LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching
LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching, to be published twice a year, namely in April and October, is a scientific peer-reviewed journal published by the English Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta. The journal welcomes articles on language and language teaching, including 1. language studies/investigations, 2. language teaching/learning, 3. literature related to language studies or learning, and 4. linguistics related to language learning.
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<![CDATA[LISTENING CLASS AND MORAL EDUCATION ]]>
<![CDATA[Stella Prancisca]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ainur Rizqi]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.940
<![CDATA[Since some students including in my class become more self-oriented and less aware on group, there is a need to integrate online teaching material which contains values in society into English language course. We believe that English language teaching, in some extents, could facilitate this necessity. A good choice of material, for example, is not only beneficial to promote students language skill, but also could inspire students to become a better individual. This paper aims to examine whether online materials could promote students English language skill, especially in listening comprehension. In addition, it is keen to better understand how these resources could influence and develop their moral values. The paper is designed as a classroom action research. To collect data, we employ two tests (pre-and post-test), questionnaires, and interview. Since this paper is still a research design, it should be noted that there is no finding and discussion yet here.DOI:doi.org/10.24071/llt.2018.210108]]>
<![CDATA[HOSPITALITY ENGLISH FOR SPA THERAPISTS IN BANYAN TREE HOTELS AND RESORTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratnasari Nugraheni]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.933
<![CDATA[This study is a preliminary study of research and design for hospitality English for SPA therapist in Banyan Tree Hotels and Resorts at Bintan Island. The purpose of this study is to help the English teacher to provide a successful English training since a good English proficiency used in the hospitality industry is obliged, especially for an-international-five-star-hotel-brand. The nature of the study is qualitative using RD approach. Since this is only a preliminary study, need analysis becomes the primary focus. The data were collected through interview and observation. The participants were people who are working in SPA department in Banyan Tree Bintan, such as SPA trainer, SPA therapist, and SPA manager.]]>
<![CDATA[TRILINGUAL TEXTUALIZATION TO DELIVER INDONESIAN LOCAL CULTURES TO HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Emmanuel Sunarto]]>;
<![CDATA[F. X. Mukarto]]>;
<![CDATA[J. Bismoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.1038
<![CDATA[This article addresses issues surrounding translation of local texts from regional languages and cultures throughout the Indonesian archipelago into Indonesian and English. The textualization of the local culture to be documented includes: (1) folklore, (2) life-cycle rituals, (3) socio-religious rituals, (4) traditional medicine and other local wisdom, and (5) local culinary. It will discuss the formulation of the basic philosophy, themes, and values in the local texts to translate as well as principles of translation to apply. The study shows that textualization of the local texts helps support the politics of the national language, namely the use of Indonesian as the national language, the preservation of local languages as the fundamental support of the national culture, and the exposure of various local wisdoms to the global community. The availability of trilingual cultural texts will likely contribute to the promotion of human dignity.]]>
<![CDATA[DEVELOPING TASK-BASED LEARNING MODEL FOR LANGUAGE TEACHING MEDIA COURSE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM ]]>
<![CDATA[Patricia Angelina]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.936
<![CDATA[Language Teaching Media is one of the obligatory courses for the fifth semester students in the English Language Education Study Program of Sanata Dharma University. It provides the students with theories on language teaching media and opportunities to create innovative teaching media. This study aims to develop a learning model for Language Teaching Media course. Therefore, this study uses Research and Development method proposed by Borg Galls. There are ten steps in the Research and Development method, namely: (1) Research and Information Collecting, (2) Planning, (3) Developing Preliminary Form of Product, (4) Preliminary Field Testing, (5) Main Product Revision, (6) Main Field Testing, (7) Operational Product Revision, (8) Operational Field Testing, (9) Final Product Revision and (10) Dissemination and Implementation. Since the aim of this study is to develop the learning model for Language Teaching Media Course, only three out of ten steps of the RD model were employed, namely: Research and Information Collecting, Planning, and Developing Preliminary Form of Product. The developed learning model would be useful to enable the students to develop and utilize media to facilitate language teaching using their creativity and innovation.]]>
<![CDATA[LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES USED BY JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL EFL LEARNERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Melvina Amir]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.924
<![CDATA[Research on language learning strategies has been carried out since the 1990s in Indonesia. These studies have covered the language learning strategies among senior high school and university students. There has been insufficient research that investigates junior high school and primary school students. The main objective of the study was to investigate the language learning strategies of junior high school students in learning English by finding out what learning strategies they employ most frequently according to four language skills. Data were collected using survey questionnaire with 34 eight grade students. They responded to the questionnaire adapted from Language Strategy Use Inventory by Cohen, Oxford, and Chi (2002). The adapted version of Language Strategy Use Questionnaire consists of 40 statements concerning the four major English Language Skills. They are listening, speaking, reading and writing. The responses calculated through statistical analysis in terms of frequency, mean and standard deviation by using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 20 for Windows. The findings revealed that the eight grades of junior high school students in Bandung were moderate users of reading, writing, listening, and speaking. These students were reported to use reading strategies the most while speaking strategies were used less. The findings of this study indicate that the students had their own learning preferences and strategies in learning English. It is recommended that research on language learning strategies should not stop from investigation and exploration in order to help the learner to be successful English language learner.]]>
<![CDATA[MATERIALS AND (LANGUAGE) LEARNING ENVIRONMENT BASED ON MONTESSORI CONCEPTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Christina Kristiyani]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.1041
