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Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 1829734X     EISSN : 26854961     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Surya Medika adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. Jurnal ini Fokus pada Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Ilmu keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, farmasi dan yang sebidang dengan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juli.
Articles 116 Documents
Efektifitas Antibakteri Infusa Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) terhadap Escherchia Coli Wahyu Tusi Wardani; Rahmadhanti Dwi Andraini
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.886 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v14i2.127

Abstract

Background: Cloves have an active bacteria-killing substance such as eugenol compound, eugenol acetate and caryophyllene. This research uses clove leaves because they have not been utilized maximally and still considered to be less useful waste. The main component in clove leaf essential oil is eugenol, in clove leaf essential oil is generally between 80-88%.Objective: The purpose of this research is whether clove leaf infusion has antibacterial activity toward Escherchia Coli and how much infusion concentration of clove leaf that is effective toward coli bacteria.Methods: This research was an experimental study by using purposive sampling method, with dry leaf criteria, brown color, and not moldy. Making extracts in this study used the infundation method. This study used three concentrations of clove leaf infusion, namely with a concentration of 1.1%, 2.3%, 4.5%. The antibacterial test used the Kirby Baure method to determine the sensitivity of gram-negative microorganisms Escherchia coli.Results: The results in this study were iradical that from various concentrations in clove leaf infusion samples 1.1%, 2.3%, 4.5% could cause antibacterial effectiveness toward Escherchia coli. The concentration of clove leaf infusion that is effective toward Escherchia coli bacteria is a concentration of 4.5%. Test statistical analysis used One Way One Anova Analysis. Based on the results, there were significant differences between all groups because of the sig. 0.05. While the One Way Anova Post Hoc Analysis test results have 2 results, there was no difference and there were significant differences between treatments.Conclusion: Clove leaf infusion can cause antibacterial effectiveness toward Escherchia coli.Keywords: Clove leaf infusion, Kirby Baure Method, Escherchia coli.
FAKTOR RESIKO PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANTUL I KABUPATEN BANTUL PROVINSI YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2017 Ervin Nur Wahyuliati; Yulian Endarto
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.808 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v13i1.139

Abstract

Background :.There were 115 dangue fever cases at Public Health Center Bantul 1 in 2016. However in its development had a significant increase from the previous year in 2015 there were 9 cases Dengue Fever in PalbapangVillage and Trirenggo Village there were no reports of Dengue Fever Cases. Whereas for disease reporting was still manual. It meant that all of the cases were only recorded in Mocrosot Excel tables and did not used mapping system with GIS that can make it easier to analyze exiting information. Objective: The aim of this research is to describe risk factor of dengue fever spatially in helth center work area Bantul 1, in order to make it easier in decide on intervention given has and as needed. Methods: The type of research used in this study in quantitative descriptive with cross sectional research design. Spatial analysis using ArcView software. The research sampel was 55. Data were analyzed by using Chi Square test. Result : Rich factor mapping which was devided into 10 spatial analysis of risk factors or dengue fever and 1 map buffer of mosquito fly distance 200 meter showed that clustering patterns. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between environmental factors and behavioral factors with the incidence of dengue fever in the Health Center in work area of Bantul 1                        Conclusion: There was correlation between environmental factors and behavioral factors with the incidence of dengue fever in the Health Center work area of Bantul 1. Keywords: Dengue Fever, GIS (Geographic Information System)
Penentuan Tarif Layanan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Metode Activity Based Cost System Dinik Fitri Rahajeng Pangestuti; Indah Purbasari
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (123.705 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v14i2.128

Abstract

Background: The result of the morbidity report at 2001, shown that dental and oral health in Indonesia is still become public complaint, it is around 60%, such as dental caries and periodontal disease. Dental public health effort to date has yet to be run with optimal due to various constraints, including: limitations of the power, the means of operating costs as well as social and economic conditions of society. Considering these constraints have developed a model of services in the form of a layered service (level of care) according to existing resources, in the form of Primary Health Care (PHC). But this time the tariff is determined by hospitals, especially the private hospitals are still considered high by most of society. In determining the cost of products as the basis for determining the price of the hospital sometimes still use traditional accounting systems that pricing anyway no longer reflects the activity because of the many categories that are not direct. The main difference between the calculation of the product cost of goods of traditional cost accounting by activity-based costing is the amount of cost driver (trigger) is used. In the determination of cost of products with activity-based costing uses the cost drivers in the sum more than in traditional cost accounting systems that use only one or two cost drivers based on the unit.Objective: To determine the differences between determination of dental and oral health service tariff by using Activity Based Cost System and traditional method.Methods: This research was a case study research and how to collect data from the financial reporting RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul about patient visits for examination in dental health polyclinic. Results: The results of this research were the determination of the tariff model of oral health services by using Activity-Based Cost systems, as well as a comparison between traditional fare tariffs and tariff system for Activity Based Cost System. Keywords: tariff, dental and oral health, Primary Health Care, activity based costing, cost driver.
Identifikasi Senyawa Jamu Pegal Linu yang Beredar di Kabupaten Bantul dengan Metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis Furijika Fitriana Mosy; Kuswandani Kuswandani
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.971 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v14i2.129

