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ANALISIS PERAN PERAWAT TERHADAP KETEPATAN PENETUAN PRIORITAS I, II DAN III PADA RUANG TRIAGE DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RUMAH SAKIT DR. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG
Ardiyani, Vita Maryah
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Introduction: The emergency room is integrated units because all the front line in guarding upon a hospital who are in need an appropriate and effective triage system to select and prioritize perceived patients according to the condition of a patient and source .A mistake the decision making process , more positive light especially in separate patients with two categories of poor of the number triage cause delays at the treatment and inability as well as permanently disabled to be the responsibility of triage nurse who often seeking inquiring for craving to continue to develop their role in taken the right decisions especially in the determination of the emphasis on the emergency priority on the emergency room .The purpose of of the study are to analyze the relation of the role of the triage nurse to the determination of the emphasis on the emergency priority in installationUnit . Method: This research is a cross section analytic ( analytic of cross sectional study ) by applying a technique quota the sampling method of as many as 200 patients during the emergency room. Technique the data using sheets of observation the role of nurses and a observation triage that has been in do test numerator kappa.The results of the chi square and obtained the results of p value 0.000 with significance level of 0.05 Discussion: The accuracy of emergency priority in the triage is also affected experience clinical nurse where the concept of the determination of priority based on the criteria p1, p2 and p3 in general have been controlled by nurses.Conclusion: There are the relationship between the role of a nurse with the determination of emergency priority. Keywords: role of nurses, emegency priority, triage
KONSEP DIRI DAN PERKEMBANGAN REMAJA DI PANTI ASUHAN “HASYIM ASY’ARI†SIDOARJO
Rukmini, Rukmini
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Pendahuluan : remaja merupakan fase menuju proses perkembangan pengetahuan/kematangan kepribadian, ditandai dengan mereka lebih suka bersosialisasi dengan teman sebayanya. Remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan cenderung pasif dan menutup diri dalam berinteraksi dengan orang lain disekitarnya. Remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan cenderung kurang berinteraksi dengan orang lain, yang berpengaruh pada konsep diri dan perkembangannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan konsep diri dengan perkembangan remaja yatim piatu usai 10-14 tahun di panti asuhan ?Hasyim Asy?ari? Sidoarjo. Metode : desain penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan subyek penelitian remaja yatim piatu usia 10-14 tahun dipanti asuhan ?Hasyim Asy?ari? Sidoarjo berjumlah 40 responden. Teknik yang digunakan random sampling, dengan skala data ordinal-ordinal, yang diukur enggunakan kuisoner. Analisa data denga uji spearman rank. Hasil : uji korelasi spearman rank didapatkan nilai p = 0.00 terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsep diri dan perkembangan remaja, sedangkan r = 0.565 menunjukkan hubungan cukup kuat. Kesimpulan : implikasi hasil penelitian perlu dilakukan penataan program secara kontinyu untuk meningkatkan pola asuh dan perkembangan remaja di panti asuhan ?Hasyim Asy?ari? Sidoarjo.
