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Jurnal Nusa Sylva

JNS
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Published by Universitas Nusa Bangsa

ISSN : 14124696 EISSN : 27974502 DOI : https://doi.org/10.31938/jns.v21i2

Core Subject : Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Jurnal Nusa Sylva dikelola oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Nusa Bangsa. Jurnal ini memuat artikel hasil penelitian dan review (ulasan) dalam bidang kehutanan yang orisinil dan belum dipublikasikan dalam media lain. Jurnal Nusa Sylva terbit 2 kali dalam 1 tahun (Juni dan Desember)

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan

Articles 97 Documents

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POLA PERILAKU PASANGAN OWA JAWA (Hylobates moloch) REHABILITAN DALAM KANDANG PERJODOHAN DI PUSAT REHABILITASI PRIMATA JAWA (JAVAN PRIMATES REHABILITATION CENTER) PATUHA – CIWIDEY JAWA BARAT Listiany Listiany; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara; Sofian Iskandar
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 12, No 2 (2012): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Owa jawa atau Silvery gibbon merupakan primata endemik yang hanya ditemukan di pulau Jawa.Primata ini masuk dalam kategori terancam punah (PP No. 7 1999; IUCN 2009) yang mendapatkan prioritas pelestarian tinggi melalui program rehabilitasi dan pelepasliaran ke alam.Owa jawa merupakan hewan monogami atau hanya setia pada pasangannya saja. Dalam proses rehabilitasi penjodohan individu jantan dan betina Owa jawa merupakan persyaratan wajib dalam program pelepasliaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola aktivitas serta perilaku harian individu owa jawa rehabilitan yang dipasangkan di Pusat Rehabilitasi Primata Jawa (PRPJ).Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil yang menunjukan Secara umum kedua pasang Owa jawa rehabilitan di Pusat Rehabilitasi Primata Jawa mempunyai pola aktivitas harian dan perilaku yang sama. Pola aktivitas dan perilaku harian kelompok Owa jawa di Pusat Rehabilitasi berbeda dengan yang ada di habitat aslinya. Berdasarkan uji statistik, secara umum menunjukan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan nyata pada setiap aktivitas antara individu jantan dan betina pada kedua pasangan owa jawa rehabilitan, kecuali pada aktivitas sosial Pasangan B menunjukan bahwa adanya perbedaan nyata antara invidu jantan dan betina ini diduga dipengaruhi oleh lama waktu pemasangan.

IDENTIFIKASI DAN PENILAIAN OBYEK DAYA TARIK WISATA ALAM (Studi Kasus di Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon) Utara Koma rani; Ombo Satjapradja Satjapradja; Messalina L Salampessy
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 15, No 2 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Ujung Kulon National Park has a wide variety of natural tourist different and nice. However, this potential has not been identified by either. For this tourism potential need to be identified and assessment as an effort to develop this location. This research id aimed to identify the potential of nature tourism and assess of object natural tourist attraction at this conservation area. The method used is a case study, in which data collection is done through in-depth interviews and involved observation. Data were analyzed using assessment of object natural tourist attraction. The results showed that the potential of tourism in Gunung Tilu and Curug Cibayoni which has a high value rated with excellent criteria it needs to be included into the form of tourist activities in accordance with the assessment of Object Natural Tourist Attraction. Forms of nature tourism activities are educational tour; religious tour; recreation; tracking; set up a stall for society; agricultural education tour; and handicraft.

PEMANENAN KAYU EKO-EFISIEN DI HUTAN ALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL BERKELANJUTAN Wesman Endom; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 14, No 2 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Current management of natural forests or crops are facing a lot of problems. Among the big issues are issues of law and policy sentralistis, which is less supportive, practice the utilization that are not concerned with sustainability and the environment, a proliferation of Wild wood processing industry, logging, looting the land, forest fires, floods and landslides, drought, destruction of the wealth and diversity (biodiversity), as well as many other social problems again. It all became a part of the integral to be a consideration in an attempt to rebuild the forest and forestry. In this reform era, Manager of natural resources forest (SDH) should change the paradigm, which is based with the appropriate forest, environmental understanding is a comprehensive, long-term and eco-efficient. In an effort to achieve the goal in question, it is very necessary that harvesting methods and strategies of eco-efficient and appropriate, so that the results can be obtained in addition to wood, can be built to the maximum return of damaged forests, also exploiting the existing potential can still be managed effectively and efficiently, among others achieved by implementing eco-efficient (productive and minimum impacts ").

