Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima is one of the journal which concerns on health field. it was published since 2007 by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram. JKP adopts double-blind peer review policy, and concerns on various of health fields for instance: Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Medical Lab Technology, General Health.
JKP is Published 2 (two) times annually, in February and August. JKP is published in Bahasa Indonesia.
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DAN KONVENSIONAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU ANAK BALITA TIDAK NAIK BERAT BADAN (T1 DAN T2) DI WILAYAH PUSK. PENIMBUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT (NTB) ]]>
<![CDATA[Susilo Wirawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Lalu Khairul Abdi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Ketut Sri Sulendri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[poltekkes kemenkes mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.48
<![CDATA[Abstract: Consultation intervention using audio-visual media is one of the methods that can be carried out as an effort to enhance the society especially family (i.e. housewife) to be able to play the role as an innovator in her own household. Audio-visual is the best assistive tool nowadays. Along with the rapid development of technology, consultation using audio-visual media must also be developed at this moment. Objective of this research is to know the influence of consultations using audio-visual and conventional media on the knowledge of mothers having toddlers with non-rising weight in Penimbung Public Heath Center’s operational area, West Lombok Regency. The research was carried out in Penimbung Public Health Center’s operational area i.e. Dopang Village and Gelangsar Village in approximately 6 months, from June to November 2012. This research applied the true experimental design using pretest-posttest with control group design. The population number was 91 subjects and the samples were 60 subjects. The method of consultation used was group consultation, in which the first group (20 subjects) used audio-visual media, the second group (20 subjects) used conventional media and the third group (20 subjects) were not given any treatment at all. Data was processed using the Independent Sample t-Test statistical analysis to compare the means or average score of the knowledge of mothers among the groups, both prior to the consultation and after the consultation has been carried out. Subsequently, Paired Sample t-Test statistical analysis was used to compare the average result of the pretest with the posttest in the case group and the control group.The toddlers’ ages were between 9-57 months and half of them (50%) were first born. The mothers’ occupation were mostly (88%) housewives and some of them (38.3%) have finished junior high school/its equivalent. There was no difference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after consultations using audio-visual and conventional media were conducted. There was a difference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after audio-visual consultation was conducted in the control group. There was an influence seen in the increase of knowledge average of mothers when compared before and after the consultations have been conducted, both in the consultation groups using audio-visual and conventional media. The frequency of consultation conducted by the nutritionist in Penimbung Public Health Center should be increased to increase the knowledge of mothers, both by using conventional and audio-visual media. Alternative consultation media should created. One of the alternatives created is audio-visual media with an enhanced format to suit the condition of the local area because the audio-visual media that is used during this research is still simple.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KB IUD DENGAN EROSI PORSIO DI POLI KB DAN KANDUNGAN RSUP NTB TAHUN 2012-2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Karunia Ekayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[poltekkes kemenkes mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.53
<![CDATA[Abstract: Background: Family Planning programs in Indonesia have been admitted both nationally and internationally to be successful programs in decreasing birth rate. The number of contraceptive acceptors is increasing and it reflects that Family Planning programs have became the society's need. Use of contraception of IUD counted 746.702. One of the effect use of IUD is Erosion of Porsio. Proporsi erosion of Porsio in RSUP NTB was 116 aceptor. Objectives: The purpose of the study is to fine out the correlation between contraception IUD and Erosion of Porsio. Methods: This was an analityc study using cross-sectional. The sampel of the study were 332 aceptor in Poli KB and Kandungan RSUP NTB 2012-2013. Samples were taken through simple random sampling The data analysis used were univariable with frequency distribution and bivariable with chi-square. Results: The Result of research indicate that from 332 sampel, using IUD 50%, erosion of porsio counted 10,5% and Early weaning had a significant corelation with use of IUD with Erosion of porsio (p= 0,000) From the result of the study, it could be concluded that used of IUD corelation with Erosion of porsio.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR RESIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN LESI PRAKANKER SERVIKS PADA WPS TIDAK LANGSUNG DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MENINTING ]]>
<![CDATA[Irmayani Irmayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[poltekkes kemenkes mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.49