BEBAN YANG DIRASAKAN OLEH PENDERITA TB MDR DAN KELUARGA: REVIEW LITERATUR KUALITATIF
Sulistyono, R Endro;
Tristiana, Rr Dian
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Background: The incidence of Multiple Drugs Resistance Tuberculosis (TB MDR) is still very high. TB MDR treatments requires a long period care that could lead to an impact on TB MDR patients and their families. This study aims to explore the perceived burden of TB MDR patients and their families. Method: Review literature was conducted through a search of four journal databases which later found 8 articles according to the inclusion criteria which were then identified, evaluated and synthesized. Results: The literature review found four major themes related to the perceived burden by TB MDR patients and their family, namely; physical, psychological, social and financial burden. Discussion: various problems arise due to the illness suffered by MDR TB patients and families. Understanding the difficulties and burdens experienced by MDR TB patients and their families is important in order to be able to intervene according to the problems that might arise due to MDR TB disease. Conclusion: The government needs to provide social protection to patients with MDR TB and families. Health professional workers need to add physical and psychological interventions to relieve the burden felt by MDR TB patients and their families. Keywords: Multiple Drugs Resistance Tuberculosis; Perceived burden; Sufferers; family; literature review
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA “BUGAR†RW 08 KELURAHAN MOJO KECAMATAN GUBENG SURABAYA
Kristiani, Rina Budi
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Pendahuluan: Gangguan tidur pada seseorang dapat berpengaruh terhadap perubahan tekanan darah. Tidur dapat mengubah fungsi sistem saraf otonom, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi tekanan darah. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat juga terjadi pada lansia yang dapat menimbulkan peningkatan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi kualitas tidur, tekanan darah dan menganalisis hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan tekanan darah pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sample 70 responden lansia di Posyandu Lansia RW 08 Kelurahan Mojo Kecamatan Gubeng Kota Surabaya diambil menggunakan tehnik sampling total sampling. Pengukuran kualitas tidur menggunakan kuesioner PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). Tekanan darah diperoleh dari observasi menggunakan sphygmomanometer. Hasil: Data dianalisis dengan program SPSS 16.0 menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson?s didapatkan p value = 0,000 (? < 0,05). Hal ini berarti terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan tekanan darah pada lansia (H0 ditolak, H1 diterima). Kesimpulan: Implikasi hasil penelitian ini adalah semakin bagus kualitas tidur lansia maka semakin dapat mengontrol tekanan darah
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN MOTIVASI DAN PERILAKU LANSIA DALAM MENGIKUTI POSYANDU DI RW V PUSKESMAS DUPAK KOTA SURABAYA
Kurnia, Iqlima Dwi;
Makhfudli, Makhfudli;
Pratiwi, Denok Jua
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Introduction: Many problems to be faced by elderly, so they need serious attention as an effort to improve their welfare. One of efforts require family support for the elderly and also require to check the body health through Posyandu. This study aimed to explain correlation between family support with motivation and behaviour elderly in participating Posyandu elderly at RW 5 Puskesmas Dupak Surabaya City. Method: This study was a descriptive study using cross-sectional design. The population of this study are 119 elderly at RW 5, Dupak, Surabaya. Sampling technique was using simple random sampling and obtained 92 respondents. The independent variable was family support, and the dependent variable are motivation and behaviour elderly. Data were collected using questionnaire on family support, questionnaire on motivation elderly and observation data visited of elderly. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rho with a significance level of 0.05. Result: The results showed that majority of respondents had high family support, high motivation elderly for participanted Posyandu and elderly was active for visited in Posyandu. The result correlation between family support and motivation elderly showed p=0.000 and r=0.439, the correlation between family support and behaviour elderly showed p=0.000 and r=0.571. Discussion: Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that family support has positive correlation with motivation and behaviour elderly in participating Posyandu. In conclusion of this study, if family support high will have impact to high motivation and actived elderly for participanted Posyandu. Keywords: Family Support, Motivation, Behaviour, Elderly
HUBUNGAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN THYPOID FEVER DI UPT.PUSKESMAS PARAGAAN KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Utami, Utami;
Hayadi, Moh. Lukmanur
