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INDONESIA
Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26212781     DOI : -
Administrative Law & Governance Journal (e-ISSN 2621-2781) or abbreviated as ALJ is a scientific journal as a forum for lecturers and students who explore and interest the Law of State Administration in Indonesia. Containers for research publications of lecturers and research publications. ALJ is present as one of the implementation and actualization of Tri Darma from higher education activities. ALJ is also present as a means to express new thoughts in the field of State Administrative Law, included in the specific theme as follows: Administration tax law, law of administrative court, employment law, licensing law, state finance law, tax court law, state apparatus law, migrant workers administration, environmental law, forestry law, administration on mining & energy law, biotechnology law, government law, public service law, medical & biomedical law, legal aspect of e-government, and legal aspects of administration development.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 176 Documents
Rules and Policies Related with Good Governance When Corona Virus 2019 (COVID19) Pandemic Solechan Solechan
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.951 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i2.206-219

Abstract

The policy made by the government in relation to COVID 19, became a quite heated discussion among the community. In fact, many observers are questioning the policy. At present, the government is faced with two choices, namely maintaining the lives of citizens or maintaining the economy. Policies taken by the government must be based on the principle of good governance. The principle of good governance is an important principle in making policy. One of the principles in good governance is the principle of community participation. Through this research, we will see how community participation is related to policies made by the government, moreover, public awareness is still lacking related to government policies to deal with this pandemic. Keywords: Government, principle, community participation Abstrak Kebijakan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah terkait dengan COVID 19, menjadi pembahasan yang cukup hangat dikalangan masyarakat. Bahkan, para pengamat banyak yang mempersoalkan kebijakan tersebut. Saat ini, pemerintah dihadapkan dengan dua pilihan, yaitu mempertahankan nyawa warga negara atau mempertahankan perekonomian. Kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah, harus didasari oleh prinsip good governance. Prinsip good governance ini menjadi prinsip yang penting dalam mengambil kebijakan. Salah satu prinsip yang ada di good governance adalah prinsip partisipasi masyarakat. Melalui penelitian ini, kita akan melihat bagaimana partisipasi masyarakat terkait kebijakan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah, terlebih lagi, kesadaran masyarakat yang masih kurang terkait dengan kebijakan pemerintah untuk menangani pandemi ini. Keywords: Pemerintah, Prinsip, Partisipasi Masyarakat
Urgensi Transformasi Pelayanan Publik melalui E-Government Pada New Normal dan Reformasi Regulasi Birokrasi Anggita Doramia Lumbanraja
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (877.17 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i2.220-231

Abstract

Covid-19 pandemic has a significant impact on society in Indonesia. New Normal discourse will be applied soon in Indonesia. Basically, it will give the same restriction and limitation of the interaction between individuals. Before pandemic, Conventional Public services required direct interaction between citizens and public servants in public office. But then, there will be a limitation to this direct interaction, and it also has to switch into the online services model. This study examined the urgency of the transformation of public services during the New Normal period through E-Government. This research used the normative juridical method. The author finds that the use of e-government in Indonesia is still far below Singapore. Indonesia needs to optimize the use of vertical and horizontal integration models that present one-stop service network services that require the transformation of public services from the Old Public Administration model to the New Public Service. This transformation should also be supported by regulatory reforms in the field of State Administration to increase synergy and harmonization between government institutions, so there is no overlapping of authority and conflicts between institutions that can hinder service delivery to the public. Keywords : Transformation of Government Services; E-Government; New Normal Abstrak Pandemi Covid-19 membawa dampak yang besar bagi masyarakat di Indonesia. Wacana New Normal yang akan diberlakukan, secara garis besar tetap membatasi interaksi antar individu. Pelayanan publik yang selama ini dilakukan dengan beinteraksi secara langsung harus dibatasi bahkan harus beralih kepada pelayanan secara online. Penelitian ini hendak mengkaji urgensi transformasi pelayanan publik pada masa New Normal melalui E-Government. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Penulis menemukan bahwa penggunaan e-government di Indonesia masih jauh di bawah negara Singapura. Indonesia perlu mengoptimalkan penggunaan model integrasi vertikal dan integrasi horizontal yang menghadirkan network service layanan satu pintu yang membutuhkan transformasi pelayanan publik dari model Old Administration Public menuju New Public Service. Hal ini perlu juga ditunjang dengan adanya reformasi regulasi di bidang Administrasi Negara untuk meningkatkan sinergitas dan harmonisasi antar lembaga pemerintah, agar tidak terjadi tumpang tindih kewenangan dan konflik antar lembaga yang dapat menghambat pemberian layanan kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci : Transformasi Pelayanan Publik; E-Government; New Normal
Menakar Esensi Pajak sebagai Instrumen untuk Menjamin Kesejahteraan Umum di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 F.C. Susila Adiyanta
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i4.719 -732

