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International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)
Published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
ISSN : 22528806     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes material on all aspects of public health science. This IJPHS provides the ideal platform for the discussion of more sophisticated public health research and practice for authors and readers world wide. The priorities are originality and excellence. The journal welcomes high-impact articles on emerging public health science that covers (but not limited) to epidemiology, biostatistics, nutrition, family health, infectious diseases, health services research, gerontology, child health, adolescent health, behavioral medicine, rural health, chronic diseases, health promotion, evaluation and intervention, public health policy and management, health economics, occupational health and environmental health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 4: December 2020" : 26 Documents clear
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAT, FIBER, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, AND CALCIUM INTAKE AND HYPERTENSION AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN PALEMBANG Shafira, Jihan Natra
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20420

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition characterized by a rise in systemic arterial blood pressure above the threshold/normal value. The incidence of hypertension can increase due to various risk factors. High intake of dietary fats and sodium, and low of intake of fibers, potassium and calcium are some risk factors of hypertension. Inadequate intake of nutrients is often ignored by adolescents because of their irregular eating patterns. This study aim was to determine the relationship between fat, fiber, sodium, potassium and calcium intake with hypertension among adolescent. A cross sectional study has been conducted in Palembang from July to December 2019. A total of 475 samples were taken by proportioned stratified random sampling technique who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Data was taken by measuring blood pressure and using a food recall questionnaire for 3 days, then it was estimated through the nutrisurvey software. The data were analyzed by chi square test. This study showed that the incidence of hypertension among adolescent was 23.4%. There was no significant relationship between fiber intake (p = 1,000, OR = 1,844), sodium intake (p = 0,255, OR = 1,602) potassium intake (p = 1,000, OR = 1,532) and calcium intake (p = 0,316, OR = 3,750) with hypertension. A significant relationship was found between fat intake and hypertension (p = 0,000, OR = 3,425) among adolescents in Palembang.
ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE TOWARDS RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIORS AMONG ADOLESCENTS OF METTU SECONDARY AND PREPARATORY SCHOOL, ILU ABA BORA ZONE, SOUTH WESTERN ETHIOPIA, 2019 Keto, Terefe
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20467

Abstract

 
PREDICTION OF DENGUE CASES IN KUPANG, EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE, INDONESIA Respati, Titik; Wanti, Wanti; Nindrea, Ricvan Dana
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20556

Abstract

With the pandemic of Corona Virus [Covid-19], another infectious disease such as Dengue neglected in Indonesia. Since the majority of resources, both human and capital, are focusing more on Covid-19, it is still essential to also manage Dengue as it is still becoming a threat to the community. This study aims to predict the number of cases of Dengue in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. This study area is in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. The Data regarding monthly Dengue reported cases by months from January 2010 ? December 2019 in Kupang City collected to describe the temporal patterns of dengue cases. The Box-Jenkins approach used to fit the Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average [ARIMA] models. This model will predict monthly dengue cases for the year 2020 [12 months]. Data analyzed using the Minitab program version 18.0. This study shows that seasonality was an essential component for Kupang City, which performed an exploratory analysis of dengue incidence [ln data] for 2010-2019. The linear trend model shows the prediction of dengue cases in 2020 was Yt = 36.9 ? 0.131 x t. The forecast tells that Dengue will remain high for the whole year. Maintaining a clean environment, reduction of breeding sites, and other protective measurements against dengue transmission is significant to perform.Keyword:Covid-19Dengue CasesCases Prediction
Community mental health nursing training package on body image quality among mental disorders patients Ibrahim Rahmat; Mohammad Hakimi; Soewadi Soewadi
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.744 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20514