KAJIAN KELEMBAGAAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN RAKYAT DI DESA DURJELA KECAMATAN PULAU-PULAU ARU KEPULAUAN ARU, MALUKU Ilya Djelau; Poltak BP Panjaitan; Tun Susdiyanti
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 14, No 1 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

An institution has an important supporting role ini the management of forest community. In general the institutional system for forest community adopts aself-management. It has a certain degree of influence on its members’ compliance to its regulation. It is expented to be able to provide solution to the problems of farmers.This study was intended to examine the institutional system of forest community. The institutional system refers to such aspect as regulation, guides, forms of agreement, decision masking, value system, institutional capacity and knowingthe level of successthathas beenachievedbya groupof farmersin the Durjela villagecommunity forest management. These results indicate that institutional forest farmer groups in the Durjela village formed from assistance programs and community desires. Institutional system Durjela Village farmer groups in the form of an agreement that is made of non-formal, Guidelines rooted in religion and local wisdom, decision making by consensus, the value system is characterized by the perception of the essence of life is good, working to make ends meet, oriented to future, the success of Durjela Village farmer groups included in the rate was due to the structural aspects, aspects of membership in the institutional and cultural aspects have not been entirely successful.

POTENSI ETNOBOTANI MASYARAKAT DESA SEKITAR HUTAN (Studi Kasus di Desa Tamanjaya, Kecamatan Sumur, Kabupaten Pandeglang, Banten) Kartika Asmemare; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara; Ina Lidiawati
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 15, No 1 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

This study aims to determine the potential of ethnobotany encountered around forest communities. The method used in the study is to survey the field. The activities carried out in this study include: interviews and observation. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that people exploit the potential of ethnobotany of the potency of plants around the forest park and used by the community as much as 72 species of 45 families and can be divided into eleven groups of uses, namely medicinal plants (32 types), decorative (1 species), aromatics ( 6 types), food (23 types), fodder (2 types), pesticide plant (3 types), dye (2 types), firewood (5 types), ceremonies (2 types), building materials (4 types) and material straps, webbing and crafts (4 types).

KAJIAN IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DI DAERAH PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO (STUDI KASUS DI KAMPUNG SARONGGE DESA CIPUTRI KECAMATAN PACET KAB. CIANJUR) Ahmad Nurdianto; Tun Susdiyanti; Bambang Supriyono
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 14, No 1 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Forest management in National Park area are related to community development in the buffer zone . This provided an opportunity for stakeholders which is the company 's to contributing in national park preservation by Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program. This study aims to determine the form and implementation of CSR programs that have been implemented in the buffer zone of Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park, and to know perception and satisfaction of the local community about CSR program at Sarongge Resort. The main program of CSR program is adoption tree, beside that there are also community empowerment program. The results showed that CSR programs in Sarongge Resort still in charity. CSR implemented through a partnership between companies and Green Radio. Public perception of the CSR program is moderate. The level of people's satisfaction of CSR programs are less satisfied .

TINGKAT KUALITAS KOTA DITINJAU BERDASARKAN KEBUTUHAN LUASAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA DEPOK Mila Sulastri; Mulyadi AT; Yunus Arifien
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 13, No 2 (2013): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

In a way, the city experienced rapid growth due to population dynamics, socioeconomic change, and from the interaction with the other regions. Population growth resulted in the densification of population and settlements rapid and uncontrolled in that part of town. The increasing demand for specialized space for resettlement and land up to the growing impact of environmental quality deterioration. Spatial Plan that was created was not able to prevent urban land conversion so that the presence of green open space (RTH) is threatened and the city is not pleasant to be around. The main problem is the reduction in the presence of RTH RTH due to limited land and inconsistent in applying the spatial. RTH is caused by a reduction in the conversion RTH function switch to another space allotment.According to Law no. 26 of 2007 of the act states that the proportion of green space of at least 30% of the area of the city. Urban green space consists of RTH Public Private dn, where the proportion of public green space is 20% and for RTH Privat is 10%. But the facts on the ground stated that the presence of green space that is far from ideal proportions, the dominant market power of changing land use so that the presence of green space terpingirkan even neglected its function and purpose. Development in urban areas continue to be implemented, see Depok as a buffer for the city which is the center of the capital Jakarta. Currently Depok City Government with the whole community is in it until the end of 2012, has fulfilled its obligation to build one of 3110.88 ha (15.48% of the area of the city of Depok) green open space in the city of Depok consisting RTH an area of 1855.15 hectares of public green space and an area of 1255.73 ha Privat.

