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INDONESIA
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Published by Universitas Serang Raya
ISSN : 26139995     EISSN : 26140179     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Adjudication: Journal of Law for contains a research results and studies in various fields of legal science. Journal adjudication is published 2 (two) times a year in June and December. Journal adjudication has been registered at the Scientific Documentation and Information Center (Pusat Dokumentasi dan Informasi Ilmiah - PDII) of the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia - LIPI) with ISSN Number 2613-9995 (print) and 2614-0179 (online). The manuscript published in the journal of adjudication will be published by Faculty of Law of Universitas Serang Raya, both printed and online through the Open Journal System (OJS) at http://e-jurnal.lppmunsera.org
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 84 Documents
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Pengambilan Harta Wakaf Perpektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 41 Tahun 2004 (Studi Kasus di Desa Karang Anyar Kec. Jati Agung Kab. Lam-Sel Tahun 2016) Ahmad Mukhlishin; Teguh Arifin; Muhammad Dimyati
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i1.620

Abstract

According to Islamic Law, Wakaf is to give up land or other objects that can be utilized by the Islamic Ummah without damaging the Wakaf objects and to grant the Wakaf objects to someone or to a legal entity to be utilized for the benefit of Islamic Ummah. Based on Agrarian Law, wakaf is an eternal transfer of right. The consequence is that the land becomes institutionalized forever and the right to land can no longer be transfered to the other partie either by means of trading, exchanging, granting and so on unless there is a legal reason allowing it.his analytical descriptive study with sociological juridical approach described the fact found in the community of Percut Jati Agung subdistrict. The result of this study showed that the problematic of wakaf land registrationin in karang anyar Percut jati agung  subdistrict, lampung selatan District were 1) the community members living in Percut jati agung Subdistrict did not understand much especially about wakaf land registration and certification, 2) the wakif (the one donates the wakaf object) could not issue the certificate for the donated land, while the declaration of wakaf (donation) had been made at KUA by PPAIW, and 3) the personnel working of KUA or BPN was very minimal that many declarations of donated land at KUA or Registrations of the donated land at BPN have not been handled. In the process of donated land registration.The related parties are suggested to handle the wakaf cases more maximally and to socialize the land registration and land donation that it can create a legal awareness in the community members and they understand the importance of land registration
Tanggungjawab dan Kewenangan Perawat Gigi dalam Melakukan Tindakan Medik Kedokteran Gigi Khoirul Anam
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i1.621

Abstract

Salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang melakukan upaya kesehatan adalah perawat gigi. Kewenangan perawat gigi untuk melakukan pekerjaannya adalah kewenangan hukum (rechtsbevoegheid). Kewenangan hukum yaitu kewenangan yang dimiliki oleh seorang tenaga kesehatan untuk melakukan pekerjaannya, sehingga atas dasar kewenangan, inilah perawat gigi berhak melakukan pengobatan sesuai dengan bidang keahliannya. Dalam hal ini perawat gigi memiliki kewenangan yang berupa tugas pokok sebagai perawat gigi dan tugas limpah dari dokter gigi maupun dari peraturan perundang-undangan dalam keadaan tertentu, berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Izin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Terapis Gigi dan Mulut, bahwa perawat gigi masuk dalam tenaga keperawatan. Dengan demikian, perawat gigi memiliki kewenangan dalam melakukan tindakan medik atas dasar peraturan perundang-undangan dan pelimpahan sebagian kewenangan dokter gigi. Penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu menggunakan. Metode Penelitian yuridis Sosiologis (social-legal approach), penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Salatiga, Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Jenis data dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini berupa data primer dan data sekunder di dukung dengan data tersier. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kewenangan perawat gigi dalam melakukan upaya pelayanan kesehatan keperawatan memiliki dua kewenangan yaitu kewenangan atribusi dan kewenangan delegasi. Sanksi yang bisa diberikan kepada dokter gigi maupun perawat gigi bisa berupa sanksi disiplin, administrasi, perdata dan pidana.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Terhadap Transaksi Jual Beli E-Commerce Yudha Sri Wulandari
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.687

Abstract

Behind the rapid advances in technology, especially the development of the Internet in Indonesia, there are a lot of negative things being targeted and harassed people who like the Internet that we usually hear as Internet surfers. For business and trade in the internet media is required understanding, seriousness, and the will of its own.In an agreement is often one of the parties / stakeholders have to face difficult conditions and ultimately contact / agreement that has been agreed can not walk / run well / as appropriate. Factors that make it difficult events that can occur due to deliberate or accidental. Default is a condition / situation that can be done by one of the parties or the parties to an engagement which can be generally described that the treaty was not executed properly and not in accordance with what has been agreed from the beginning. Plunge into the business of buying and selling online / transact electronically (e-commerce) is a rare move but it's a lifestyle and trend in this medern era, but must also watch out and be noticed. Among the things that can later be referred to as a form of default. Default in the purchase agreement online can take many forms and sometimes we experienced it and still not sensitized that this / these events can be called an act of default. For example: late payment, no payment, send the goods but not in accordance with what was agreed, but too late to send goods, which in turn raises certain legal consequences. Keywords: liability, breach of contract, buying and selling online.
Bantuan Dana Bank Dunia Dalam Perspektif Pemenuhan Hak-hak Ekosob: Studi Kasus Pada Sektor Pendidikan di Indonesia Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.692

