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Ijtima'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research
ISSN : 25412736     EISSN : 25410040     DOI : -
Ijtimā'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research is published by Postgraduate Program of State Institute on Islamic Studies, Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia. This Journal is focused on the studies and results of researchers on Muslim societies. The life of Muslim societies can be studied through various disciplines, such as economics, law, communication, education, application of technology, etc. The scope of the studies is not merely on Muslim societies in one single country, but it can be in various areas or countries in the world. This is intended to accommodate various researchers in different Postgraduate programs.
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Articles 53 Documents
The Politics of Transformative Nationality: An Experience of Moslem Theologian (Ulama) at Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools Huda, Nurul
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.954 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v2i2.1677

Abstract

The communities of Islamic boarding schools as institutions that are born from the basis and doctrine of Islam are meticulously and courageously successful in dialectics with the facts of life. In the colonial era, the communities of Islamic boarding schools did not only fight because of the reasons which the colonialism exploited and treated the people in a non-human way, but also more than the religious doctrine was the most basic foundation so that resistance occurred continuously. The communities of Islamic boarding school is also able to provide a theological solution to critical issues related to the basic foundation of nation and state, such as the basic state debate in the Jakarta charter, and the single principle of Pancasila. As the result, the communities of Islamic boarding schools have made a final decision known the Unitary State of the Republic of  Indonesia (NKRI), Bhinneka Tunggal Eka (unity in diversity), Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution is the final and complete for Indonesian nation.
Good Culture Cooperation in Organizations in Global Perspective Barlian, Ujang Cepi
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.748 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v2i2.1743

Abstract

Culture  in a broad sense is a dinamic  value system in a variaties of life that go on for a long enough periode of time as the result and or the attitude of human’s guidance. Culture is belonges to the people. The difference culture of a society fr om the other lays on the it’s development in fulfilling  all of the society’s need. Naturally culture is very hard to understand ,invisible, implicitly, and usually to be considered as a usual thing. But all of the organizations develope a set of understanding and an implicited order that regulates the everydays atitude in the work’s place. Organization culture is a part of the existing culture. This culture is very important for the development of an organization both in the state  and private fields as well. In the state field, often happened that the state program which has adificulty, and it is usually culter considerated to be responsible to. The values that become  the loading program has not yet socialized or culture is considered to be  very difficult to change. If there is a new value  that its implementation  needs and the changes considered to be a subjection base by the state to that new culture is culture
State Role Model in Regulating Market in Indonesia on Islamic Perspective Rokan, Mustapa Khamal
Ijtimāiyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (885.704 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v1i1.926

Abstract

Background of this research is the traditional market alienation due to unbalance compete with modern market on the retail market in Indonesia. Limited capital, business management simple and limited networks make traditional markets are not able to compete with the modern market. This research use qualitative methods and use a case-based approach (statute approach) the Commission’s decision number 09/KPPU-L/2005 and the Commission’s Decision No. 03/ KPPU-LI /2000 and history approach, the history of the market Prophet Muhammad’s time and during the time of the Islamic empire. In addition, this study also helped to pull through direct surveys in several markets in Jakarta and Medan. The result of this research is models of the pressing role state (sadd) by prohibition of monopolistic practices, intervention of price and the location, state role with a capital acces (fath) by empowering, providing capital assistance, as well as collaboration (jam’u) to encourage cooperation between traditional and modern market.
Social Capital: Trust Building as A Strategy of Developing Madrasa (A Case Study at MI Istiqomah Sambas Purbalingga) Munjin, Munjin
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i1.1725

Abstract

The developent of madrasa should not depend on financial capital, like infrastructure and media. There is another variabel which has an important role, that is social capital. If the two variables are maximally used by the headmaster, madrasah will increase rapidly, moreover that madrasa has geneologically the big mass basis. Practically, there are many madrasas that have that two modals, but only few of them can manage to be a power to develop madrasa.  One of them is Madrasa Istiqomah Sambas Purbalingga, which uses social capital, espesially trust, as a strategi in developing madrasa, despite the fact that it does not stand under a certain religious organization.  So, the research question of this study is how MI Istiqomah Sambas Purbalingga build and manage the social capital of trust. In addition, this reseacrh will find out a good strategy in developing madrasa and strengthening the social capital. To collect data, the writer performed observation and interviewed some informants and collect some needed documentation. The collected data were then analyzed and connected to the theory used and finally was made conclusion. The conclusion of this research is that social capital of trust was built by philosophical, practical and institutional trust. The inclusive character of madrasa can also help to build trust.
Entrepreneurship Integration in The Islamic Higher Education Curriculum and Its Benefits for Muslim Communities Ulya, Inayatul
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.103 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i1.1726