INVENTARISASI HAMA TANAMAN JATI UNGGUL NUSANTARA DI KEBUN PERCOBAAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA BANGSA COGREG, BOGOR Beni Napitu; Kustin Meiganati Bintani; Poltak BP Pandjaitan
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 12, No 2 (2012): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Identity development is done in Excel Nusantara University Experimental Station and Nation village in monoculture planting Cogrek with a wide scale, but often face exploitation teak plantations by the pest problem which is one of the impact of the production quality. Therefore this research needs to be done by identifying pests in the village JUN cogrek.This study aims to determine the types of pests or signs of gelaja attacks, the number of trees affected and the intensity of the damage was found in teak (Tectona grandis Lf) plantations in the village in Cogrek. The sampling done by making extensive plot with size 0.1 ha (20 mx 50 m) with a sampling intensity of 10% of the crop stand and trubusan Teak (Tectona grandis Lf) by means of systematic random sampling. Measured parameter type and pests that attack stands trubusan Teak, intensity of damage by pests and the number of trees attacked.The results showed that the types of pests that are found in plant stands about 7 species, whereas in plants trubusan about 8 types of pests are found. For the number of trees attacked by as many as 101 trees on the plant stand while the number of trees that were attacked on 88 trubusan plant trees and intensity of pest damage on trubusan averaged amounted to 11.8% leaves and stems are attacked 0.7%. All the results of the intensity calculations pest damage can be categorized mild attack.

KAJIAN KONTRIBUSI SISTEM AGROFORESTRI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI (Studi kasus : Desa Cibatok Dua, Kecamatan Cibungbulang, Kabupaten Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat) Asep Mardyantoro; Zaenal Muttaqien; Ina Lidiawati
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 15, No 1 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

The development of private forests can provide benefits for farmers because timber commodity has a good selling point. In addition, there is added value if the farmer combining forestry commodity with other commodities such as fruits and crops. Farmers in the Cibatok Dua Village develop private forests and earn additional income for their household needs. This study aims to calculate the contribution of agroforestry in the management of private forests in Cibatok Dua Village to farmers income and identify the types of forestry plants, fruit trees, and the types of agricultural crops with agroforestry systems in the Cibatok Dua Village. The results showed that farmers develop simple agroforestry system with intercropping patterns. That system combining forest trees and agricultural crops as well as fruits between them. The tree that planted was Albisia (Albizia moluccana) and intercropped plants were banana, papaya, coconut, sweet potato, cassava, maize, yam, cloves, pandan, and galangal. Yields from community forests contributes 36% of the total income of farmers. Based on the financial analysis performed by the Discounted Cash Flow method, obtained NPV of Rp 64,197,125, IRR 15%, and Net B / C 2. It means that private forest management by Cibatok Dua Village farmers is financially feasible.

Potensi Karbon Tegakan Trubusan Jati Cepat Tumbuh (Studi Kasus di Kebun Percobaan Universitas Nusa Bangsa) Didik Dwi Wirahadinata; Luluk Setyaningsih; Kustin Bintani Meiganati
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 15, No 2 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur potensi simpanan karbon di atas permukaan tanah pada tegakan trubusan jati cepat tumbuh dengan nama dagang Jati Unggul Nusantara (JUN) di Kebun Percobaan Universitas Nusa Bangsa dengan metode pengukuran biomassa tegakan, serasah dan tumbuhan bawah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengukur biomassa serasah dan tumbuhan bawah secara destruktif dan mengukur biomassa tegakan secara non destruktif menggunakan persamaan allometrik Ketterings (2001) dengan mengukur diameter setinggi dada dan berat jenis kayu. Stok karbon diestimasi dengan nilai 47% dari biomassa. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah seluruh simpanan karbon di atas permukaan tanah di Kebun Percobaan UNB dengan areal seluas 9 ha adalah 152,52 ton karbon yang berasal dari 324,51 ton biomassa. Potensi simpanan karbon di atas permukaan tiap hektarnya sebesar 16,95 ton/ha karbon dari 32,06 ton/ha biomassa. Simpanan karbon tersebut bersumber dari tegakan (87,07%), serasah (9,87%) dan tumbuhan bawah (3,05%). Simpanan karbon tegakan tersebut terdiri dari tiang (68,17%) dan pancang (31,83%).

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