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Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences)
Published by Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah
ISSN : 23382147     EISSN : 26546485     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru teregistrasi dengan nomor ISSN: 2338-2147. Jurnal ini memuat artikel kesehatan terutama lingkup kesehatan masyarakat (Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja, Epidemiologi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, dan lain-lain). Al-Tamimi Kesmas merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dimiliki oleh STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru yang dipublikasi pada bulan Maret dan September setiap tahun.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 132 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI POLIKLINIK ONKOLOGI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU LPPM Al-Insyirah
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in women worldwide. Based on medical record data Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau province, in 2014 an increase in breast cancer cases that became 584 cases.This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of breast cancer at the Oncology Clinic Arifin Achmad Riau Province in 2015. This type of research is an observational analytic study with case control design (case-control). Case that a part of patients diagnosed with breast cancer and controls that not a part of patients who are diagnosed with breast cancer. The results showed that age (p = 0.002; OR = 2.83), family history (p = 0.009; OR = 2.55), age of menarche (p = 0.028; OR = 2.12), and the use of hormonal contraceptives in a long time (p = 0.008; OR = 2.65) was associated with the incidence of breast cancer. First child-bearing age (p = 0.664; OR = 1.33) and obesity (p = 0.279; OR = 0.47) did not have a significant association with the incidence of breast cancer.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN POLA MAKAN SIAP SAJI (FAST FOOD) PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT STIKes HANGTUAH PEKANBARU LPPM Al-Insyirah
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Fast food is food available in quick time and ready, a kind of food packed , easily served , practical as fried chiken , hamburgers or pizza and in the form of a side dish pauk in packs instant noodles , canned sardines , nuggets , or also corn flakes as food for breakfast. Consume fast food if consumed in the number of many not good for the long term can trigger the emergence of various disease, like diabetes and coronary heart, hypertension. The effect cannot be felt in the short term but in the near term a long. This research is to find out what connected diet of fast foods astudents IKM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru the year 2015. The kind of research this is observational analytic with the design cross sectional .Population in this study a total of 678 students , study sample this is a student prodi hpi in the second semester II, IV , and VI who a total of 153 .The sampling method of technique used was random sampling .The analysis used is univariat analysis and bivariat chi-square with the who uses a tool in the form of the questionnaire measuring ` Besed on the results ofresearch shows the majority of respondents having a pattern of eating junk 91 (59,9%), signitifikan relationship between knowledge and there are nutrition white a pettren of eating fas food (P value 0,000, POR= 4,340), attitude(P value 0,011, POR =2,475), pocket money (P value 0,025, POR= 2,651 ). The advice in this research was for college students STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru join a seminar health and increase knowledge health by receive information health to understood from consume fast food.
PENDEKATAN EPIDEMIOLOGI MENGATASI MASALAH SUPERBAKTERI MELALUI PUSKESMAS DAN RUMAH SAKIT Alib Birwin; Buchari Lapau
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Super Bacteria is resistant bacteria to all antibiotics. Its health care is expensive but it causes many deaths. The objective of this paper is to show information how to use the epidemiological approach in the prevention and treatment of Super Bacteria through health center and hospital. Epidemiology has 2 strategies namely epidemiological surveillance and research achieving its objectives, one of which is a natural history of disease consisting of pre-pathogenesis and pathogenesis periods. In the prepathogenesis period, primary prevention conducted on Knot 1 including bacteria, and on Knot 2 namely the environment transmitting the bacteria. In the pathogenesis periode, secondary prevention conducted on Knot 3 namely factors in and out of human body causing bacterial diseases detected by early diagnosis. Epidemiological Surveillance produces information to achieve its objective namely early warning system for the prevention of bacterial diseasesandthe failure of treatment causing resistant bacteria and Super Bacteria. Another objective of surveillance is to monitor and evaluate apreventive program for bacterial disease. Indonesian researcher is expected to conduct medical laboratory research on crocodilelocatedin Komodo island to find new antibiotic killing resistant bacteria and SuperBacteria, continued epidemiological experiment to detect efficacy of the new treatment
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017 LPPM Al-Insyirah
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Hypertension is one of the number one killer diseases in the world today. Age is one of the risk factors of hypertension The normal value of a person's blood pressure with a height measure, weight, Normal activity level and general health is 120/80 mmHg. WHO (World Health Organization) in 2012 the number of cases of hypertension there are 839 million cases. Where this case is estimated to be higher in 2025 with the number of 1.15 billion cases or about 29.2% of the total world population with a target of cases of hypertension in adulthood. This study aims to determine incidence of hypertension in Patients.The type of research used is quantitative analytic observasional. The research design used was cross sectional study. Data analysis was done univariat and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The population in this study were adult patients who visited Harapan Raya Community Health Center. The sample is 91 people.The results showed the value for the incidence of hypertension ie gender variables (p-value = 0.008), History p-value (p-value = 0,013) and physical activity (p-value = 0,000), meaning there is a significant relationship while obesity variable does not show significant relationship (p-value = 0,249).