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Introduction: System of health care services is changing rapidly according to changing needs and expectations of the public about health care. People are increasingly demanding better health care with respect to an increasing public knowledge of health care. Nursing process represents a system of nursing care service plan consisting of four stages of assessment, planning, Implementation and evaluation. The purpose of the present study was to determine relationship of nursing care and satisfaction levels of patients with typhoid fever in Public Health Center of Pragaan, Sumenep. Method: The present study was of analytic observational and cross-sectional. Population was 50 respondents with a sample of 45 subjects. Data was collected by means of questionnaires and analyzed by chi-square test. Result: Indicated that 51.1% (23 patients) stated that nursing care provided by nurses for patients with typhoid fever was fairly high. With regard to satisfaction levels of patients with typhoid fever, 75.6% (34 patients) indicated satisfaction with nursing care provided by nurses. It meant that there was a relationship of nursing care and satisfaction levels of patients with typhoid fever. Discussion: Nurses were expected to continuously improve care quality that included nursing care in order to improve satisfaction of patients with typhoid fever.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP STIGMA MASYARAKAT PADA ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA
Rohmi, Faizatur
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Stigma negatif pada penderita gangguan jiwa berdampak terhadap kualitas hidup serta interaksi sosial yang seringkali mampu menyebabkan seseorang melakukan tindakan bunuh diri, menolak untuk berobat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin mnegetahui adanya pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media elektronik terhadap stigma masyarakat pada orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Desain yang digunakan adalah Pra Eksperimen, dengan teknik sampling Purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil uji dengan Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p value < 0.05 yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian asuhan keperawatan terhadap pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media elektronik terhadap stigma masyarakat pada orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media elektroik terbukti efektif mampu menurunkan stigma masyarakat terhadap penderita gangguan jiwa. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Gangguan Jiwa, Media ABSTRAC The negative stigma in people with mental disorders has an impact on the quality of life and social interactions that often can cause someone to commit suicide, refusing to seek treatment. The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of counseling with electronic media on community stigma in people with mental disorders. The design used Pre Experiment, with Purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 35 respondents. Analysis of the data used in this study using the Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, the value of p value
PENGARUH SENAM LANSIA LING TIEN KUNG TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA ARTHRITIS DIKELOMPOK LANSIA KARANG WERDHA YUDHISTIRA SURABAYA
Yobel, Sosilo
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Pendahuluan: Arthritis merupakan prevalensi tertinggi kedua penyakit tidak menular di Indonesia. Sumber utama dari rasa tidak nyaman pada fisik penderita arthrit is adalah sendi yang kaku dan sakit. Salah satu olahraga untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri adalah senam lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam lansia Ling Tien Kung terhadap penurunan nyeri pada lansia dengan arthritis di kelompok lansia Karang Werdha Yudhistira Surabaya. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan model pendekatan pre-test post-test one group design yaitu eksperimen yang dilakukan pada satu kelompok tanpa kelompok pembanding. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 22 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi pengukuran skala nyeri. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan a=0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nyeri berkurang sebanyak 21 responden (95,45%) dengan hasil analisis p=0,000 ada pengaruh yang bermakna senam lansia Ling Tien Kung terhadap penurunan nyeri pada lansia dengan arthrit is di kelompok lansia KarangWerdha Yudhistira Surabaya. Kesimpulan: Senam lansia Ling Tien Kung baik untuk mengurangi nyeri pada lansia dengan arthritis. Sebaiknya senam lansia Ling Tien Kung dilakukan secara rutin sehingga memberikan kemudahan aktifitas bagi lansia.
KB SUNTIK DEPO PROVERA DENGAN KELANCARAN ASI DI PUSKESMAS TANAHKALI KEDINDING SURABAYA
Andriani, Dewi
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
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Pendahuluan: Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan emulsi lemak dalam larutan protein, laktise dan garam-garam organik yang di sekresi oleh kedua belah kelenjar payudara ibu, sebagai makanan utama bagi bayi. Sejak awal kelahirannya sampai bayi berusia 6 bulan, ASI merupakan sumber nutrisi utama bagi bayi. Agar ibu tetap bisa mengatur pemberian ASInya maka ibu harus mengatur kelahiran dengan menjadi akseptor KB Suntik. Metode: Jenis Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan tehnik probability sampling atau simple random sampling, yang dilakukan pada bulan April 2018 dengan besar sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian sebagian besar responden berusia 20-25 tahun, pendidikan SMK/SMA, tidak bekerja, mempunyai jumlah anak dua. Hasil uji statistik chi square rho p= 0,001 (?< 0,05), menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak sehingga terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara penggunaan KB Suntik Depo Provera dengan kelancaran ASI di puskesmas tanahkali kedinding surabaya. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan KB Suntik Depo Provera bukan merupakan faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kelancaran ASI. Penggunaan KB Suntik Depo Provera tetap diikuti dengan mengontrol stress, fisik, psikologi, menjaga pola makan yang bergizi dan teratur untuk kontrol agar ASI tetap lancar.