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JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550822     DOI : -
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Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK) terbit dua kali setahun, yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kebidanan yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kebidanan.
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Articles 147 Documents
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS KACANG HIJAU (PHASEOLUS RADIATUS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR PROFIL DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA YANG MENDAPATKAN SUPLEMENTASI TABLET FE (STUDI KASUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU SEMARANG) Stefani Anastasia Sitepu
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.986 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v1i1.102

Abstract

Anemia is a reduction in the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin content in the blood. The biggest group who can experience anemia are pregnant women. The causes of anemia in pregnant women include the production of the hemoglobin chain due to a certain disease or a disruption of hemoglobin production due to lack of iron, folic acid or vitamin B12. Research purposes : Knowing the effect of giving green bean juice (Phaseolus Radiatus) to changes in blood profile levels in pregnant women with anemia who received Fe tablet supplementation. This research design was quasi-experimental with nonrandomized pretest and posttest with control group design. This study was conducted for 7 weeks. The number of samples in this study were 40 respondents (20 mothers of the intervention group who received green bean juice and Fe tablet supplementation and 20 respondents who only received Fe tablet supplementation). Samples were obtained using purposive sampling. Evaluation of blood profile levels was carried out after giving green bean juice on day 15. The results showed an increase in hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, and erythrocytes (p = 0,000), meaning that the administration of mung bean juice to pregnant women with anemia affects the increase in hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, and erythrocytes. For health services, it is expected that mung bean juice can be used as an alternative to overcome anemia in pregnant women.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK USIA 12-36 BULAN DI DESA SAMBIREJO, KECAMATAN BRINGIN, KABUPATEN SEMARANG Selasih Putri Isnawati Hadi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.368 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v1i2.126

Abstract

Background : The quality of a child is seen from his/her growth and development. The early stages of development are vital because they will set and determine the next processes. The developments which need attention are gross motor and fine motor development. Nutritional status is one of the most influencing factors for gross motor and fine motor development especially for 12-36 months years old children. Objectives : The aim of the study is to analyze the association between the nutritional status with the motor development of 12-36 months old children Design : The research used descriptive correlation with the design of cross sectional. The sampling used proportional random sampling technique to 62 samples of 12-36 months old children. Result : Based on the data analysis of nutritional status with gross motor development obtained the Kendal tau p-value=0,000 and p < 0,05 it meant that Ha was accepted so was a correlation between nutritional status with fine motor development. And based on the data analysis of nutritional status with fine motor development obtained the Kendal tau p-value=0,000 and p < 0,05 it meant that Ha was accepted so was a correlation between nutritional status with fine motor development. Conclusion : There was a correlation between nutritional status with motor development of 12-36 months old children. Therefore, the officer of health shall to chek nutritional status and to aplicate the early detection of growth and development child. Keywords : child, nutritional status, gross motor, fine motor Biliographies : 11 (2005-2013)
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENCAPAIAN PROGRAM PROMOTIF ASI EKSKLUSIF DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS PUSKESMAS DARUSSALAM MEDAN TAHUN 2019 Fithri Ananda; Ermi Girsang; Masryna Siagian
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.203 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.225

Abstract

Abstrak Pemberian ASI eksklusif berarti bayi yang hanya diberikan ASI dari usia 0-6 bulan, tanpa memberikan tambahan makanan atau minuman lainnya. Bayi usia 0-6 bulan sangat rentan karena sistem pencernaan bayi belum berfungsi dengan sempurna sehingga bayi belum mampu mencerna makanan atau minuman selain ASI. Pemberian ASI selama 6 bulan justru mendorong pertumbuhan bayi yang optimal . Namun saat ini pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia semakin menurun salah satunya terdapat di Kota Medan tepatnya di Puskesmas Darussalam Medan belum mencapai target. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pencapaian program promotif pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Darussalam Medan . Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-6 bulan sebanyak 59 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Oleh karena itu populasi dianggap kecil atau kurang dari 100, sehingga seluruh populasi penelitian menjadi sampel penelitian sebanyak 59 orang. Hasil penelitian ini di uji secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% menggunakan program SPSS versi 16.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan, dan sikap dengan rendahnya pencapaian program promotif pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan masing-masing p-value < dari α (0,033 < 0,05), (0,033 < 0,05), dan tidak ada hubungan pekerjaan ibu dan kinerja tenaga kesehatan dengan rendahnya pencapaian program promotif ASI eksklusif dengan masing-masing p-value > dari α (0,197 > 0,05), (0,197 > 0,05). Kesimpulannya adalah ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan sikap ibu dengan pencapaian program promotif pemberian ASI eksklusif. Disarankan kepada instansi untuk selalu memberikan pemahaman dalam bentuk penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif terhadap ibu Hamil atau ibu yang memiliki bayi agar dalam pencapaian program promotif pemberian ASI Eksklusif semakin tahun semakin meningkat.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA ANAK BUAH KAPAL DI PELABUHAN BELAWAN 2019 Isroni Azhari Siregar; Masryna Siagian; Herbert Wau
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.307 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.231

