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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
ISSN : 20867751     EISSN : 25485695     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan" : 8 Documents clear
Efektifitas Perawatan Metode Kangguru (PMK) dan Terapi Murottal terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan dan Suhu pada Bayi BBLR Putriana, Yeyen; Aliyanto, Warjidin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.531 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.731

Abstract

Infants with low birth weight (LBW) are at high risk of health problems. LBW infants require special care to minimize the risk of infant mortality. LBW treatments apart from the treatment in the incubator and kangaroo mother care (KMC). This study was to determine the increase in body weight and body temperature through murottal therapy as one of the stimulations of nursing LBW infants. The research design was quasi-experimental with pretest control group design. The study was conducted at Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Hospital (RSUAM) Bandar Lampung. The population of the study was all babies of LBW treated in the RSUAM Perinatology Room. Sampling technique was using probability sampling. The sample size was determined using different hypothesis test formula. The results showed there were differences in weight and body temperature increase on days II, III and IV in the intervention group. This study recommends the use of morottal therapy in the treatment of LBW with KMC.  Because therapy morottal system works similar to therapy music that causes a sense of comfort and improves sleep patterns baby.
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Audio Murottal Qur’an Surat Ar - Rahman terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre-Operasi Katarak Senilis Syafei, Abdul; Suryadi, Yogik
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.627 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.669

Abstract

The cataract’s prevalence was still high in Indonesia, according to medical record data of Eye South Sumatera Province Hospital, the year 2016, found that Senile cataracts were ranked first of the top 10 outpatient diseases, amounted 8.275 people. According to the Health Ministry of Indonesia, the year 2014, 8.1% patient have fear of surgery or anxiety. This study was to determine the effect of murrotal audio therapy of Qur'an Surah Ar-Rahman to the level of anxiety in pre-surgery senile cataract patients at Eye Hospital of South Sumatra Province. The design of this research was pre-experiment using quantitative approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews and observations using questionnaires, before intervention and after the intervention. The number of samples was 56 respondents and taken by accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with Nonparametric statistical test, Marginal Homogeneity Test. The result showed that patients with anxiously heavy was 28 people (50.0%) before the murottal treatment of Qur'an Surah Ar-Rahman, and patients with anxious very heavy were 28 people (50.0%). After intervention or treatment using murottal audio therapy Qur'an Surah Ar-Rahman, 16 people (28.6%) were moderate anxiety, 35 people (62.5%) were anxiously heavy, and 5 people (8.9%) were anxious very heavy. It can be concluded that there was the influence of anxiety differences of respondents before and after given audio therapy Qur'an Surah Ar-Rahman.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kanker Serviks terhadap Motivasi Keikutsertaan Wanita Melakukan Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) Sawitri, Sawitri; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.554 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.758

Abstract

The Data obtained at Panca Jaya of Mesuji Regency on January-June of 2016, out of 430 women of childbearing  age who did pap smear and IVA, as many 2 people (0,46%) was detected of having cervical cancer stage 1b, 57 people (13,4%) experiencing pre-cervical cancer lesions which were marked by inflammation, vaginal discharge, redness in the cervix, there was a lump in the cervix and the rest with the normal condition. This study was to be known the influence of cervix cancer socialization toward the motivation of women’s participation in doing Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA). This research was quantitative research, with Quasi-Experiment research. The population in this research was the women who were at working area of Adi Luhur Community Health Centre, Pancajaya sub-District of Mesuji Regency, on January of 2017 as many 2361 people. Total samples were 96 respondents. Sample taking was proportional random sampling method. Data were collected using questionnaire. The research was done on the date of Mei 1st-20th July 2017. The data was analyzed by univariate (mean) and bivariate (t-test). The result showed that the average score of motivation before the socialization was 42,79 with deviation standard of 7,367. The average score of motivation after the socialization was 62,00 with deviation standard of 6,059. There was the influence of socialization about cervix cancer with the motivation of participating on examination of IVA on women to do Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA) (t-test> t-table 21,125>1.714, p-value<0,05). It was suggested that Community Health Centre to improve the skill for the staff in the field about socialization technique, also give the facility for sufficient socialization so that they can improve the motivation for the women.
Perbedaan Luaran Maternal dan Perinatal pada Ibu Bersalin Usia Reproduksi Sehat dan Usia Berisiko Wahyuni, Seri; Riyanti, Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.301 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.655

Abstract

The old age mother has a risk to get a complication in pregnancy and parturition much higher than reproductive age mother.  According to Yensi study (2015), that of the 226 women giving birth over the age of 35 years, as many as 125 people (55.3%) had a history of abnormal pregnancy. In addition, most of the type of labor is by Sectio Caesarea (SC) a total of 119 (51.7%) and suffered complications as much as 44.7%. This study was to identify differences in maternal and perinatal outcomes between healthy reproductive age and risky age maternal in Cempaka Room, Doctor Doris Sylvanus Regional Public Hospital, Palangkaraya. The study design was case-control, data retrieved by conducting interviews at birth mothers in the Cempaka room dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya. The research sample consisted of 30 samples of mothers of reproductive age (20-35 years) and 30 samples of old-risk maternal age (>35 years). The Data were taken from September to November 2016. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square, Odds ratio, and logistic regression analysis. The results showed that birth weight babies in reproductive age maternal different from risky age maternal (OR=7, 95% CI=1.4 to 35.5). This means that the risky age maternal has seven times greater to give birth a baby with body weight <2500 g or >4000 g. While maternal and perinatal outcomes on the kind of labor, bleeding, gestation, and asphyxia no difference. The difference of perinatal outcomes in the maternal reproductive age between healthy reproductive age and risky age maternal was of infant birth weight. It was recommended that pregnant women and maternity in the age range of 20-35 years.
Pandangan Lansia tentang Seksualitas pada Lanjut Usia Pambudi, Hubertus Agung; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Wijayanti, Diyan Yuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.196 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.819