Abstract

Entrepreneurship integration in the Islamic higher education curriculum is a concept of curriculum development that is designed in harmony with the aspirations and needs that arise in society. Thus, the conceptual reference to curriculum development is expected to produce graduates who have competencies in the academic and entrepreneurial fields, have an entrepreneurial spirit by implementing entrepreneurial values and giving hope for alternative jobs outside their academic path. So that Islamic higher education graduates can compete in the job market, have quality and expertise, work ethics, creative and innovative ideas in their lives. This study used a qualitative research with a primary focus on curriculum studies in Islamic Higher Education through the identification of problems and needs based curriculum development of entrepreneurship. The final result of this research is the design of entrepreneurship integration in the Islamic Higher Education curriculum. The benefits of entrepreneurship education in the development of Muslim communities can be a spirit of expanding employment, encouraging economic power, the emergence of Muslim entrepreneurs and fostering a work ethic for Muslim communities.
A Citical Review of Homeschooling As Alternative Education in Digital Era Safar, Mira Purnamasari
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.147 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i1.1675

Abstract

Education changes from time to time. In the classical period scientists learn autodidactically with iqra, reading the phenomena observed in the universe. When the era of the industrial revolution happened, education in general are in a schooling system which stiffer and less able to optimize the potential of students, so comes the concept of alternative education that is increasingly in demand and becomes people's choice. One form of alternative education that continues to grow is homeschooling where the flexibility of learning programs is wide enough and homeschooler can study anytime anywhere and with anyone in accordance with their interests, talents and potential. Nowadays homeschooling get recognition from Indonesia ministry department of education and homeschooler are given opportunity to continue their education to higher levels in public or private schools in Indonesia and overseas. Today we are in the digital era. Implementation of homeschooling before and in digital era is certainly different. The digital era like the two opposing sides of a coin, on the one side give a positive influence while on the other side carries a negative influence when it is less wise to use it. This research is a phenomenology research that describes homeschooling as an alternative education and how homeschooling is done in the digital era. The data were obtained through literature study and field study with respondents of homeschoolers in district of Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia.
The Impact of Hajj on the Society of Bangladesh Islam, Md Thowhidul
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.816 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i1.1676

Abstract

Millions of Muslims from around the world including Bangladesh pour perform Hajj every year. Being the largest gathering of the Muslims, the Hajj has got immense socio-economic and cultural impacts on every Muslim society as well as Bangladesh. Hajj develops a unique symbol of unity, equality, universality, co-existence, brotherhood, indiscrimination, peace and tolerance, through performing common rituals, among the individuals, societies and nations belonging to different races, castes, ethnicities, colors, and languages, which create differences in everyday life of human beings. Bangladeshi Hajjis’ views towards women are more positive as gender interaction is a natural part of Hajj, while it is uncommon in the country. The positive teachings of Hajj particularly of pure Aqidah, produced several revolutionary movements in Bengal such as the Faraidi movement of Hajji Shariatullah with the aim of purifying Muslim society from superstitious Aqidah and practices. Hajj works as a social platform of getting together for Bangladeshi people at Makkah and Madinah. Hajj has developed the private tour operating industries in Bangladesh to facilitate the Hajjis. Transaction of billions of dollars takes place commercially during Hajj, while many commodities are exchanged informally. The Hajjis enjoy a very special dignity and status in the society of Bangladesh. Hajj creates an inter-cultural amalgamation combining various elements of different cultures particularly of Arabian. Hajj increases knowledge of the Hajjis both experimental and theoretical through various means. Bangladeshi Hajjis consider Hajj as the preparation for death; and thus try to remain isolated from the worldly activities and observe the religious duties strictly. This transformative property enables the Hajjis to pursue a more purified life and they become a model of spirituality and religiosity. Hajj not only moulds the Hajjis into sincere and practicing Muslims, but also the society at large with their honesty and piety. Thus, Hajj brings immense impacts on the society, economy, education, religiosity and culture of Bangladesh. This chapter is aimed at analyzing the socio-economic and religio-cultural impacts of Hajj on the society of Bangladesh. It also included the perspectives of the society with a view to better understanding the influence of Hajj on the Hajjis, non-Hajjis and the society at large.
International Mobility Based on Women Labour: Study of Changes in Socio-Economic-Cultural Family Former migrant worker Jakatawa Bulaksari In the village, District Bantarsari, Cilacap Seen From the Perspective of Islamic Economic Theory Azizah, Siti Nur
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.178 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i1.1744