Abstract

The act of the prevention sexually transmitted infections disease is one of to reduce the spread of sexually transmitted to live a sex safety and health life style. According to A recent survey of beginning was conducted at Port Health Office of Medan in 2018, that knowledge and attitude of the crews still less about the use of contraseptives and the act of not doing a check health routinely. This study is an analitic research disign it is the cross section aimed analize ascertaining the knowledgeand attitudes of the prevention sexually transmitted infections disease. The population for this study were 254 crew. Samples were taken 72 crew. Data analysis is done by using chi-square with 95 % confidece level. The result of study revealed that there was a correlation of knowledge with the act of prevention sexually transmitted infection at Belawan port in 2019 (p=0,002<0,05), and there was a correlation of attitude with the act of prevention sexually transmitted infection at Belawan port in 2019 (p=0,000 <0,05) It was suggested that it is expected that Health Officer in Port Health Belawan will increase the socialization sexual transmitted infection disease, distribute brochurs or leaflet to crew member. It was also suggest to crew member that to increase knowledge and attitude regarding prevent of sexually transmitted infections, namely by attending counseling from port health officer, reading books and magazines related to sexually transmitted infections and through other media access so that prevention efforts are more optimal, so as to avoid themselves from contracting sexually transmitted infections. .
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN IBU DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA DI KELURAHAN SEI KERA HILIR II KECAMATAN MEDAN PERJUANGAN Tri Wulandari; Mira Tiara Arizona; Rinaldo Tambun; Abdul Wahab
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.203 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.233

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas Tahun 2018 diketahui bahwa proporsi status gizi buruk dan gizi kurang pada balita di Indonesia sebesar 17,7% yang terdiri dari 3,9% gizi buruk dan 13,8% gizi kurang. Pada Kelurahan Sei Kera Hilir II terdapat anak balita yang mengalami masalah status gizi yaitu balita gizi kurang 5 orang dan 1 balita gizi buruk dari 164 balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu dengan status gizi anak balita di Kelurahan Sei Kera Hilir II. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak balita dan terdaftar di Pos Yandu di Kelurahan Sei Kera Hilir II yaitu sebanyak 164 orang dan sampel penelitian adalah sebagian ibu yang memiliki anak balita dan terdaftar di Pos Yandu di Kelurahan Sei Kera Hilir II, besarnya sampel penelitian dihitung menggunakan rumus Solvin yaitu total sampel keseluruhan di Kelurahan Sei Kera Hilir II sebanyak 62 orang. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan ibu dengan p Value = 0,039 (p Value < 0,05), sikap ibu dengan p Value = 0,017 (p Value < 0,05) dan tindakan ibu dengan p Value = 0,045 (p Value < 0,05). Di interpretasikan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan status gizi anak balita, ada hubungan sikap ibu dengan status gizi anak balita, ada hubungan tindakan ibu dengan status gizi anak balita.
ANALISIS KASUS DARI PERNIKAHAN DINI YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN KESPRO BAGI SUAMI-ISTERI DI DESA LIMAU MANIS TANJUNG MORAWA DELI SERDANG Friska Margareth Parapat
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.799 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.238

Abstract

Menurut Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional ( BKKBN), (2012) menyatakan angka pernikahan usia di bawah 19 tahun masih tinggi yakni mencapai 20 %. Populasi penduduk usia remaja ( 16-24 tahun) mencapai 27.6 % dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia yaitu 64 juta jiwa.Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik (2012) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara menunjukkan Angka Kelahiran Bayi pada ibu yang berusia 15-19 tahun berkisar 33 %. Adapun jumlah kematian bayi di Sumatera Utara cukup tinggi sebanyak 40 / 1000 kelahiran hidup Dari jumlah tersebut 30-35 persen diantaranya sudah melakukan pernikahan di usia dini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan paradigma interpretivist bertujuan menganalisis faktor penyebab dan dampak dari pernikahan dini . Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Limau Manis . Peneliti mempelajari kasus 5 orang yang melakukan pernikahan dini. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengelompokkan orang, peristiwa sesuai karakteristiknya sesuai dengan kategori dan kronologinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab terjadinya pernikahan dini di Desa Limau Manis yaitu faktor ekonomi, faktor pendidikan, faktor MBA / hamil sebelum menikah, kemauan sendiri, faktor keluarga/orang tua, media massa dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Dampak yang ditimbulkan menikah pada usia dini yaitu mudah cemburu dan curiga karena belum matangnya psikologisnya, ketidakstabilan ekonomi keluarga dengan penghasilan yang rendah (tidak mencukupi), terjadinya perceraian, meningkatnya resiko kehamilan dan persalinan pada ibu dan bayi. Untuk meminimalisir terjadinya pernikahan usia dini maka disarankan setiap remaja mengikuti wajib belajar 12 tahun agar angka pernikahan dini yang tinggi dapat berkurang dan menurunkan minat remaja untuk menikah.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG NUTRISI IBU NIFAS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA APLIKASI “SINNIA” DI RUMAH SAKITAURA SYIFA KEDIRI Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati; Suwoyo Suwoyo; Sinnia Fauziah Putri
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.083 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.239

