Background: The low confidence of adolescents regarding self-ability (low self-efficacy) to complete tasks and challenges will make teens with apathy and pessimism. So that intervention is needed that can provide adolescent stimulus to increase self efficcy, namely Therapeutic Group Therapy (TGT). Objective: To increase self efficcy, namely Therapeutic Group Therapy (TGT). The purpose of this Systematic review is to explain the effectiveness of Therapeutic Group Therapy on self efficcy based on various studies. Method: The author conducted a simple literature review using PRISMA; (1) identified using relevant keywords there were 240 articles selected by meeting the inclusion criteria of 16 articles obtained from several databases including ProQuest, Scopus and ScienceDirect; (2) Articles published between 2012-2019; (3) the area of juvenile nursing and psychology journals. Results: Therapeutic group therapy (TGT) is an effort to promote mental health to increase self-awareness, increase interpersonal relationships, and increase confidence in the ability of adolescents to make changes or all three. There are 10 aspects of development that will be stimulated, including biological, psychosexual, cognitive, moral, spiritual, psychosocial, emotional, language, talent, and creativity aspects. Conclusion: TGT has a significant influence in increasing self-efficacy which enables adolescents to complete developmental tasks in their phase. Implications: To add to the literature review related to therapy for stimulation of development in adolescents. Keywords: therapeutic group therapy; self efficacy; adolescents ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Rendahnya keyakinan remaja tehadap kemampuan diri (self efficacy rendah) untuk menyelesaikan tugas dan tantangan akan menjadikan remaja dengan sikap apatis dan pesimis. Sehingga diperlukan intervensi yang dapat memberikan stimulus remaja untuk meningkatan self efficcy yaitu Therapeutic Group Therapy (TGT). Tujuan: Untuk meningkatan self efficcy yaitu Therapeutic Group Therapy (TGT). Tujuan dari Systematic review ini adalah untuk menjelaskan efektivitas Therapeutic Group Therapy terhadap self efficcy berdasarkan berbagai penelitian. Metode: Penulis melakukan kajian literatur secara sederhana menggunakan PRISMA; (1) diidentifikasi dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang relevan terdapat 240 artikel diseleksi dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi 16 artikel yang diperoleh dari beberapa database antara lain ProQuest, Scopus dan ScienceDirect; (2) Artikel diterbitkan antara tahun 2012-2019; (3) area jurnal keperawatan dan Psikologi remaja. Hasil: Theraputic group therapy (TGT) merupakan salah satu upaya promosi kesehatan jiwa untuk meningkatkan kesadaran diri (self awereness), meningkatkan hubungan interpersonal, dan meningkatkan keyakinan atas kemampuan yang dimiliki oleh remaja untuk membuat perubahan atau ketiga-tiganya serta terdapat 10 aspek perkembangan yang akan di stimulasi meliputi aspek biologi, psikoseksual, kognitif, moral, spiritual, psikososial, emosi, bahasa, bakat dan kreativitas. Simpulan: TGT memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan self efficacy yang membuat remaja dapat menyelesaiakn tugas perkembangan pada fasenya. Implikasi: Untuk menambah kajian literatur terkait terapi untuk stimulasi perkembangan pada remaja. Kata kunci: therapeutic group therapy; self efficacy; remaja

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