Abstract

Migration is marked by international mobility occurs due to population growth which is not matched by the growth of employment. For women in the village who do not have a higher education and do not have a lot of skills, international mobility is a golden opportunity to improve their families' income. This issue is very complex but interesting to be studied.  One of the purpose of this study was to Assess the social, economic, and cultural communities Jakatawa Bulaksari in general, particularly family / former international migrant workers (TKW) before becoming migrant workers, as well as how Islam views women migrant workers, it is well known that in Islam there are three pillars used to build the economic system in the Islamic view, that is how the wealth acquired over ownership (al-milkiyah), and how the management of property ownership (tasharruf fil milkiyah), as well as how the distribution of wealth in society (tauzi'ul tsarwah bayna an- Hoodoo). These three pillars, according to the researchers, the relevant applied in the case of Indonesian Workers (TKI), especially Labor Women (TKW) which is the object of this study were associated with changes in the behavior of economic, social, and cultural. This research was conducted by survey method is the explanation of descriptive research. This research was conducted in the area of Dusun Jakatawa, Bulaksari Village, District Bantarsari, Cilacap. Based on the findings availability of jobs in the hamlet jakatawa was very limited, coupled with limited human resources in the management of agricultural land, as well as the most supportive factor is the lifestyle of a consumer society, lack of education, which raises Hamlet jakatawa option for women to work outside the country.
IFSB Role in Preventing Financial Crises and Islamic Ethics Perspective Ibnu, Adi Rahmannur
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.082 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i2.1917

Abstract

 Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) acts as the international regulatory and supervision framework for Islamic financial services institution. Though Islamic financial industries keep growing in promising pace, they still experience some criticisms; one of them is an underestimate claim regarding Islamic finance soundness and safety which notoriously promoted to be better than the non-Islamic is lack of evidence. This claim, however, serves as the early warning to the trajectory of Islamic finance development and global vision which seems to employ. Thus, this study addresses this challenge by analyzing IFSB’s published frameworks based on the Islamic ethics. This is a descriptive inquiry which employed library-study approach. The result of this study suggests that IFSB should be more focus on human adversaries since moral hazard, either done collectively or individually, plays determining role in some systemic financial crises in the last two decades. The suggested action plan is discussed in the conclusion section.
The Principal of Risk and Profit Sharing in Islamic Banking Supriatiningsih, Eka
Ijtim?'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.232 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i2.1850

Abstract

The role of banking that is very strategic in achieving Indonesia's economic development goals recently, requires a careful study of banking concepts that have been operationalized, both conceptually and their applications, so as to create a strong banking system in the era of globalization in the future. The existence of Islamic banks in Indonesia has not been fully accepted, there are still some people who equate with conventional banks. Based on the background of the problem above, which is the identification of the problem in this paper, namely: 1) What is the application of the principle of sharing the results and risks in fundraising activities in Islamic banking? 2) What are the operational constraints faced in implementing profit sharing and risk principles in Islamic Banking?. Based on the discussion above, conclusions can be drawn, as follows: 1) The implementation of fundraising using the profit sharing principle in Islamic Banking is carried out using the principles of Wadiah and Mudharabah. The Wadiah principle uses the Wadiah Current Account using products such as: Singapore BSM Dollar Current Account, BSM Current Account, BSM Currency Current Account, BSM Ouro Current Account, Bank Muamalat Wadiah Deposit Account in Rupiah and Foreign Currency, personal and corporate, and Wadiah Savings Account using products like: Junior Community Savings which is a special savings for students, Simpatik Savings, BSM Dollar Savings. While the mudharabah principle uses the Tabungan Mudharabah contract using products such as: Mudharabah Savings Accounts are Hajj Savings, Investa Scholar Savings, Qurban Savings and Savings Cards and time deposits for mudharabah use products such as: Bank Syariah Mandiri Savings, BSM Foreign Currency Deposits and Mudharabah deposits. In calculating profit sharing only in Mudharabah principles, the wadiah principle is only a bonus given to the bank's willingness. The pattern of calculation for results is to use the principle of profit sharing, which means that the results are calculated from the total income of the fund management and the amount of profit sharing depends on the initial agreement, 2) There are a number of operational constraints faced by Sharia Banking in financing Financing Results such as limited human resources, Islamic Banking management, limited Office Networks, and still weak government regulations on Islamic Banking.