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui relevansi pemungutan pajak oleh negara dalam meujudkan kesejahteraan umum  dari perspektif teoretis dan urgensi pajak sebagai sarana untuk merealisasikan kesejahteraan umum di masa pandemi Covid-19. Untuk memperoleh hasil penelitian dan analisis yang  komprehensif, penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan empiris atau dikenal juga sebagai penelitian non doktrinal. Simpulan dari pembahasan dan analisis studi penelitian ini adalah : 1) Pajak secara teoretik masih tetap mempunyai signifikansi dan relevansi dalam meujudkan kesejahteraan umum  di masa pandemi Covid-19; 2) Pajak mempunyai peran yang sangat penting untuk sumber pembiayaan dan sarana untuk merealisasikan kesejahteraan umum pada masa pandemic Covid-19. Adapun rekomendasi dari penelitian ini, yaitu: 1) Pemerintah melalui direktorat Jenderal Pajak RI perlu mempertimbangkan ekstensifikasi dan intensifikasi subyek dan obyek pajak untuk tetap dapat memungut pajak kepada masyarakat yang masih mempunyai kemampuan dalam membayar pajak bedasarkan prinsip ability to pay; dan 2) Pemerintah perlu mempertimbangkan berbagai kebijakan insentif pajak dan fasilitasi kemudahan administarsi perpajakan serta kebijakan pengenaan tarif pajak yang kompetitif bagi investor yang bersedia menanamkan modalnya di sector-sektor padat karya dan mendukung pertumbuhan iklim ekonomi nasional. Kata kunci:  esensi pajak, kesejahteraan umum, pandemi covid-19 Abstract The aim of this study is to find out the relevance of tax collection by the state in realizing general welfare from a theoretical perspective and the urgency of taxes as a means of realizing public welfare during the Covid-19 pandemic. To obtain comprehensive research and analysis results, this study uses an empirical approach or also known as non-doctrinal research. The conclusions from the discussion and analysis of this research study are: 1) Theoretically, taxes still have significance and relevance in realizing public welfare during the Covid-19 pandemic; 2) Taxes have a very important role as a source of financing and a means of realizing public welfare during the Covid-19 pandemic. The recommendations of this study are: 1) The government through the Directorate General of Taxes of the Republic of Indonesia needs to consider extensification and intensification of tax subjects and objects to be able to collect taxes on people who still have the ability to pay taxes based on the ability to pay principle; and 2) The government needs to consider various policies on tax incentives and facilitation of tax administration facilities as well as policies on the imposition of competitive tax rates for investors who are willing to invest in labor-intensive sectors and support the growth of the national economic climate. Key words: tax essence, general welfare, covid-19 pandemic
Kejahatan Politik Uang (Money Politics) Dalam Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah Terhadap Konstruksi Pemerintahan Mujiono Hafidh Prasetyo
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i3.464 - 480

