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Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 1829734X     EISSN : 26854961     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Surya Medika adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. Jurnal ini Fokus pada Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Ilmu keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, farmasi dan yang sebidang dengan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juli.
Articles 116 Documents
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIV AIDS DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA NELAYAN DI TPI UNIT II JUWANA PATI JAWA TENGAH Siti Mas'udah; Sri Setyowati
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (552.23 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v12i2.88

Abstract

Introduction: The case of HIV AIDS every year has increased. This is supported by the development of globalization resulting in social changes and lifestyles, including risky behaviors such as sexual intercourse with multiple partners, premarital sex, and drug abuse. Such lifestyle endangers reproductive health, especially the possibility of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases including HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome) in couples. Objective: To know the relation of knowledge level about HIV AIDS with premarital sexual behavior to fishermen in TPI Unit II Juwana Pati Central Java.Method: The type of quantitative research design used is descriptive correlasional.Populasi Penelitian Population in this research is the fisherman in TPI Unit II as many as 251 fishermen. The sample of research using non-probability sampling technique that is accidental sampling, as many as 72 respondents, with error rate 10% of the total population. This research was conducted at TPI Unit II of Juwana Central Java. Data were collected using a knowledge-level questionnaire on HIV AIDS and pre-marital sexual behavior. To test hypotasis using test analysis using Kendall Tau.Results: Based on Kendall's Tau correlation test results showed a relationship between HIV AIDS knowledge level and premarital sexual behavior on fishermen in TPI Unit II Juwana Pati Central Java because it has a coefficient of 0.452 with a significance value of 0.000. This shows that p 0,1.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between HIV AIDS knowledge level and premarital sexual behavior of fishermen in TPI Unit II Juwana Pati Central Java
PENGARUH TERAPI ASMAUL HUSNA DENGAN KOMBINASI SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI KEMATIAN PADA LANJUT USIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DUSUN KERTO KIDUL PLERET BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Nasrul Hakim; Peggy Yolanda Savitri
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.623 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v13i2.111

Abstract

Background: Elderly people spend much time to think about death compared to individuals who are still young. Pondering and planning death are normal parts of the life of the elderly (Sheila L. Videbeck, 2008). Spirituality greatly affects anxiety over death. The spiritual and physical effort that can be done to reduce excessive anxiety is to carry out Asma'ul Husna therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing.  Objective: To determine the effect of Asma'ul Husna therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing to the level of anxiety facing death in the elderly at the Elderly Posyandu in Kerto Kidul Village, Bantul Pleret Village, Yogyakarta.  Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design, intervention 3 times for 1 week. The activity begins with a pre-test of measuring anxiety facing death using the ZSAS / ZSRAS questionnaire. then the post test was carried out on the third day after the treatment was completed. A sample of 32 respondents who were active in the elderly yandu post. Test statistical analysis using the Paired t-Test.  Results: the result of this research shows that Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) is 0,000 (p value), so p 0.05. then the hypothesis is (Ho) is rejected and the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted.  Conclusion: There is a significant effect after being given Asma'ul Husna Therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing to the level of anxiety facing death in the elderly at the Posyandu in Kerto Kidul Hamlet, Pleret Bnatul Yogyakarta.
PENGARUH PERIKLANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN (PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DAN KELUARGA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI) MEMILIH PENGOBATAN HERBAL Debby Yulianthi Maria; Bety Agustina Rahayu; Novika Candra Astuti
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.701 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v12i2.83

