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Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 18295843     EISSN : 26850788     DOI : 10.29259/jep
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. Published twice in a year (June and December). This Journal has p-ISSN 1829-5843, and e-ISSN 2685-0788. This journal was first published since June 2003 by the Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya. Editors receive manuscripts of unpublished paper contributions in other journals. JEP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper.
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Articles 234 Documents
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Trilemma to Quadrilemma: An empirical study from Indonesia Sri Andaiyani; Ariodillah Hidayat; Fida Muthia; Nona Widharosa; Mardalena Mardalena
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v18i2.12346

Abstract

The objective of this study is to test the trilemma and the quadrilemma monetary policy using Indonesia data with covering years 1983 – 2017. The research suggest that the monetary independence and capital account openness might have been more passionately pursued by Bank Indonesia for testing the trilemma; while testing of the quadrilemma, the concentration seems to have shifted to take a middle position within each policy objectives. In this study, the full sample period is split in three subsamples: 1983-2017, 1983 – 1999 and 2000 – 2017. The methodology used in this research is ordinary least square. Our findings show that the policy might have shifted from exchange rate stability, capital account openness and foreign reserves in the first subsample to other four policy objectives in the second subsample. It indicates that foreign reserve plays as fourth objective leading the central bank to achieve at the same time the three “impossible” goals. Therefore, taking into account foreign reserve as a monetary policy objective is deserved. Adequacy of reserves could higher our capacity to prevent or mitigate external shocks.
ELASTISITAS KESEMPATAN KERJA BERDASARKAN PRODUKTIVITAS SEKTOR PEREKONOMIAN DI SUMATERA SELATAN Rosmiyati Chodijah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2010): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v8i1.4884

Abstract

The rate of population growth in Southern Sumatra in 2008 is still quite high at around 1.68%. This is an increase from the year 2000 -2007 with an average growth of 1.36% with a population of 6,486,015 people (UNFPA report and Connecticut to South Sumatra, 2008). Provinces on the island of Sumatra have a different variation from the highest to the lowest. When compared with those provinces in the same year 2008, namely South Sumatra province population    growth is not so alarming,  but still continue to be vigilant in the development process. Development is essentially a continuous process of change, which is moving towards progress and the repair for the welfare society. Development is not always run smoothly because often needed changes and reforms that can make development more efficient, so it can be felt by every resident. Associated with a number of problems above, should be developed sectors of the economy that can create jobs in large numbers and able to provide adequate income so that each household at least to meet five basic needs. The purpose of this research is to try to examine aspects of labour, especially employment opportunities resulting from economic growth in the period of 2005 to 2010 in the area of South Sumatra province. Based on the above description can be said that the development of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) in South Sumatra region is quite high, but when compared with the national level is still low. Figures are the average growth of 6.1% between theyears2005-2007.Of the three sectors analyzed the growth of GDP from the manufacturing sector is the highest sector, namely by 18.4% followed by the sector A (agriculture) by 5.3% and final service sector of 4.9%.In the development of employment opportunities was A sector that is easy to absorb labour force in many rural and urban development, only 0.03%. Meanwhile, two other sectors namely manufacturing and services sector average growth of 5.25% and 4.63%.Judging from the coefficient of elasticity of employment opportunities for the sector A (agriculture) nearly on the state of a static or inelastic (0.006). For the M sector (manufacturing) employment is still to be said inelastic (0.28), let alone a small number of employment opportunities. Special S sector (services), the coefficient is almost perfectly elastic because of the closer one (0.94). This sector seems to open wide and can quickly accommodate a large work force and quick. Overall, the real problem is Labour's most urgent problem to find a way out when viewed from the situation and current economic conditions in which the global crisis. In the agricultural sector is still a possible expansion of its development with the intensification of agriculture to the expansion of employment opportunities. S sector (services) trade primarily represents the absorption of labour that needs a lot of assistance through infrastructure improvements and expansion of trade, facilitate lending and enhance the relationship of money and goods from urban to rural areas so as to create a strong Keywords: Elasticity, Employment, Opportunity.
KONTRIBUSI KEUNTUNGAN DAN UPAH TERHADAP NILAI TAMBAH INDUSTRI RUMAH BONGKAR PASANG (KNOCK DOWN) DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR (STUDI KASUS : DESA TANJUNG BATU SEBERANG DAN DESA TANJUNG BARU PETAI) Ismainy Ismainy
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2005): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v3i1.4976