Abstract

Abstrak Pemilihan umum kepala daerah atau pemilukada seharusnya menjadi tahapan penting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara, karena dalam pemilukada ini, masyarakat terlibat atau dilibatkan sebagai unsur fundamental yang menentukan berjalannya demokrasi. Demokrasi akan terjaga kesuciannya di tangan penyelenggara pemilukada dan rakyat. Salah satu kejahatan politik dan penyimpangan hukum yang menodai citra pesta demokrasi adalah politik uang (money politics). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis yuridis praktik politik uang yang dilakukan oleh elit politik dengan tujuan membeli suara masyarakat dan bentuk perilaku politikus merusak bangunan pemerintahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dilengkapi dengan pendekatan analisis, konseptual, dan komparatif dengan mengutamakan data sekunder dengan analisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penyebab praktik politik uang yang dilakukan oleh elit politik dengan tujuan membeli suara masyarakat, antara lain: uang menjadi akar problematika dan kerusakan bangunan pemerintahan dan demokrasi, dankekuatan praktik suap-menyuap, sudah memasuki pori-pori atau jaringan terdalam kehidupan masyarakat terbukti, baik untuk memperjuangkan dan menuai nilai-nilai kebaikan, keadilan, dan harkat kemanusiaan. Kata Kunci: kejahatan politik uang, pemilihan umum kepala daerah, konstruksi pemerintahan AbstractRegional head elections should be an important stage in the life of society and the state, because in this regional head election, the community is involved or involved as a fundamental element that determines the running of democracy. The sanctity of democracy will be maintained in the hands of regional head election organizers and the people. One of the political diseases and legal irregularities that has tarnished the image of a democratic party is money politics. This study aims to analyze the juridical practice of money politics carried out by political elites with the aim of buying public votes and the form of politicians' behavior in destroying government buildings. The research method used is normative legal research equipped with analytical, conceptual, and comparative approaches by prioritizing secondary data with qualitative analysis. The results showed that the causes of money politics practiced by political elites with the aim of buying people's votes, among others: money is the root of the problem and damage to government and democratic buildings, and the power of the practice of bribery, has entered the pores or the deepest network of people's lives, is proven, both to fight for and to reap the values of goodness, justice and human dignity.Keywords: money politics crimes, regional head elections, government construction.
Optimalisasi Jaringan Dokumentasi dan Informasi Hukum Guna Mewujudkan Good Governance Sektor Layanan Publik ZRP. TJ. Mulyono; Tri Rahayu Utami
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v2i4.733-743

Abstract

This study aims to determine the optimization of legal documentation and information networks in order to realize good governance in the public service sector in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. The research method used in this research is research using a conceptual approach. The results show that in order to realize the improvement of good governance in public services in the current era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, it can be realized through the efforts that have been mentioned. This effort can be more optimal if it involves community participation as one of the conditions for the creation of good governance. Community participation in this case is involvement that allows the community to provide input and carry out evaluations and assessments of the existence of  Legal Documentation and Information Network (JDIH-Jaringan Dokumentasi dan Informasi Hukum). Keywords: Legal Documentation Network, Good Governance, Public Services,  Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi jaringan dokumentasi dan informasi hukum guna mewujudkan good governance sektor layanan public di era revolusi industri 4.0. metode penelitian yang digunakand alam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptuan (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa guna mewujudkan peningkatan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik dalam pelayanan publik pada era Revolusi Industri 4.0 saat ini, dapat diwujudkan melalui upaya-upaya yang telah disebutkan. Upaya di tersebut dapat semakin optimal apabila melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat sebagai salah satu syarat terciptanya good governance. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam hal ini adalah keterlibatan yang memungkinkan masyarakat memberi masukan dan melaksanakan evaluasi serta penilaian terhadap eksistensi JDIH (Jaringan Dokumentasi dan Informasi Hukum). Kata Kunci: Jaringan Dokumentasi Hukum, Good Governance, Layanan Publik
The Urgency Littoral States in Melacca Strait to Eradicate The Marine Pollution Pulung Widhi Hari Hananto
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i4.692 - 707