Abstract

The World Bank assistance in the education sector in Indonesia as a developing country faced with an interest in the fulfillment of the right to education in the perspective of Economy, Social, and Culture (ESC) rights for the society. For Indonesia, World Bank assitance must be in line with the national regulation, therefore harmonization into national law is necessary. The World Bank assistance is aimed at accelerating free trade, and the achievement of global education standards for the recipient countries. Thus, the alignment of the education sector with the interests of the economy and the free market may threaten the education rights of Indonesian citizen. This article will focus on the fulfillment of education right in Indonesia. Seeing the facts from the background, the formulation of the problems raised in this legal research are: (1). characteristics of educational assistance by the World Bank for developing countries. (2). Compatibility between World Bank assistance standards with the fulfillment of ESC rights in education in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to analyze the characteristics of educational assistance by the World Bank for the third world countries and the suitability of the World Bank assistance to the fulfillment of ESC rights in education in Indonesia. This article based on the normative legal research method, and employs the statute and conceptual approach. It is found two results. First, the World Bank assistance to the education sector has been implemented in several countries, including Indonesia. The fulfillment of the right to education in developing countries have been experiencing an intervention and support from the World Bank. The World Bank asisstence is aim at achieving the goal of education, and to ensure the aid has been allocated for education projects, and to provide students with global education standards. Second, by employing the SABER standard with 4-a method to measure the suitability of the World Bank assistance in the fulfillment of the right to education in Indonesia, it is found that there remain a problem in the ‘acceptability’ standard. The World Bank should give more weights to the local wisdoms when providing asisstence in the recipient country.
Mekanisme Jual Putus Sebelum dan Sesudah Berlakunya Undang-Undang Tentang Hak Cipta dalam Perspektif Pembangunan Ekonomi Nasional di Era Globalisasi Sudjana Sudjana
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v3i01.694

Abstract

This study aims to determine the enactment of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Law No. 19 of 2002 relating to the "Sold Flat" mechanism before and after the enactment of Law Number 28 of 2014 in the Perspective of National Economic Development in the Globalization Era. The research method used is the normative and juridical comparative juridical approach, the specification of analytical descriptive research, the research phase is carried out through the study of literature to examine primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques are carried out through document study, which is done by reviewing documents about positive law. Furthermore, data analysis methods are carried out through qualitative normative. The results of the study show that: (1). the secondary linking point (determinant) of the enactment of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Law Number 19 of 2002 based on "Lexus exterior derogat priori" (the new law disregards the old law); (2). The "sold flat" mechanism can be a means of National Economic Development in the Globalization Era if it is supported by consistent law enforcement, adequate facilities, community legal awareness and a conducive legal culture.
Dilematis Hukum Mahkamah Konstitusi Dalam Perspektif Putusan Achmad Rubaie
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.697

Abstract

Dalam perkembangannya, tuntutan amandemen  atau perubahan UUD NRI 1945 pada akhirnya menjadi kebutuhan bersama bangsa Indonesia. Selanjutnya, tuntutan itu diwujudkan secara komprehensif, bertahap dan sistematis dalam empat kali perubahan UUD NRI 1945 melalui mekanisme empat kali sidang Mejelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (MPR) sejak tahun 1999 sampai dengan tahun 2002. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, yaitu penelitian hukum yang menitikberatkan pada telaah atau kajian hukum positif. Sesuai dengan karakter keilmuan hukum normatif, maka telaah hukum positif tersebut meliputi telaah dogmatika hukum, telaah teori hukum, dan telaah filsafat hukum. Dari telaah beberapa putusan MK bersifat ultra petita, ditemukan  bahwa  dalam  pengambilan putusan atas perkara yang diajukan kepada MK, baik berkaitan dengan judicial review maupun  penyelesaian perselisihan Pemilkada, secara teoritis Hakim MK dalam pertimbangannya, lebih condong menggunakan jenis penafsiran Kontekstualisasi nilai-nilai dasar (non original intent ) daripada jenis penafsiran tekstual atau penafsiran originalisme (original intent), sehingga  terbuka ruang diskresi hakim MK begitu luas, yang berakibat  mendistorsi kewenangan legislatif, terutama dalam hal hakim menciptakan dan merumuskan norma baru.
Perlindungan Investor Asing Dalam Kegiatan Penanaman Modal Asing Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Negara Agung Sujati Winata
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.902