Abstract

This research takes title "the contribution profit and wages to value added of Knock Down industry in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency". The purpose of this research to analize how much contribution profit and wages of value added and correlation between its profit and wages. There were two village had been sample that were Tanjung Batu Seberang and Tanjung Baru Petai had been chosen into cluster sampling. In two village had done seventy six company, that could be used Slovin Formula. With used formula to calculate value added and contribution profit and wages, so resulted that contribution pofit of value added was 0,66 percent and contribution +wages of value added was 0,34 percent. It meant profit and wages were the biggest contibution inflience and also were the biggest contribution of value added. Connection with that, it also meant contribution of production factor very imprtant had created vslue added in knock down industry were enterpreneur  skill and worker. Beside that, if contibution profit rised, so contribution wages would be decrease, and reverse. This fact correlation with trade off condition between had got profit with workers welfare whom could be meansured by wages level.Keywords: contribution , profit, value added, wages
PENGARUH INFLASI TERHADAP VELOCITY OF MONEY DI INDONESIA Dian Lubianti
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2005): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v3i2.4744

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the effect on the inflation for velocity of money in Indonesian. The sampling period is from 1990 until 2004. Quantitative for analisys are with regression models. The result on regression models is significant to predicable inflation influence on the velocity of money. In this paper, the writer use the Quantity Theory. The writer hope this paper can became the resources of information that can explain in the influence of inflation to velocity of money.Keywords : Inflation, Velocity of Money
Kinerja keuangan daerah terhadap belanja modal untuk pelayanan publik di Sumatera Bagian Selatan Nadya Ayu Delima; Taufiq Marwa; Anna Yulianita
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v14i2.8819

Abstract

The analysis in this study aims to determine the effect of regional financial performance which includes regional independence ratios, effectiveness ratios, and efficiency to capital ratios for public services in the South Sumatra Province. The data used in this study are secondary data from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) and the realization of the Regional Budget in 2007-2015. The analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression. The results of the study show that: (1) the independence ratio does not have a significant effect on capital expenditure for public services (2) significant effectiveness ratios affect capital expenditure for public services (3) efficiency ratio significantly influences capital expenditure for public services. In conclusion, the three ratios used by South Sumatra have higher intercepts than other provinces. This indicates that South Sumatra has the highest capital expenditure for the highest public services in Sumbagsel.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KESEHATAN DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PERTUMBUHAN PENDAPATAN PERKAPITA DI SUMATERA SELATAN Syamsurijal Syamsurijal
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2008): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v6i1.4841

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to know the direct effects of education and health on per capita income level and the indirect effect of health on per capita income level through its effect on education. A system of equations was formulated and was estimated using maximum likelihood estimation procedure. The results indicated that parameter estimates are not statistically significant at the 5 percent level of significance. However, those are theoritically sound, since the sign of coefficients in the variables is in line with existing theory. The efect of education on per capita income is positive and the indirect effect of health throuth its effect on education is also positive. The results of study suggest that the per capita income might be increased if education level of society increased through expansion of government budget on education, while health level of society should not be ignored eventhough it negates per capita income. Key Words: Health, Education, and per capita income.
External debt of Indonesia: From debt-led growth to growth-led debt? Dita Kusumasari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 18, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v18i1.10801

Abstract

Indonesia has received external debt as an external source of finance to fill in the investment-saving gap in achieving economic growth to improve social welfare. Despite Indonesian economy is able to recover to some extent, based on Bank Indonesia (2018), Indonesia’s external debt at the end of Q2/2018 still amounted to USD 355,7 billion; consisting of government and central bank external debt of USD 179.7 billion, as well as private sector (including state-owned enterprises) external debt of USD 176.0 billion. Therefore, this study aims to examine the trend and impact of external debt on economic growth in the context of Indonesia’s economy. If external debt is found to lead to debt trap, or already in the condition of growth-led debt, its benefits for economic development should be reviewed properly and government policies regarding external debt need to be redesigned. This study is a qualitative research in the form of case study of External Debt and its critical impact in Indonesia. Through observation, data comparison and literature study, it is found that external debt of Indonesia has been dominated by US Dollar and Japanese Yen, which assumed to cause surge in debt repayment.
PERBANDINGAN INDIKATOR KEUANGAN ANTARA BANK UMUM MILIK NEGARA DENGAN BANK UMUM SWASTA NASIONAL DI INDONESIA Dian Lestari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v12i2.4873