<![CDATA[Montessori Education is widely spread in almost all countries in the world. Even though this school is meant for all kinds of learners including normal learners, the Montessori education concepts used in Montessori schools will be very supportive education for children with special needs. Therefore, the schools which adopt Montessori education concepts can facilitate inclusion, especially with the concepts of I can do it myself. Inclusive education needs to be carefully prepared and implemented by schools. The movement brings about some challenges for teachers. This paper explores the environment and materials based on Montessori education concepts. The environment and materials are suitable for all types of learners and thus can be an option to be implemented in the inclusive education setting. Teaching materials rooted in Montessori education concepts indeed cater all ages and embrace the needs of all students.]]>
<![CDATA[COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH SPEAKING ACTIVITIES DESIGNED IN A TEXTBOOK ]]>
<![CDATA[Maryska Firiady]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.708
<![CDATA[In pursuing the alignment between the goal of communication purpose and communicative approach, six new textbooks were designed to facilitate teaching-learning activities in Center of English for International Communication (CEIC) at Language Institute. Only an impressionistic overview was conducted as a pre-use evaluation due to limitation of time and resources. Thus, the writer attempted to do an in-depth pre-use evaluation of the recently revised textbook. This research aimed at investigating the activity variations and types of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) activities presented in the revised textbook used for teaching Level 1 students. The speaking activities in the textbook were analyzed using Littlewoods (1981) theoretical framework on suggested communicative activities. The results showed that the textbook has various learning activities accommodating CLT activities, pre-communicative activities, structural activities, listening activities, vocabulary building activities, and reading activities. The CLT activities found in the textbook were differentiated between functional communication and social interaction activities. Functional communication activities specifically sharing information with restricted cooperation, in the form of class surveys and information gaps were dominant compared to other activities.]]>
<![CDATA[BREAKING THE SILENCE: UTILIZING PECHA KUCHA TO PROMOTE STUDENTS SPEAKING SKILLS ]]>
<![CDATA[Aloisius Wisnu Mahendra]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.709
<![CDATA[This study aims to report the utility of Pecha Kucha in promoting students speaking skills in the general English course. As English known as the international language for communication, Indonesians expect to master English in order to broaden their future career opportunities. Most of them seek for English courses providing various communicative activities with the hope that they can improve and sharpen their speaking skills. Although the course has been designed for communication purpose, some students still are not be able to express their ideas freely during the speaking activities. They may feel afraid of making grammatical errors resulting to their low speaking performance. To facilitate students learning and encourage them to practice their speaking skills, Pecha Kucha has been utilized during the course. The study was conducted in the Language Institute of Sanata Dharma University in 2017. Recorded learning activities utilizing Pecha Kucha and field notes were collected through the classroom teaching-learning practices. Semi-structured interviews were also conducted to explore the findings and the analysis. The findings shows that the students actively engage with the utilization of Pecha Kucha by being able to explore their ideas and practice their speaking skills, and enjoy the learning process eventually.]]>
<![CDATA[LEARNER MOTIVATION IN ESL LEARNING STRATEGIES AND GENDER ROLE ]]>
<![CDATA[Satrio Prihantoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahma Widyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ezra Putranda Setiawan]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.825
<![CDATA[Language learning strategy is one of the main factors that help determine how well our students learn a second or foreign language (Oxford, 2003). Research has shown that more effective language learners use more and better learning strategies than poorer language learners (Rubin, 1975; Stern, 1975). This research investigates the difference in ESL learning strategies used by students with different levels of ESL learner motivation and how gender plays a role in both. Strategy Inventory of Language Learning (SILL; Oxford, 1990) and English Language Learner Motivation Scale (ELLMS; Ardasheva, Tong and Tretter, 2012) were used and adopted to measure English language learning strategies and English language learner motivation, by employing 65 male students and 75 female students from Budi Utama Junior High School as participants. The data analyzed showed that there was significant difference in ESL learning strategies used by the students with different levels of ESL learner motivation but there is no significant role of gender in ESL learner motivation and ESL learning strategies.]]>
<![CDATA[LANGUAGE ATTITUDES OF INDONESIANS AS EFL LEARNERS, GENDER, AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Dirtya Sunyi Paradewari]]>;
<![CDATA[Concilianus Laos Mbato]]>
<![CDATA[ LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Vol 21, No 1 (2018): April 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[English Education Study Programme of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24071/llt.v21i1.1051
<![CDATA[This study explored the language attitude in terms of gender and socio-economic status (SES) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The aim of this study was to find out the relationships among five components of languages attitudes in terms of gender and socio-economic status (SES). There were 256 participants from four universities in Yogyakarta. The participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire about the language used and general language attitudes through the Google Form. The results showed that there are five components of language attitudes; 1) Indonesian learners showed positive language attitudes toward English (3.58); 2) positive language attitudes toward Indonesian (3.66); 3) positive language attitudes toward English and negative language attitudes toward Indonesian (3.52); 4) positive language attitudes toward Indonesian and negative language attitudes toward English (3.58); 5) positive language attitudes toward English and Indonesian (3.91). These five components of language attitudes were then correlated with gender; 1) gender was positively related to English language attitude where female learners had higher positive language attitudes than males did toward English (.097); 2) there was no relation between gender and Indonesian language attitude (-.071). In addition, SES was also related to five (5) components of language attitudes in which the learners who came from upper class had higher positive language attitudes towards English (.155) than learners who came from lower class. On the other hand, the correlation between SES and Indonesian language showed the learners from middle class had higher positive language attitudes (.031) than the learners from upper class and lower class.]]>