Abstract

The Strait of Malacca is one of the strategic and potential straits in the world. On the other hand, this strait can be classified as one of the busiest straits in the world, this is indicated by the existence of 60,000 vessels that pass through this strait each year. This is because the volume of vessels continues to increase every year and this has a significant impact on the marine environment. To overcome this, it is necessary to have harmonization and cooperation between littoral countries in overcoming environmental issues around the Malacca Strait. This situation raises the essentiality and urgency of the littoral state to be pro-active in taking a preventive attitude and overcoming the issue of marine pollution. Keywords: the urgency, littoral states, marine pollution, Malacca Strait.
Affecting Factor for Muslim Women to Achieve their Political Rights in Muslim Majority Country Diastama Anggita Ramadhan
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i4.617 - 634

Abstract

Abstract The aim of this article is to observe the different between two Muslim majority countries in relation to how they treat their women to achieve their political rights. The article will find the common ground between Indonesia in terms of women political rights. Later on the discussion, this article explains the main reason why both Muslim countries could have a different way to treat their women citizen. The women political rights in Muslim majority country have been an issue for a long time. This condition has become paradox for the Islamic society itself since the Holy Quran explains that every man and women are equal. In Saudi Arabia, unfortunately, the opportunity for women to access their political rights is exacerbated by the patriarchy condition among the Muslim people that believe that the Man should always be a leader. The application of the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) seems not having any power at all to fight the inequality. However, the condition in Indonesia was very distinct for Indonesian Muslim women. Indonesia has elected the first Muslim women as a President in 2002. Since the Democratic regime entered the country, the opportunity for woman to access their political rights become much higher. 
Aspek Hukum Delik Penyebaran Berita Bohong Dalam Sistem Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Sukinta Sukinta
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i4.733 - 741

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the legal aspects of the offense of the fake news in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is to use a socio-legal research approach, which means a study that aims to find out about the implementation of law in society. In this study, the aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the prevention of fake news crimes (hoaxes). In this study, the obstacles and efforts made in overcoming these crimes will also be revealed. The results of the research show that the Indonesian National Police have taken law enforcement actions against criminal offenses related to the spread of fake news known as hoaxes. The Police of the Republic of Indonesia use Law number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions to ensnare Hoax perpetrators. This includes the dissemination of fake news if 1. If fake news contains decency, it can be subject to criminal charges under Article 27 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law; 2. If it is gambling, it can be punished under Article 27 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law; 3. If it is charged with insulting and / or defamation, it shall be punished under Article 27 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law; 4. If it is charged with extortion and / or threats, it shall be punished under Article 27 paragraph (4) of the ITE Law; 5. If the content creates a sense of hatred based on SARA, it shall be punished under Article 28 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law; 6. If it contains threats of violence or intimidation aimed at personally, it shall be punished under Article 29 of the ITE Law. Keywords: Police, Hoax, Hoax, Crime Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  aspek hukum Delik Pebaran Berita Bohong Dalam Sistem Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan socio-legal research, artinya  suatu penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang pelaksanaan hukum dalam masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan penanggulangan kejahatan berita bohong (hoaks) Dalam penelitian juga akan diungkap hambatan-hambatan serta upaya-upaya yang dilakukan dalam penanggulangan kejahatan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa Kepolisian Republik Indonesia melakukan tindakan peneggakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran pidana terkait dengan penyebaran berita bohong atau dikenal dengan hoak. Kepolisian Republik Indonesia mengguanan Undang-Undang nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik  (Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik) untuk menjerat pelaku Hoaks. Termasuk didalamnya penyeberan berita bohong apabila 1.Jika berita bohong bermuatan kesusilaan maka dapat dijerat pidana berdasarkan Pasal 27 ayat (1) UU ITE; 2.Jika bermuatan perjudian maka dapat dipidana berdasarkan Pasal 27 ayat (2) UU ITE; 3.Jika bermuatan penghinaan dan/atau pencemaran nama baik dipidana berdasarkan Pasal 27 ayat (3) UU ITE ; 4.Jika bermuatan pemerasan dan/atau pengancaman dipidana berdasarkan Pasal 27 ayat (4) UU ITE; 5.Jika bermuatan menimbulkan rasa kebencian berdasarkan SARA dipidana berdasarkan Pasal 28 ayat (2) UU ITE; 6. Jika bermuatan ancaman kekerasan atau menakut-nakuti yang ditujukan secara pribadi dipidana berdasarkan Pasal 29 UU ITE. Kata Kunci: Kepolisian, Berita Bohong, Hoaks, Tindak Pidana
Peranan Komisi Informasi Dalam Mengawal Keterbukaan Informasi Publik Di Masa Kedaruratan Kesehatan (Pandemi) Covid-19 Kadek Cahya Susila Wibawa
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i3.481 - 493