<![CDATA[Abstract: Cervical cancer is the second cause of death for women in Indonesia. Indirect FSWs at risk for cervical cancer because social lifestyle that increase the likelihood of high-risk HPV infection. Meninting health center located in a major tourist destination and actively conduct outreach, mentoring and already implementing early detection of cervical cancer by IVA since April 2013. The purpose of the study to analyze the risk factors associated with precancerous lesions in Indirect FSWs the Puskesmas Meninting in 2013. PHC Meninting using observational methods to the total population of 148 people Indirect FSWs recorded unmarried coming to IVA examination at the Meninting health center in 2013 results showed that the variables associated with cervical precancerous lesions is age (p = 0.001) and smoking behavior (p = 0.013) and the most dominant variable causes the occurrence of precancerous lesions of the cervix is the smoking behavior with OR 8.022. For health workers and related institutions should be to provide health promotion, especially the emphasis on the effects of smoking and unsafe sexual behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[SENSITIVITAS MEDIA OGAWA DAN MEDIA LOWENSTEIN JENSEN TERHADAP HASIL PERTUMBUHAN KUMAN MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Pancawati Ariami]]>;
<![CDATA[Maruni Wiwin Diarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunan Jiwintarum]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.54
<![CDATA[Abstract: Referring to the national TB control program, the diagnosis made by microscopic examination of sputum by direct and definitive diagnosis by culture examination. Direct sputum examination is the gold standard method of microscopic examination of a recognized WHO TB and confirmation done by the method of culture. Research "Sensitivity Test Using Ogawa Medium and Lowenstein Jensen Medium Againts Micobacterium tuberculosis Bacteria Growth Results ", performed to identify and compare the results of Ogawa medium and culture on Lowenstein-Jensen medium and analyze the sensitivity between the two medium. A descriptive observational study was conducted. Study sample is a sample saturated with a consecutive sampling. Sample size retrieval technique based on sample collection time, which is June 8 through July 18, 2011, a total of 53 samples. Research is to test the sensitivity variables as independent variables and the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria on the Ogawa medium and LJ medium as a bound variable. The results of the study, of 53 samples, 21 (39.6%) samples were negative, so that 32 (60.4%) samples tested positive for M tuberculosis and the total growth of 36 samples (67.9%). Lowenstein Jensen (LJ) medium is more sensitive than the Ogawa medium, both in terms of speed of growth and in the number of colonies that grow. For the determination of Mycobacterium species needs to be done other tests to confirm. Culture results can also be used for comparison using the PCR method, OAT resistance by culture methods.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH LATIHAN KEGEL TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URINE PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WHERDA MECI ANGI BIMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Dahlan D.A Dahlan D.A]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.50
<![CDATA[Abstract: Incontinence urine is health problems quite often be found in people aged advanced, Especially of women.Incontinence of urine is elimination of urine from the bladder an uncontrolled or occurring outside desire. Gymnastic kegel is gymnastics to strengthen pelvic muscles or calisthenics which aims to strengthen muscle basic pelvic muscles pubococcygeal especially of a muscle, So that it can strengthen muscles of the urinary tract.Exercise or gymnastic kegel has long been used to treat ( Nygaard, 2010).Research is aimed to know the influence of exercise kegel against incontinence of urine in elderly inhabitant of panti social tresna werdha meci angi bima. By using the method quasi experiment with a design research non-randomized one-group pretest posttest design. The withdrawal of samples conducted in purposive for the elderly experiencing of sampling the whole incontinence of urine in panti social Tresna Werdha Meci Angi Bima.The results of research showing absence of difference between frekwensi meaningfui micturition before exercise kegel with frekwensi micturition after exercise kegel with p value = 0,001 ( p value & it; 0.05 ) with having value as z -3,742. Based on these results can be concluded that the exercise kegel to a decrease in frekwensi micturition on elderly. ]]>
<![CDATA[AKURASI METODE INSPEKSI VISUAL DENGAN ASAM ASETAT/IVA UNTUK DETEKSI DINI KANKER LEHER RAHIM ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunita Marliana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.55
<![CDATA[Abstract: Cervical cancer cancers occupy third in the world after breast and lung cancer, because the symptoms did not appear at an early stage, thus referred to as the "Silent Killer". In Indonesia, cervical cancer is the most common malignancy and a leading cause of death in women in the last three decades. It is estimated that the incidence of this disease is about 100 per 100,000 population. WHO says IVA can detect pre-cancerous lesion level (high-grade lesions precanceraus) with a sensitivity of 66-96% and a specificity of 64-98%. While the positive predictive value (positive predective value) and negative predictive value (predective negative value) each between 10-20% and 92-97%. American Cancer Society (ACS) recommends screening ideally begins 3 years after the start of sexual intercourse through the vagina. Method of visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) can be an option for people who are far from laboratory facilities and for community and town areas with inadequate access to health services, screening with cytology method would be more appropriate. ]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN PREMATUR DI RSUP NTB TAHUN 2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Meliati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.51