Abstract

Background: Traditional herbal is not permitted to contain chemicals drug. It is possible allowed such as paracetamol and phenylbutazone.Objective: This study is aimed to identify the compounds of paracetamol and phenylbutazone in the traditional herbal of Jamu Pegal Linu (Herbal Medicine).Methods: This type of research was descriptive and the sample was determined by random sampling. The method used Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) which is a physicochemical method. There were eight samples were extracted by the soxhletation method until a thick extract was obtained to be spotted in the quite phase of TLC silica gel F254. The motion phase used for the analysis of paracetamol was chloroform: acetone: toluene (65:25:10) and the motion phase for phenylbutazone analysis was benzene: chloroform: 96% acetic acid (50:40:10). Spots detection was done by observing under UV light of 254 nm and the spots that appeared were calculated for Rf value and compared with the standard Rf value of paracetamol and phenylbutazone.Results: The results obtained in this study were positive E samples containing paracetamol and phenylbutazone with Rf value of sample 0.57 and a standard Rf of paracetamol 0.57 and an Rf value of sample 0.82 and a standard Rf of phenylbutazone 0.86. The positive G sample contained paracetamol with a sample Rf value of 0.61 and a standard Rf value of paracetamol 0.68.Conclusion: From the eight samples of ‘Jamu Pegal Linu’, two of them were positive containing chemical drugs paracetamol and phenylbutazone.Keywords: Jamu Pegal Linu (Herbal Medicine), Paracetamol, Phenylbutazone, TLC
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU MASYARAKAT UMBULHARJO YOGYAKARTA Adefi Putri Manunggal; Hariza Adnani
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.082 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v11i2.234

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is still a public health problem in the world, especially in countries - developing countries including Indonesia.Disease is a major threat to the development of human resources that require the attention of all parties.In fact, the current number of TB patients in Indonesia was ranked fourth highest in the world.Indonesia ranked fourth highest for patients with TB after China, India, and South Africa.Results of a preliminary study conducted at the City Health Office Yogyakarta in 2014 Puskesmas Umbulhajo I ranks first with 72 TB patients, for 2015 at the health center I Umbulharjo most TB patients are in Sub Sorosutan.Objective: Toexamine the correlation between knowledge and attitude of pulmonary tuberculosis with lung tuberculosis prevention behavior in the community in the Village Sorosutan city of Yogyakarta in 2016. Methods: This research is non experiment with this type of analysis quantitative descriptive and cross-sectional study design.The sampling technique used is proportional sampling as many as 100 respondents.The analysis used are univariate and bivariateResults:Kendall Tau analysis showed no association knowledge sig.=0.033 and attitude sig.=0.013 and p-value less than α (0.05). Conclusion: From this study we can conclude that knowledge with attitudes related to preventive behaviors in the community in the village of Umbulharjo Sorosuran Yogyakarta 2016 Keywords: Attitude and Behavior Prevention, Knowledge
ANALISA EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN ALAT RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU OTOMATIS PADA PASIEN DENGAN HENTI JANTUNG: TELAAH LITERATUR Sucipto Dwi Tanda
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.671 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v15i1.165

Abstract

Background: Emergency is a sudden event that requires immediate action. Heart disease is a disease that is still a major problem in the world. Heart disease is a disorder of the circulatory system. Complications resulting from heart disease are cardiac arrest. Automatic CPR tools can help solve problems in reducing the effectiveness of doing CPR manually. The main problem with manual CPR is the helper's fatigue when doing CPR.Objective: This study aimed to examine technology related to the use of automatic CPR devices in patients with cardiac arrest.Methods: This method used literature review. The data was taken from several scientific sources based on PubMed, EBSCOhost, ProQuest, ScienceDirect and Wiley Library Online. This study used criteria and keywords.Result: The use of automatic tools can provide more consistent compression (speed and depth) than manual compression. But AHA did not recommend the use of automatic tools because there was no evidence that automated tools provides better results than manual compression.Conclusion: The assumption of future development was that technological progress in carrying out CPR can automatically increase the effectiveness of the performance of the tool. Keywords : CPR, Automatic, compression too
POLA PERESEPAN OBAT PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KOMPLIKASI HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI RSUD DUMAI TAHUN 2011-2014 DENGAN TEHNIK CLUSTERING K-MEANS DATA MINING Tri Widayanti
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.818 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v11i2.235

