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Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25810960     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 204 Documents
PENDIDIKAN ANAK MODEL ORANG TUA DI JEPANG Iriyanto Widi Suseno
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.395 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i1.58-64

Abstract

Each nation has its own educational pattern, according to its cultural values. To see the character of a banga need to examine how the education of children based on the cultural values it embraces. Japan is known as a nation whose nation is disciplined, hardworking, and independent. This kind of Japanese character can be formed through the ways parents in Japan in educating their children in the family environment. This study would like to reveal the pattern or way parents in Japan in educating their children. The length of this study is important when looking at the fact that the Japanese state to date has become a developed country and has strong economic stability and security. The role of the characters that shape the mental attitude of the Japanese becomes an important factor. The position and function of the family in the education of Japanese character as the leading sector. Parents as role models for children at home, namely in the introduction and planting value of empathy, discipline, ethics and Gambaru.Keywords: children's education, family, parents, character
PERMASALAHAN PEMBELAJARAN MEMBACA CHUUKYUU DOKKAI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI Sri Wahyu Istana Trahutami
KIRYOKU Vol 1, No 4 (2017): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v1i4.48-54

Abstract

Reading is a complex process that make teaching dokkai complex too. Dokkai learning problems such as reading activities turned into translating activities, focus on the introduction of kanji and vocabulary, etc.Its necessary to appropriate strategies and methods for teaching chukyuu dokkai.
UNSUR BUDAYA JEPANG DALAM DONGENG MOMOTAROU Fajria Noviana
KIRYOKU Vol 1, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v1i3.23-29

Abstract

As one form of prose, fairy tale is a product of culture. As a product of culture, fairy tale consists ideas, norms, and many other from the community inside those fairy tales. As well as Japanese folktale Momotarou, it consists idea to live free from fear. Aside from the idea, this folktale also consists Japanese traditional culture and religious system. Therefore, this paper attempt to describe the result of research about Koentjaraningrat’s seven cultural elements in folktale Momotarou. Those seven cultural elements found in this folktale proof that its universal, and proof that religious system and social system is hard to be affected by another culture. These showed by Japanese people nowadays who still hold on to yaoyorozu no kami’s belief and bushidou.
MAKNA KONTEKSTUAL ~TEKURERU DAN ~TEYARU DALAM NOVEL BOTCHAN Reny Wiyatasari
KIRYOKU Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v1i2.%p

Abstract

The problem in this research is the contextual meaning of ~tekureru and ~teyaru (~teageru) usage. This research is a descriptive case study on Japanese novel of Botchan which applied purposive sampling. The data were collected by employing observation method through note-taking techniques. The data were analysed by using componential analysis of Spradley.The result of research shows that : ~tekureru and ~teyaru (~teageru) have beneficial meaning and disadvantageous meaning. The supporting verb of ~tekureru have beneficial meaning and disadvantageous meaning beside thanking meaning.. The usage of supporting verb ~teyaru (~teageru) not only  has beneficial meaning, but also have disadvantageous meaning when it’s usage give a bad influence on listener or on p. 
GEISHA : ANTARA TRADISI DAN CITRA BURUK Titik Suliyati
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.916 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i2.90-97

Abstract

Known as a developed and modern country, Japan still preserves traditions imerged and developed since centuries ago. These unique traditions still exist and colour the life of modern Japanese society. One of these traditions that possesed the uniqueness is the life of Geisha . Up till now the life of Geisha is a misterious one and many Japanese people even do not want to know.            People outside Japan who do not understand the life of Geisha  and Japanese culture consider that Geisha  is like a whore. This idea is not entirely true although the profession of a Geisha  and a whore is to intertain  the guests who hire them. The difference between a Geisha  and a whore lies in their training : Geisha should  undergo special and phase by phase training. Unlike a whore that depends on her physical beauty and ability to make love, a Geisha not only posseses beautiful physic but she has to posses ability in some tradition ceremonies, conduct and  wide general knowledge. Bad impression toward a Geisha  is when she did mizuage. Mizuage is to give her virginity to a man that pays her highly.            In doing her duty a Geisha does not always give sexual service, but principally she intertain guests by singing, playing musical instrument, dancing, serving tea (cha-no-yu) and chatting with partner. A Geisha gives sexual service only to danna. Pricipally a Geisha can not be called a whore. Keywords : Geisha,Japanese tradition, bad image
ANALISIS MAKNA KONJUNGSI SONOUE DAN SHIKAMO SEBAGAI SINONIM DALAM BAHASA JEPANG Lina Rosliana
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.951 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i1.25-32