Abstract

The physiological, cognitive and psychosocial changes which occur in the elderly can have an impact on the elderly’s decreased ability to meet functional needs, confusion or withdrawal, and an inability to make needs-related decisions. The physical changes include some changes in the appearance, different alterations in internal organ systems, changes in psychological function and nervous system, as well as changes in the sexuality appearance and ability. The purpose of this study was to investigate sexuality experiences of the elderly in the society. This study used a qualitative design with a hermeneutic phenomenological approach. The samples were three elderly people recruited using purposive sampling technique. The steps in analyzing the data included data collection analysis, data reduction, verification, and conclusion. The findings revealed that sexual intercourse in the elderly served a part of worship and efforts made to maintain the family harmony. Based on findings, it is recommended that the health service units work together with the health volunteers of the elderly health service post to provide correct information through health education about sexuality so that the elderly can gain an understanding of sexuality to improve their quality of life.
Bentuk Dukungan Puskesmas Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan HIV AIDS Terhadap Wanita Pekerja Seksual Tampubolon, Rifatolistia
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.277 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.749

Abstract

Human Immuno-deficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that affects the immune system and causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrom (AIDS). In 2014, new cases of HIV in Indonesia reached 32.711 cases and increased to 41.250 cases in 2016. One of many groups that tend to be infected with HIV was commercial sex workers. This study was to describe kinds of support from Primary Health Care Service in preventing sexually transmitted diseases and decreasing the transmission of HIV AIDS to commercial sex workers. This study was a qualitative research using phenomenological approach. Seven participants were involved, consist of five commercial sex workers, one procurer, and one of a health worker as informants. Data were collected using the in-depth interview. This study was done in Sexually Transmitted Infection Clinic in Gambilangu localization. The result of the study showed the kinds of support in preventing HIV AIDS transmission were routine screening, delivery of condoms and medications, and sustainable education to commercial sex workers. There was an obstacle in performing the support, such as no policies for the consumer to wear a condom. Therefore, the government and community should be involved in implementing the policies as an effort to prevent HIV AIDS transmission.
Efektifitas Prenatal Yoga terhadap Pengurangan Keluhan Fisik pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Rafika, Rafika
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.305 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.763

Abstract

During pregnancy, pregnant women experience physical and psychological changes that can lead to discomfort. One of pregnancy care in the third trimester is yoga exercise. This study was to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing physical discomfort in the third trimester of pregnancy. This was a Quasi-Experimental study with Non-Equivalent Control Group approach. The sample of this study were 32 pregnant women of the third trimester consisting of 16 people as intervention group and 16 people as control taken by consecutive sampling technique. Univariate analysis was performed frequency distribution, Wilcoxon test, and Mann Whitney test. The result showed that the mean difference between pre-test and post-test of the control group was -0.25; (p=0.417>α=0.05). The difference of mean value between pre-test and post-test of the intervention group was 3.5; (p=0,000 <α=0.05). The difference of the mean value of physical discomfort in control and intervention group was 3.75; (p=0.000<α=0,05), it means that there was a significant difference of the mean value of physical discomfort of respondent between control and intervention group. It can be concluded that prenatal yoga has effective to reduce the physical discomfort of a pregnant mother in the third trimester. This study suggests prenatal yoga program could implement in midwifery care especially in the class of pregnant women in Public health center routinely so that the discomfort of pregnant women during pregnancy can be overcome.
Dampak Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan terhadap Perawatan Kehamilan dan Bayi (Studi Fenomenologi) di Kota Bogor Nawati, Nawati; Nurhayati, Farial
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.994 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i1.729

Abstract

Unwanted pregnancy was a global social and health challenge. Worldwide 38% of pregnancies were undesirable pregnancies of 80 million pregnancies per year (WHO, 2013). The number of unintended pregnancies in Indonesia was difficult to know and has never been studied in depth either the reason or the attempts made to end the pregnancy. An unwanted pregnancy would have an impact on pregnancy and baby care. Purposes of the study were to determine the effect of unwanted pregnancy on the treatment of pregnancy and infant. The dependent variable of this research was pregnancy and infant care, whereas unwanted pregnancy was an independent variable. This study was a qualitative type of phenomenological study. Data collection used in-depth interview techniques with a reason to get more in-depth information about something that was related to the impact of unwanted pregnancy. The number of respondents based on adequacy and suitability of data. Data analysis techniques were used core analysis. The number of informants in this study was 8 people. The impact of unwanted pregnancy on pregnancy care in this study identified three themes: Themes 1. Psychosocial Problems The Impact of Unwanted Pregnancy, Theme 2 Rejection of Pregnancy and theme 3 Lack of Pregnancy Treatment. While the impact of unwanted pregnancy on infant care identified 1 theme: Need Time to Receive Baby. Hospitals/ Public Health Centres should conduct intensive counseling on mothers with unwanted pregnancies, that is a Family support coaching program.

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