Abstract

Mental health disorder could affect the physical, mental, social, and spiritual problems, leading to psychosocial issues such as body-image problem. Body-image is a basic need of human being to fulfill and therefore, the multidisciplinary team; physicians, nurses, and family should have adequate knowledge on the body-image. Increasing knowledge by training the nurses and community health volunteers can be performed to address body-image issues in patients with mental disorders among the community. This study held to identify the effects of community mental health nursing (CMHN) and Self-Concept Assessment Guidelines training on nurse and community health volunteer in increasing the body-image quality of patients with mental disorders. This study used pre and post quasi experimental test with nonequivalent control group design. By comparing the pre-test and post-test scores, nurse’s and community health volunteer’s knowledge were increasing after being given training. Data of body image was collected from 129 patients with mental disorder (treatment group of 69 and control group of 60) as volunteers. After the intervention, treatment group (p= 0.033) and control group (p= 0.075) show that significant increase in the quality of body-image only applies to the treatment group. Providing training on CMHN was effective to improve body-image quality of patients with mental disorders.
Preparedness of members of the Indonesian emergency and disaster nurses association Guruh Suprayitno; Ahsan Ahsan; Karyono Mintaroem
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20500

Abstract

Disaster is a global issue all around the world, and Indonesia has shifted its disaster mitigation strategies from emergency response to disaster management preparedness. This research analysed factors influencing the preparedness of members of the Indonesian emergency and disaster association (IEDNA) in the face of natural disasters in Indonesia. This research is analytical-observational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was performed on a population of 510 member nurses of the IEDNA by the probability sampling technique. Out of the 510 member nurses of the IEDNA, 107 were enrolled in this research. The Fisher’s exact test results show that knowledge had p= 0.001 (p< 0.05), while facilities and infrastructures availability p= 0.000 (p< 0.05), in their effects on nurse preparedness. The multivariate analysis yielded Exp(B) of 0.022 for knowledge and Exp(B) of 0.003 for facilities and infrastructures availability, while the Nagelkerke’s R-squared obtained was 66%. The variable preparedness was largely good, and there were significant relationships of knowledge and facilities and infrastructures availability to the preparedness of members of the IEDNA. The strongest factor was knowledge.
Correlation of body mass index on waist circumference and blood pressure Yoni Astuti; Ikhlas Muhammad Jenie
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20443

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly on these recent days demands an improved quality of health for the elderly. Independence of the elderly is important in order to be happy and not to be a burden on their families. Health monitoring continuously is an effort to prevent disruption on the health conditions of the elderly. The health status of elderly people is important to know to follow up on prevention programs for the emergence of certain diseases in the elderly. This study aims to look for potential health problems for elderly people in Gamping, Sleman, DIY, Indonesia. The method of this research was cross sectional analysis using secondary data. Sample collection is consecutive subjects. Subjects were 158 people with a mean age of men (67.8 ± 7.1) years while women were 67.5 ± 7.3 years. The data was analyzed using the bivariate correlation test with CI 99%. The results of the analysis showed that the average body mass index with an average waist circumference was positively correlated (r= 0.66; p: 0.000), but did not correlate with systole pressure (r= -0.009; p= 0.97) diastole (r= 0.093; p= 0.477), age (-0.05; p= 0.71), and gender (r= -0.146; p= 0. 27). The potential health problems among the elderly is the risk of high BMI due to the larger waist circumference
Prevalence and determinants of overweight and obesity among school-aged children and adolescents Guy Ikambo Wanghi; Leslie Leytle; Zakayi Pius Kabututu; Augustin Rudahaba Buhendwa; Kiswaya Ernest Sumaili
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20445