Abstract

(Title: Conjunction Shikamo and Sonoue as a Synonym in Japanese Linguistics) Japanese words have more synonyms than Indonesian words. For example, to say 'increase' in Japanese, we can use fueru (増える), masu (増す), and zouka suru (増加する). Similarly, other words, which in Indonesian equally mean 'bertanya', Japanese has kiku (聞く) and tazuneru (尋ねる). Such synonymous words often make it difficult for the Japanese learner to use them in a sentence, either written or oral, so the analysis of the meaning of synonymous words becomes an important thing in order for conforming the word we choose to the intention we want to convey . This research will discuss conjunctions sonoue (そのうえ) and shikamo (しかも) as synonyms, both of which can be paired with 'selain itu' in Indonesian. This study will be described with explanation pf every meaning that both conjunctions have, as well as similarities and differences in terms of meaning and usage. The method used is an analytic descriptive method. The object of this research is Japanese sentences that use sonoue and shikamo conjunctions, and a case study of both conjunctions.Keywords :conjunction, sonoue, shikamo, synonym
MASKULINITAS DAN FEMININITAS DALAM ANIME KIMI NO NA WA KAJIAN RESPON PEMIRSA Fajria Noviana; Retno Wulandari
KIRYOKU Vol 1, No 4 (2017): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v1i4.10-19

Abstract

Masculinity and femininity are never-ending subjects. This research aims at observing young generation’s perception on masculinity and femininity in Japanese animee Kimi no Na wa. In addition this research also brings input on how young generation reacts on masculinity and femininity. By using viewer’s response method, this research is conducted among 15 (fifteen) Japanese Department students and 15 (fifteen) Engish Department students of Universitas Diponegoro.The finding shows that young generation generally view that there is no significant differences between sex and gender role. Meanwhile, in the relation with the movie, responden assert their agreement on the description of masculinity and femininity through the male and female characters, although generally respondents from English Department prefer East masculinity and West femininity. This view can be used as the basic how older people build relation with young people due to differences in age and point of view.
NILAI-NILAI DALAM KABUKI DI JEPANG Sri Sudarsih
KIRYOKU Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v1i2.%p

Abstract

Kabuki is a part of culture the Japanese. Kabuki to progress changed and remain in existence in an age of modernization. Kabuki has meaning capable of inspired the Japanese people so must remain be preserved.             Methods used by the author are description and interpretation. Material object  in this writing is Kabuki and formal object is axiology.             Kabuki is a dramatic arts in which contains value of aesthetic, value of social,  value of heroism, and value of love.
RESEPSI PEMBACA TERHADAP CERPEN HASHIRE MEROSU KARYA DAZAI OSAMU Fajria Noviana
KIRYOKU Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v1i1.40-46

Abstract

This paper attempt to describe about the use of literary reception method to find out  readers’ responses on Dazai Osamu’s short story “Hashire Merosu”. Issues to be discussed  are limited to some elements that built the structure of this short story. Those elements are character, setting, theme, and moral of the story. Respondents are Japanese Study Program’s 2nd year students. Difficulty level of this short story’s Japanese is about N4 and N3 on Japanese Language Proficiency Test level. The result is, as amateur readers, respondents can understand the story and can analyze elements that built the structure of this short story in simple way. 
FENOMENA PENURUNAN ANGKA PERNIKAHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BUDAYA OMIAI DI JEPANG Budi Mulyadi
KIRYOKU Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.557 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v2i2.65-71

Abstract

This paper entitled The Phenomenon of Decline in Marriage rates And Matchmaking Culture Development. The main goal of this article is to know the phenomenon of decline in marriage rates and matchmaking culture development in Japan.This reserach uses field research. Main methode are observation and interpretation.This paper shows that one of the factor behind the marriage rtaes decline in Japan is the relatively new-found "freedom" that young Japanese have, as a result of decreasing social pressure to settle down and start a family. Japan has also seen a shift in attitudes among the sexes, with young women increasingly seen as career-orientated and putting their own desires ahead of the need for a family. Men, on the other hand, have become more willing to put up with unhappiness in their careers merely to hang on to their jobs as well as being less domineering toward women.This paper also shows that there are development in Japanese mindset about matchmaking culture which take effect to decline in marriage rates in Japan.Keywords: matchmaking, marriage, Japanese culture.

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