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus have been a disease that suffered by many population in the world and able to cause the emerging of various complications. The complications that most often be found in diabetes mellitus was hypertension.The implementation of data mining to identifying the prescription pattern of medicine for the diabetes mellitus patients and their complication diseases that was essential hypertension, was expected able to provide a depiction in order to aid a decision making to improve a service for diabetes mellitus patients thus able to reduce both mortality and a risks caused by diabetes mellitus.Objectives: To develop data miningto identifying a prescription pattern of medicine for diabetes mellitus patients and their complication diseases or illness that is essential hypertension in Dumai Regional General Hospital, Riau Province.Methods: This study used descriptive observational method by cross sectional design.Results: The group of antidiabetic medicine that were used is insulin analog (18.30%), biguanida (71.62%), sulfonylurea (53.85%), tiazolidinedion (31.03%), and α-glucosidase (0.53%), whereas a group of antihypertension medicine that were used was inhibitor ACE (34.75%), ARB (21.48%), diuretic (30.24%), β-blockers (3.45%) and CCB (55.97%). There were 3 pattern of clustering (grouping) in the prescription of antidiabetic medicine and 4 clustering pattern in the prescription of antihypertension medicine, that depicted a recommendation in the medicine prescription for diabetes mellitus patients who with essential hypertension in order to get better therapy outcome.Conclusion: This clustering pattern of the prescription of antidiabetic medicine and antihypertension medicine is relevant for clinical decision making because provide a depiction of prescriptions that were recommended and already recognized by several studies.Keywords: clustering, data mining, diabetes mellitus, essential hypertension, medicine prescription
Gaya Kepemimpinan Perguruan Tinggi Kesehatan: Authentic, Tansformational, Authoritarian atau Transactional Agus Purwanto; Masduki Asbari; Agus Hari Hadi
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (830.711 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v15i1.163

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of transformational, transactional, authentic and authoritarian leadership styles on the performance of lecturers at a health college in Pati, Central Java.  Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of transformational, transactional, authentic and authoritarian leadership styles on the performance of lecturers at a health college in Pati, Central Java.  Methods: The respondents of this study were 56 lecturers and the method of data collection was by distributing electronic questionnaires to the lecturers of Health College in Pati. Data analysis in this study used SEM (Structural Equation Model) LISREL program version 8.70. Results: The results of the analysis and processing of research data indicated that the leadership of transactional and authoritarian styles of health colleges in Pati showed positive and significant effect on lecturer performance while the transformational and authentic leadership styles do not significantly influence lecturer performance. Conclusion: Transactional and authoritarian leadership style has a positive and significant effect on lecturer performance while the transformational and authentic leadership styles do not significantly influence lecturer performance. Keywords: Authentic; Tansformational; Authoritarian atau Transactional
PENGARUH COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE JIGSAW TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DAN MOTIVASI MAHASISWA Supriyadi Supriyadi; Aris Setyawan
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.416 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v11i2.236

Abstract

Background: Learning outcomes have an important role in the learning process that can be used as a reflection by teachers on the techniques used in teaching. Conventional teaching phenomenon is still frequently used, this causes students to be less active in the learning process. Innovative learning models should be applied so that interpersonal relationships between students, cooperative skills, and student self-confidence can be developed. Cooperative Learning Jigsaw type is one of the innovative learning methods that involve students in the learning process. There are five fundamental elements of cooperative jigsaw learning that can improve students' interpersonal skills, motivation and self-esteem. Objective: To know the influence of cooperative learning learning method to learning result and student motivation Stikes Surya Global Yogyakarta.Method: The research method used in this research is quantitative research with quasy experimental design, and pretest-posttest approach with control group. The sample of this research is second year student of STIKES Surya Global. Insrument using questionnaire and MCQ which then result analyzed by using Mann-Whitney test with value α 0,05.Results: The results showed that there were significant differences between the intervention group and the control group after intervention learning cooperative learning method with P 0.000 for cognitive learning result variable and P value 0.000 for motivation variableConclusion: There is influence of applying cooperative learning jigsaw method toward result of learning and motivation of study student S1 Study Program of Nursing STIKes Surya Global YogyakartaKeywords: Motivation, Learning Outcomes, Cooperative learning
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Hipertensi dengan Dukungan Keluarga pada Penderita Hipertensi Usia Lanjut di Pungkuran Pleret Bantul Riza Yulina Amry
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.669 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v15i1.212

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is often found in people with blood pressure more than 140/90 mmHg. Family support is very important for the elderly to control the disease. Objective: This study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between knowledge with family support in the care of elderly sufferers with hypertension.Methods: Cross sectional is the research design chosen in this study. The population in this study are families who have elderly with hypertension, the sampling technique used total sampling with a total sample of 52 elderly families with hypertension. The method of data analysis used the Spearman Rank test with delete Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS Statistics 20.Results: There was a relationship between the level of family knowledge about hypertension and the provision of family support in elderly hypertensive patients with a p value = 0.017. Support was divided into 3 categories, namely emotional support and appreciation with a value of p = 0.367, information support 0.003 and the last was instrumental support with a value of p = 0.783. In total the level of knowledge affects the family in providing support to the elderly with hypertension. Three types of support that have knowledge only affect family support in providing information.Conclusion: The level of knowledge about hypertension affecting families in providing support is primarily information support.Keywords: knowledge, hypertension, family support

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