PERILAKU LANSIA DALAM PENGOBATAN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS (REMATIK) DI KELURAHAN PANGKALAN KASAI KECAMATAN SEBERIDA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU TAHUN 2017 LPPM Al-Insyirah
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis (Arthritis) is a degenerative joint disease. One class of rheumatic diseases that often accompany old age. Behavioral treatments are the efforts taken to obtain the treatment in order to cure the disease being suffered. This research is aimed at the extent to which the elderly behavior in the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis (rheumatism) in sub- district pangkalan kasai of seberida district of Indragiri Hulu in 2017. This research is a qualitative research with in-depth interviews on the research subjects namely 10 major informants, 10 people supporting informants, and informants Key 2 people. There are 5 variables: knowledge, attitude, culture (customs), access to health services and family support. The result of this research concludes that the behavior of elderly is still not good, because the informant knowledge is still lack of it because of the indifferent informant attitude toward the health service so that lead to the search of own treatment by using herbs based on the cultural influence of the elderly who still used in medicine From generation to generation. So the family supports the elderly to conduct their own treatment because the treatment is done safer.
PERILAKU AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN GIZI LEBIH PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN 018 DESA KUBANG JAYA KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2018 RAHMI NOVALINA; Zahtamal Zahtamal; Yuyun Priwahyuni
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Over nutrition is the condition of person’s body when the amount of energy is stored in the form of fat.The age group at risk of developing over nutrition is children of primary school age 6-12 years old. The causes of over nutrition in children can be caused by lack of physical activity, sedentary behavior and mother’s knowledge can also influence. This study aims to determine the relationship of physical activity, sedentary behavior and mother knowledge of the incidence of over nutrition in elementary school children. The type of research used is quantitative analytical. The study design was analytic cross sectional study. The population in this study were all students in grades 4.5 and 6 with total 494 people, the sample in this study were 191 people. Data analysis was carried out by multivariate using logistic regression tests. The results showed low physical activity risked 4.1 times (POR = 3,080-14,473) experienced over nutrition, high sedentary behavior more risk 4,8 times (POR = 2,033-11,406) experienced over nutrition, and low mother’s knowledge riskier 3,1 time (POR = 1,475-6,725) experienced over nutrition. The conclusion in this study is there is a relationship between physical activity, sedentary behavior and knowledge of mothers with the incidence of over nutrition in primary school children. It is recommended for parents to pay more attention to what activities that children have in their spare time so the children do more physical activity than sedentary behavior. It is suggest to the relevant Puskesmas to provide counseling and socialization about excess nutrition in elementary school children.
KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DAN SISA MAKANAN TERHADAP KEBERADAAN VEKTOR TIKUS DI KELURAHAN SUKAJADI KECAMATAN SUKAJADI KOTA PEKANBARU Beny Yulianto; Leon Candra
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Tikus adalah binatang yang termasuk dalam ordo Rondentia yang dikenal sebagai hewan pengerat dan pemakan segala jenis makanan (omnivora) ini sering menimbulkan kerusakan dan kerugian dalam kehidupan manusia antara lain dalam bidang pertanian, perkebunan, permukiman dan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan sisa makanan terhadap keberadaan vektor tikus di dalam rumah Kelurahan Sukajadi Kecamatan Sukajadi Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah rumah warga yang ada di Kelurahan Sukajadi Kecamatan Sukajadi Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2017. Besar sampel sebanyak 46 KK dari RT 01 dan RT 02 RW 04. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar checklist, analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pada variabel ventilasi (p=0,009), pencahayan (p=0,016), SPAL (p=0,001) dan sisa makanan (p=0,030) Sebaiknya masyarakat untuk lebih memperhatikan kebersihan di lingkungan tempat tinggal agar dapat menghindari tempat-tempat persembunyian tikus yang masuk kedalam rumah.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU TAHUN 2015: Factors Associated With Low Birth Weight Genesis (LBW) at Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru 2015 Novia Nazirun
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Low Birth Weight Infants (LBW) or Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies are born with birth weight less than 2500 g regardless of gestational age. Based on data of low birth weight (LBW) obtained from Arifin Achmad Hospital in 2013 stood at 130 cases of low birth weight of 2,848 deliveries, while in 2014 amounted to 169 cases of low birth weight of 1,613 deliveries and in 2015 stood at 257 cases of low birth weight and 722 bbln from 1680 deliveries. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) at Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru 2015. This research is a quantitative analytical study design types contol non mmatching case. Pupulasi is all infants born at Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Year 2015. Cases are infants born weighing < 2500 and controls are babies born above > 2500 g. A sample of 1,680 people that is the case of 182 infants and 182 control babies randomly selected sampling. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes. Results of multivariate analysis: variables associated with low birth weight is maternal education (OR: 1,693; 95% CI: 1108-2586), spacing births (OR: 1586: 95% CI: 1027-2450) and anemia (OR: 1.540: CI 95 %: 1002-2368). Variable counfounding nothing in this study. Conclusion No association between maternal education, birth spacing and anemia with LBW. Advice for health care workers and agencies more actively provide counseling KIE and Capital actively seek information about LBW.
SISTEM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) DR. RM. PRATOMO BAGANSIAPIAPI KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Rika Mianna; Jufenti Ade Fitri
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Hospital is a health care institution with a preventive service activities, curative, rehabilitative and promotif. Hospital waste is waste that is generated by the activities of the hospital and other supporting activities that produce medical and non medical waste either solid or liquid that can cause disease and environmental pollution that needs special attention. This research aims to look the system of managing medical waste solid in the Regional Hospital Dr. RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Rokan Hilir.This research is qualitative deskripitif with the design of the survey. The research was conducted in March-April of 2014 in the Regional General Hospital Dr. RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Rokan Hilir. Informants in this study is the head of the sanitary installation 1 installation of sanitation, a member of 1 person, 2 person, janitor operator 1 person. Data obtained by using a checklist, and in-depth interviews to the executor. The results of this research show that the medical waste management system is solid ranging from sorting, collection, hauling, disposal, destruction of shelter and the end is yet to comply with the regulations. Human resources is still lacking, the funds are not a problem, the absence of Standard Operating Procedure, and the obstacles that still exist from the parsing process up to the final disposal of medical solid waste management implementation. It is recommended to the hospital to be able to create Standard Operating Procedure in the management of medical waste solid in order to trigger on the standard's rules set for the creation of a hospital environment is healthy and safe. Keywords : Medical Solid Waste, Medical Waste Management, General Hospital Dr. RM. Pratomo.
HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BURUH TANI KKPA KELURAHAN SUNGAI PAGAR KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI HILIR: Environment Sanitation Relationship with Diarrhea Events in Water Tanking KKPA Pattern Sungai Pagar Village Kampar Kiri Hilir Sub-District - Kampar M. Kamali Zaman
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Diarrhea is the second highest disease in Indonesia. Diarrhea disease is one of contagious diseases which until now is still a health problem for some people in Riau Province, even often become extraordinary incident.This research uses quantitative research type with cross sectional analytic design. This research was conducted in Sungai Pagar village Kampar Kiri Hilir sub-district on May - June 2017, with sample number 73 family head (KK). The data were collected by using questionnaire and checklist. Data analysis for bivariate with chi-square test at α = 0,05. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between latrines with the incidence of diarrhea with pvalue = 0.002,There is a significant relationship between wastewater disposal with the incidence of diarrhea with pvalue = 0,024,There is a significant relationship between waste sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea with pvalue = 0,029,There is a significant relationship between the of the house with the incidence of diarrhea with pvalue = 0.035.It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between latrine, waste water disposal, waste sanitation and the characteristics of the house with the incidence of diarrhea in Sungai Pagar Village in 2017. Suggested to related parties As as input and socialization for farm laborers in sungaipagar village About the of condition latrines, sewerage, sanitation of garbage and of the house against the incidence of diarrhe diseases, so it is expected there is awareness of farm kaborers in Sungai Pagar village To follow a clean and healthy lifestyle.

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