Abstract

Legal protection provided by the state to investors is one of the considerations for foreign investors before investing in a country. This study aims to find out and analyze the legal protection of foreign investment in Indonesian law and implications itself. This research is a descriptive study, which analyzes and describes systematically, factually, and accurately the provisions relating to legal protection against foreign investment in Indonesia. Based on the results of the study, it is known that legal protection against foreign investment in Indonesian law is regulated in the Investment Law. This law has provided adequate protection for foreign investors for a variety of risks including non-commercial risks in foreign investment in Indonesia. Providing the widest opportunity for foreign investors to invest their capital in Indonesia has encouraged many foreign investors to invest in Indonesia.Keywords: Investor, Investment, Legal Protection.
Identitas Nasional Di Tinjau dari Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2009 Tatu Afifah
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.903

Abstract

Identitas nasional adalah suatu ciri yang dimiliki oleh suatu bangsa sebagai pengenalan dan penjelas kepribadian dari satu negara ke negara lain. Adapun Identitas nasional Indonesia dapat dirumuskan pembidangannya dalam tiga bidang sebagai berikut: Pertama, identitas fundamental, yakni pancasila sebagai filsafat bangsa, hukum dasar, pandangan hidup, etika politik, paradigma pembangunan. Kedua, identitas instrumental, yang meliputi UUD 1945 sebagai konstitusi negara, bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa persatuan, Garuda Pancasila sebagai lambang negara, Sang Saka Merah Putih sebagai bendera negara, Bhineka Tunggal Ika sebagai semboyan negara, dan Indonesia Raya sebagai lagu kebangsaan. Ketiga, identitas alamiah yang meliputi Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan dan kemajemukan terhadap sukunya, budayanya, agamanya. Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 mengatur tentang Identitas nasional dalam bab 15 yang sudah mendapat amandemen atau perubahan sebanyak dua kali. Bab 15 ini memiliki 5 (lima) pasal yang mengatur simbol jati diri bangsa. Pasal-pasal tersebut membahas tentang Bendera, bahasa dan lambang negara, serta lagu kebangsaan yang terdiri dari pasal 35, 36, 36a, 36b, dan 36c. AdapunUndang-undang nomor 24 tahun 2009 tentang bendera, bahasa, dan lambang negara serta lagu kebangsaan. Undang-undang ini disahkan pada 9 Juli 2009. UU 24/2009 ini secara umum memiliki 9 Bab dan 74 pasal yang pada pokoknya mengatur tentang praktik penetapan dan tata cara penggunaan bendera, bahasa dan lambang negara, serta lagu kebangsaan berikut ketentuan – ketentuan pidananya. Setidaknya ada tiga hal tujuan dari dibentuknya UU no. 24 Tahun 2009 ini adalah untuk :a)      memperkuat persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa dan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia;b)      menjaga kehormatan yang menunjukkan kedaulatan bangsa dan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia; danc)       menciptakan ketertiban, kepastian, dan standarisasi penggunaan bendera, bahasa, dan lambang negara, serta lagu kebangsaan.
Penerapan Kekayaan Intelektual (KI) Terhadap Umkm Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Persaingan Bisnis Berkeadilan Sulasno Sulasno
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.958

Abstract

The existence of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has a big contribution in advancing the economy of this nation. The growth and development of these MSMEs is able to drive the pace of the creative economy in the real sector and can be felt very beneficial in terms of the distribution of people's income. Especially if the product of the MSME product already has legal Intellectual property rights in its protection. Utilization of role of Intellectual Property by business actors towards UMKM products not yet maximal. The uneven understanding that Intellectual Property as the need for Protection makes many MSME products not yet registered. In addition, cost constraints and access difficulties are also considered as other causes. The research was made to answer the problem: 1) How is the Implementation of Intellectual Property Protection (KI) on the products of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)? 2) What is the role of the Government of Intellectual Property Protection (KI) on MSME products? The research method is carried out qualitatively with Descriptive-Normative analysis where Law acts as Norm / Rule / Legislation. Techniques Data collection by searching the literature and keeping in mind the prevailing reality. Result of the Research that in order to provide Legal Protection against UMKM products, the Government should play a role in facilitating the registration, relief and easy access to registration and socialization of Intellectual Property
Pemilikan Hak Atas Tanah Bagi Warga Negara Asing Rokilah Rokilah; Mia Mukaromah
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v2i2.972

Abstract

This writing aims to find out how land ownership rights for Foreign Citizens as regulated in the Agrarian Basic Law (UPPA) Number 5 of 1960, in the UPPA regulate the prohibition on land ownership for Foreign Citizens. This is to reduce the existence of ownership rights to land for foreigners. Because in addition to keeping the land of Indonesian citizens not controlled by the foreigners also helping Indonesian citizens to be able to use their land to support their lives. Prohibition of land ownership rights for foreign nationals as stipulated in Article 21 of the BAL there are also exceptions to the prohibition, foreigners can use the right to use to build buildings or open a business. The method used is the empirical normative legal research method, namely the incorporation of normative legal provisions (laws) with empirical elements (legal events in society/social elements).

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