Abstract

Obesity is a significant public health crisis affecting millions of children globally. The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence and associated factors of overweight/obesity among school children in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This was a descriptive cross-sectional study among school children and adolescents (n= 1442) from Kinshasa selected using multistage sampling method. A structured questionnaire was used to collect behavioral data. The WHO AnthroPlus was used to calculate BMI (body mass index). SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis. Potential covariates were examined using chi-square tests followed by multivariate logistic regression analyzes The study found that out of 1442 students, 72% of the sample was at a healthy weight, 15% were underweight and nearly 13% were overweight or obese. The prevalence of overweight and obesity was higher in girls as compared with boys. The results of multivariate logistic regressions showed that the gender of children, category of age, percent body fat, eating fruits and vegetables, and physical activity levels were significantly associated with childhood overweight/obesity. One in eight children and adolescents (12.8%) aged 6 to 18 years in Kinshasa going to primary and secondary schools were either overweight or obese.
Analysis and potential use of Google Trends as a monitoring tool for risk communication during COVID-19 pandemic Nindya Mahfuza; Rizma Adlia Syakurah; Resiana Citra
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20512

Abstract

COVID-19 Pandemic has become a major problem in various infected countries, including Indonesia. The proper risk communication strategy during this outbreak was important to reduce the impact. Therefore, this research was intended to assess the potential use of Google Trends as a tool to monitor risk communication during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Search patterns were analyzed using the terminology used to identify COVID-19 in Indonesia, followed by information-finding keywords 'gejala (symptoms)', 'mencegah (preventing)', and 'obat (drug)' keywords compared to the number of newly confirmed COVID-19 cases in Indonesia using time-lagged correlation analysis from December 31th, 2019 to April 20th, 2020. Peaks within respective timelines were qualitatively described according to current COVID-19 related events. ”Corona” was the terminology mostly used in Indonesia to identify COVID-19. There were five spikes observed from “corona” keyword timeline, which each spike was dependent on the media coverage and regulation by the Government. Validation using time-lagged correlation yields significant results between corona, corona symptoms, preventing corona and corona drugs compared to newly confirmed COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. Google Trends can potentially be used to maximize the improvement of risk communication and as a tool to monitor public restlessness during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia by Government.
Dengue vector surveillance (Aedes albopictus) with ovitrap and attractants from imperata immersion (Imperata cylindrica) M. Rasyid Ridha; Budi Hairani; Akhmad Rosanji; Abdullah Fadilly; Gusti Meliyanie
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3009.116 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20544

Abstract

Efforts to control the vector in reducing the population of Aedes albopictus can be done by using attractants with ovitrap. This study aims to determine the variation of Imperata cylindrica raeusch's immersion straw immersion dose on the number of eggs and hatchability of Aedes albopictus in the laboratory. Research type is a true experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD). The material used is Imperata cylindrica raeusch soaking with 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% concentration and aquadest as a control with 5 replications. The results showed that Imperata grass soaking was proven to be effective as an attractant in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes and was able to inhibit the number of eggs that hatch. Utilization of Imperata straw soaking can be used as an additive in the ovitrap in dengue vector surveillance.
Family Coping Can Improve Interpersonal Nursing Interaction in Implementing Family Nursing with Hypertension kholifah, siti nur; wibrata, dwi ananto; minarti, minarti minarti; suprajitno, Suprajitno suprajitno
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5752.993 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20489

Abstract

 Family an important role for hypertension clients providing them with supports, care, and collaborates with nursing for home visit purposes. In fact, not all families have a adequate response when nurses carry out family nursing care. The purpose of this study is to analyze relationship between family coping and the nurse interpersonal interaction when delivering family nursing care for client with hypertension. This study use an observational analytic method. The samples are the nurses working at the Puskesmas of  Surabaya District Health Office.The study uses  multistage sampling, recruited 110 nurses in total. Variables include family coping and interpersonal interactions. It uses questionnaire for collecting information and the validity and reliability of the questionnaires have been tested. The result of statistical analysis of spearman rho showed that family coping can improve interpersonal nursing interaction (r score 0.382). Family is responsible for providing various facilities for client with hypertension. Families may acts as care givers and establishing good relationships with nurses and other health teams is crucial. Effective coping supports the success of family nursing care for client with hypertension. The Families are encouraged to maintain effective coping while maintained good communication and accepted hypertension clients in the family.

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