Abstract

Banks are crucial institutions for economy. Healthy banks can stabilize the economy. Bank Indonesia sets standars for a healthy bank: Capital, Assets Quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity, and Sensitivity to Risk (CAMELS). This research is an attempt to identifity the healthiness status and different influence of variables such as CAR, NPL,ROA,ROE BOPO, and LDR on stste-owned and private banks in the period of 2003 to 2012 using CAMELS. The sample consists of four state-owned banks, that is, BNI, BRI, Bank Mandiri and BTN and four private banks, that is, BCA, Bank CIMB Niaga, Bank Danamon, and Bank Internasional Indonesia. The secondary data of these banks cover the period of 2003-2012. To analyze these data and prove the hypothesis of this research, Mann-Whitney, and Kolmogorov-Semirnov teste are used by the help of SPSS. The research results show that there exist different financial indicators used the two different groups of the banks as shown by NPL. The two test result in Asymp Sig < 0.05 meaning that NPL distinguishes the two groups. Other variables such as NPL, ROA, ROE, BOPO, and LDR do not indicate significant difference. Keywords: Financial Indicators, Public Banks, State-owned Comercial Banks, National Private Commercial Banks
ANALISIS KINERJA EKONOMI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM (KOTA INDUK) DENGAN KOTA PRABUMULIH (KOTA BARU) Anna Yulianita
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i1.4910

Abstract

The title of this research is “The Analysis of some Potencies of the Sectors in Economiy of Muara Enim Regent. It is intended to identify what sectors in the economy of Muara Enim Regent that can be developed during the year 2001 to 2008. The data used in this research is the secondary data from sources. Those data are analysed by using the descriptive and quantitative technic. The quantitative analysis use Location Quetient (LQ) calculation method and Shift Share analysis. The result based on the first method indicates that there are some sectors that can be considered as primary sectors, and this showed by the value of LQ > 1, namely the mining sectors, farm food crops subsector, forestry subsector, electricity subsector, and railways transport subsector. The result based on the Shift Share analysis shows alittle bit different from the first one, where the primary sectors are: the agriculture sectors, the mining sectors, themanufacturing sectors, and the construction sectors, where all its coefficient have positive value. Point elasticity is 5,64 which means that one percent riel sector that had positively effects 5,64 percent on services sector. All those sectors expected to help develop the economy of Muara Enim Regent as a whole. Keyword : Primary sector, Location Quotient, Shift Share, Muara Enim
Pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah, dana alokasi umum, kredit konsumsi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi: Studi kasus di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2006-2015 Lingga Nopita Sari; Didik Susetyo; M. Syirod Saleh
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v14i1.8770

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of Regional Original Income (PAD), General Allocation Funds (DAU) and Consumption Credit on Economic Growth Study in Two Districts and Two Cities in South Sumatra Province in 2006-2015. This study aims to empirically examine the Effect of Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Funds, and Consumer Loans on Economic Growth. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2006-2015 the location of this research was conducted in Lahat District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, Palembang City and Pagar Alam City. This research was carried out by using the Least Square (PLS) Data Regression Panel using Eviews 8.0. The final model selection used in this research was the Fixed Effect Model. The results of this study indicate that Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Funds, Consumer Loans simultaneously influence Economic Growth. Partially Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Funds, Consumer Loans have a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth. From the results of the estimation model, it is known that the value of the Determination Coefficient (R2) is 0.999868, this means that independent variables such as Regional Original Income, General Allocation Funds and Consumption Credit have been able to explain what happened to the dependent variable Economic Growth of 99.98% while the other 0.02% is explained by other variables not included in the regression model. The final results of this study, show that Local Revenue, General Allocation Funds, Consumer Credit can explain the changes that occur in the dependent variable of Economic Growth

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