Abstract

The Lack of knowledge of mothers about the nutrition of childbirth mothers, causing the existence of understanding tarak. Smartphones equipped with the application "SINNIA" as a media for health promotion are expected to be able to facilitate postpartum mothers to more easily receive and understand information about the nutrition of postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using the application media "SINNIA" on the knowledge of postpartum mothers at Aura Syifa Hospital 'Kediri. This research is a experimental study with the Pretest-Postest One Group type. The sampling technique used is non probability random sampling. The sample in this study was 20 mothers who matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria carried out in April 2019. Thus it can be concluded that there was the effect of health education using the application media "SINNIA" on nutrition knowledge for postpartum mothers at Aura Syifa Hospital 'Kediri. To further researchers who are interested in replicating this study, it is recommended that the experimental design be improved by adding control groups, improving the implementation of the intervention procedure, and improving the research instrument by adding items and adding alternative answers to 5. Health workers are advised to use the application "SINNIA" as an alternative way to facilitate the delivery of health information.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI BAWANG BATAK TERHADAP KEPUTIHAN PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA LAU RAKIT KECAMATAN STM HILIR KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Iskandar Markus Sembiring; Wilda Wahyuni Siregar
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.078 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.241

Abstract

The health of female sex organs is something that needs special attention, especially in maintaining cleanliness at this time. In the vagina there is normal flora (microorganisms) which must be balanced. If this can not be done by women, it will cause disorders such as vaginal discharge. One well-known genus of plants that is widely used by the community is Batak (Allium). Most of this genus is used by the community as a spice in cooking and traditional medicine. Batak onion plants can inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as fungi that cause vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the effect of the onion batak on Fertile Age Women (WUS) who experience vaginal discharge in Lau Rakit Village, STM Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research method uses a "quasy experiment" research design with a "pretest-posttest with control group" design. The population in this study were all WUS in Lau Rakit Village, STM Hilir Sub-District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. Sampling was done by random sampling using cluster sampling technique. A total of 36 samples were taken by cluster sampling from the entire population in Hamlet (I, II, III) Lau Rakit Village, Sub-District STM Hilir, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, which consisted of 18 respondents as an experimental group and 18 respondents as a control group. Research instruments using questionnaires and data analysis using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that these onion plants can inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as fungi that cause vaginal discharge. From the results of this study it is expected that women who experience vaginal discharge can apply the Batak onion plant as a non-pharmacological drug and make the Batak onion plant a family medicinal plant.
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN MOBILITAS PEKERJAAN TINGGI DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP TES HIV DI PUSKESMAS NAMORAMBE WILAYAH KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Masta Melati Hutahaean; Eka Ristin Tarigan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.103 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.242

Abstract

The government is starting to state housewives as the HIV protection targets, including pregnant women, considering the increasing of the risk of HIV transmission in the low risk groups including mothers and infants. Based on the Ministry of Health (2017) the percentage of pregnant women that taking an HIV test in Deli Serdang District is only around 0.33%. This study is addressed to analyze the effect of husband support with high occupational mobility and attitudes of the pregnant women towards HIV testing at Namorambe Health Center, Deli Serdang District. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a case control design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who came for their prenatal care and had received counseling for HIV testing at the Namorambe Health Center. The sample is 31 cases and 31 controls. Univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results showed that attitude (OR: 8,196; 95% CI = 2,311-29,073) influenced the participation of HIV testing while husband's support did not affect the participation of HIV testing at the Namorambe Health Center in Deli Serdang District. It is recommended for health workers to make efforts to improve the positive attitude of pregnant women to be more empowered and aware of the vulnerability of contracting HIV, especially in mothers with high husband's work mobility so that they can make the right decisions related to prevention of HIV transmission from mother to baby through HIV testing even though they have not received support from husband.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA WANITA PEKERJA Peny Ariani; Putri Yessy Ariescha; Juni Vera
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.64 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.244

Abstract

ASI Esklusuf sangat oenting untuk diberikan kepada bayi 0-6 bulan karena dapat membantu proses tumbuh kembang bayi dan meningkatkan system kekebalan tubuh kembang bayi. Salah satu penyebab belum berhasilnya pemberian asi ekslusuf pada ibu yang bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggetahui hubungan pekerjaan ibu terhadap pemberian asi ekslusif pada bayi di kantor kecamatan sunggal kabupaten deli serdang tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam peneltian ini adalah ibu menyusui. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 44 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cloven. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan mayoritas ibu membarikan asi ekslusif sebesar (34,1%), namun cangkupan asi ekslusif di kantor kecamatan sunggal kabupaten deli serdang masi di bawah target. Ada hubungan uji statistic menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna anatara pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian asi ekslusif pada bayi ρ value< 0,05(p=0,003) dan yang tidak bekerja mempunyai peluang sebasar 0,396 kali lebih besar untuk memberikan asi eksklusif di banding dengan tidak memberikan asi ekslusif.

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