Abstract

Abstract The determination of the Covid-19 pandemic by WHO has had a tremendous impact on human life around the world, including in Indonesia. The Indonesian government responded to this health emergency by issuing various policy packages to prevent the spread and control of the spread of covid-19, including non-medical policies. The government is given the responsibility to convey information related to the Covid-19 pandemic accurately, effectively, and efficiently to the public as a manifestation of the principle of transparency as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the KIP Law. Examining the KIP Law, there were no exceptions regarding pandemic information as confidential information because the KIP Law regulates the obligation to immediately convey to the entire public regarding the potential for transmission of disease, especially a pandemic, such as the coronavirus pandemic. Information about a coronavirus pandemic can be categorized as information that threatens life. The Information Commission has a very significant (important) role in safeguarding information disclosure, especially information related to the spread and response to Covid-19 during this pandemic. The Information Commission carries out oversight (supervision) of the implementation of information disclosure as a form of the commitment of the Information Commission with the government in implementing the principles of good governance and democratization of government. Keywords: Good governance; Public information openness; Information Commission; Covid-19 pandemic. Abstrak Penetapan pandemi covid-19 oleh WHO telah memberikan dampak yang luar biasa bagi kehidupan manusia di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Pemerintah Indonesia menyikapi keadaan darurat kesehatan tersebut dengan mengeluarkan berbagai paket kebijakan untuk mencegah penyebaran dan penanggulangan penyebaran covid-19, termasuk kebijakan yang non medis. Pemerintah diberikan tanggung jawab untuk menyampaikan informasi terkait pandemi covid-19 secara akurat, efektif, dan efisien kepada masyarakat sebagai perwujudan prinsip transparansi sebagaimana amanat UUD NRI 1945 dan UU KIP. Menelisik UU KIP, tidak ditemukan pengecualian tentang informasi pandemi sebagai sebuah informasi yang bersifat rahasia, karena UU KIP tersebut mengatur tentang kewajiban untuk segera menyampaikan kepada seluruh masyarakat terkait adanya potensi ketertularan suatu penyakit terutama pandemi, seperti pandemi virus corona ini. Informasi mengenai pandemi virus corona ini dapat dikategorikan sebagai informasi yang mengancam hajat hidup. Komisi Informasi mempunyai peranan yang sangat siginifikan (penting) dalam mengawal keterbukaan informasi, khususnya informasi yang berkaitan dengan penyebaran dan penanggulan covid-19 di masa pandemi ini. Komisi Informasi melakukan pengawalan (pengawasan) terhadap pelaksanaan keterbukaan informasi sebagai wujud komitmen Komisi Informasi bersama pemerintah dalam melaksanakaan prinsip-prinsip good governance dan demokratisasi pemerintahan. Kata kunci:    Good governance; Keterbukaan informasi; Komisi Informasi; Pandemi Covid-19.
The United Kingdom against Bribery through Bribery Act 2010: Does the Act can be considered as the One of the Best Anti-Bribery Legislation in the world? Diastama Anggita Ramadhan
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i3.371 - 393

Abstract

AbstractBritain as one of the developed countries in the world has a fairly ancient law related to the eradication of corruption. Corruption as a modern crime requires a fairly revolutionary reform of the law to force Britain to make a new law. This new law will be more flexible in accordance with the common law school of law adopted by the UK. This article aims to assess whether the new law related to corruption eradication made by the UK can become a reliable law. This article will discuss about the new features in fighting corruption in the UK as well as some international aspects that allow legal subjects outside the British nationality to commit acts of corruption in the UK.