<![CDATA[Abstract: The incidence of preterm labor in the province General Hospital in 2012 amounted to 203 cases, increased to 369 cases in 2013 in NTB Province in 2012 infant death case 57/1000 live births is greater when compared with the results of Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS ) in 2012, which is 32 deaths / 1,000 live births. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors - factors related to the incidence of preterm labor in the province in 2013 RSU type analytic study with cross sectional desaen. Entire population in this study who experienced maternal complications in labor amounted to 1534, the number of 317 samples, using a systematic random sampling technique sampling. The data used secondary data to search through medical records. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate chi-square test and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The results of the bivariate analysis study of 5 variables, 3 variables were significantly associated with the incidence of preterm birth parity (p value = 0.000), maternal illness (p value = 0.000), Gemelli (p value = 0.000), a variable that is not touch is the distance of pregnancy, fetal death in utero. The results of multiple logistic regression jointly obtained the greatest parity variables (dominant) influence on the cause of the occurrence of premature delivery (p = 0.000, OR = 1.749). Advice for health professionals is to maintain the quality of service of health workers, working always refers to the midwifery service standards have been determined.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR PENYEBAB MASALAH PUTUS OBAT PADA PROGRAM KONTROL TUBERKULOSIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GERUNG LOMBOK BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulkifi Zulkifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadi Kusuma Atmaja]]>;
<![CDATA[Awan Dramawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.56
<![CDATA[Abstract: Health development as part of the national development implemented gradually and continuously, and is intended to improve the welfare of the people as a whole. One part of health development is the implementation of infectious disease eradication program. Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the world situation gets worse by the number of cases continues to rise and many are not successfully treated, especially countries that are grouped in 22 countries with Pulmonary Tuberculosis big problem (high-burden countries), so that in 1993 the WHO declared as one of Pulmonary Tuberculosis emergency one of the world (global emergency). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause medication discontinuation problems in tuberculosis control programs. Design used in this study is to approach Retrospective Cross Sectional Study. The population in this study were all patients with TB who enter the working area of Public Health Center Registration Gerung West Lombok. The research sample consists of 10 respondents. The independent variables are factors that cause the problem of drug withdrawal and the dependent variable is the TB patients who drop out of medicine. Data obtained using quisioner. The results of this study indicate that the psychological burden on the majority of TB patients who drop out of medicine and the treatment of TB patients showed a majority of respondents felt unable to reduce the disease during consumption of drugs, and most respondents felt forced to discontinue treatment because of resistance in drug consumption, but they feel no difficulty in the treatment and feel they have support from family and health workers. ]]>
<![CDATA[DAYA HAMBAT GETAH TANAMAN JARAK TINTIR (Jatropha Multifida Linn) TERHADAP PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA DI TINJAU DARI HASIL PEMERIKSAAN CLOTTING TIME ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Zaetun]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.52
<![CDATA[Abstract: One of the herbs that can help in healing this wound is Jatropha (Jatropha multifida Linn). Jatropha sap is often used as an adjuvant in the treatment of injuries to the outside of the skin (Anonymous, 2010). The purpose of this study was to determine how different the results of blood clotting time with and without the addition of plant sap tintir Jatropha (Jatropha multifida Linn) "so that the sap of the plant determine the effectiveness of Jatropha tintir (Jatropha multifida Linn) is to help accelerate the process of wound healing. This research experiment is apparent that cross-sectional. Resulting data were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney Test Test. The results showed the mean clotting time results in venous blood samples without the addition of plant sap jatropha tintir (Jatropha multifida Linn) is 6.30 minutes, or approximately 6 minutes 18 seconds. The mean results of CT (clotting time) on venous blood samples with the addition of plant sap jatropha tintir (Jatropha multifida Linn) was 1.56 minutes, or approximately 1 minute 34 seconds. Test statistics indicate p = 0.000 <α (0.05) which means that there is a significant difference between the results of a CT (clotting time) Lee White method on blood samples without the addition of plant sap tintir jatropha (Jatropha multifida Linn) and with the addition of plant sap tintir Jatropha (Jatropha multifida linn). ]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN USIA GESTASI DAN JENIS PERSALINAN DENGAN KADAR BILIRUBINEMIA PADA BAYI IKTERUS DI RSUP NTB ]]>
<![CDATA[Syajaratuddur Faiqah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[poltekkes kemenkes mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.57
<![CDATA[Abstract: Ikterus represent one of death cause at baby, Ikterus represent the manifestasi klinis from hiperbilirubinemia. About 25 - 50% newborn baby suffer the ikterus at first week. occurence Ikterus in RSUP NTB mount from 14,91% in the year 2012, becoming 17,92% ikterus neonaturum in the year 2013. This Research Target is to know the Assosiation of age of gestasi and Labour type with the rate bilirubinemia at baby ikterus. Desain Research is analytic observasional with the approach of cross sectional, with the population of baby ikterus in RSUP NTB, this Sampel research a number of 195 baby with the total sampling technique, analyse to use the Chi-Square test.Result of research got by Age Gestasi which is a lot of is ≥ 37 week ( 66,7%), Labour type with a lot of is with the action ( 57,9%), and rate bilirubin which is a lot of is < 12 mg / dl ( 65,1%) There are relation which signifikan ( p=0,013) between age gestasi with the rate bilirubin at baby ikterus, there no relation which signifikan ( p=0,562) between labour type with the rate bilirubinemia [at baby ikterus in RSUP NTB.]]>