Abstract

Background: The problem of hypertension is a frequent topic of discussion. Hypertension is classified as the silent killer. People have been good at choosing how to maintain their health in which advertising is one of the factors that influence them choose health products. Behavioral treatment itself is mostly done by the community so that it can lead to medication errors.  Objective: This study is expected to determine the effect of advertising on consumer decision (hypertensive and hypertensive family) chose herbal medicine (a case study in Padukuhan, Pungkuran Pleret, Bantul, District of Yogyakarta) using theory of AIDA model. This study used Cross Sectional Research. Methode: The samples in this study are patients with hypertension and families who have family members living in hypertensive patients in Padukuhan Pungkuran with the number of respondents is 432 people, the sampling method used is total sampling. Techniques and instruments of data collection used library research and field research by means of interviews and questionnaires. Processing of data by multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2) with the results of buying interest is affected by variable interest and action. Result: Based on the data processing, F score is 19 503, only the factor of interest and action that together influential significantly on consumer buying interest towards herbal products. The most influence on consumer purchase interest is variable action, judging from the results of the t-value (4.609) or regression coefficient (0.197).
PERBANDINGAN KADAR FLAVONOID TOTAL EKSTRAK ETANOLIK DAUN BELUNTAS (Pluchea indica L.) BERDASARKAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI PELARUT SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETER UV–VIS Danang Yulianto; Selvi Ratna Savitri
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.594 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v14i1.104

Abstract

Background: Testing or analysis of total flavonoid levels of herbal ethanolic extract of beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) leaves has been carried out. Beluntas leaf (Pluchea indica L.) is a traditional medicinal plant that is not widely known by the public about its benefits for various diseases.Objective: to determine an overview of total flavonoid levels between different of variation concentration.Method:Extraction of the compound of beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) leaves was carried out by maceration method using 100 mL of aquadest and 100 mL of ethanol - aquades mixture withethanol96% (v / v) concentrations, ethanol 70% (v / v), ethanol 50% (v / v), and ethanol 30% (v / v) for 24 hoursrespectively. Phytochemical screening continued with Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). While the measurement of the levels of flavonoid compounds in the sample was conducted out by the UV-Vis spectrophotometer methodResult:Phytochemical screening using TLC on beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) leaves is known to contain flavonoidsrespectively. The measurement results of total flavonoids in aquadest extract amounted to 1.94% (b / b), whereas in ethanol extract 96% -aquadest was 16.62% (b / b), ethanol extract - aquadest 70% by 33.80% (b / b), 50% ethanol - aquades was 30.29% (b / b) and 30% ethanol - aquades was 15.27% (b / b). The results of measurements of total flavonoid levels in beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) leaves stated that the highest total flavonoid content obtained in 70% ethanol extract was 33.80% (b / b), followed by 50% ethanol was 30.29% (b / b), 96% ethanol 16.62% (b / b), 30% ethanol was 15.27% (b / b), and 30% distilled water was 1, 94% (b / b).
PENGARUH TERAPI TERTAWA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA DI UPT PANTI WREDHA BUDHI DHARMA YOGYAKARTA Niken Setyaningrum; Andri Setyorini; Fachruddin Tri Fitrianta
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.242 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v13i1.99

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases, because this disease is suffered byboth men and women, as well as adults and young people. Treatment of hypertension does not onlyrely on medications from the doctor or regulate diet alone, but it is also important to make our bodyalways relaxed. Laughter can help to control blood pressure by reducing endocrine stress andcreating a relaxed condition to deal with relaxation.Objective: The general objective of the study was to determine the effect of laughter therapy ondecreasing elderly blood pressure in UPT Panti Wredha Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta.Methods: The design used in this study is a pre-experimental design study with one group pre-posttestresearch design where there is no control group (comparison). The population in this study wereelderly aged over 60 years at 55 UPT Panti Wredha Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. The method oftaking in this study uses total sampling. The sample in this study were 55 elderly. Data analysis wasused to determine the difference in blood pressure before and after laughing therapy with a ratio datascale that was using Pairs T-TestResult: There is an effect of laughing therapy on blood pressure in the elderly at UPT Panti WredhaBudhi Dharma Yogyakarta marked with a significant value of 0.000 (P 0.05)
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI PUSKESMAS DEPOK I SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Pramukti Dian Setianingrum; Melinda Eka Rachmasari
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.883 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v13i2.117

Abstract

Background : Breast cancer is a malignancy of the cells found in the breast tissue, can be derived from components of the glans (or lobulusnya tract epithelium) and components in addition to the glands such as fat tissue, blood vessels and persyarafan breast tissue breast tissue. Currently breast cancer is the second cause of cancer death in women, after cervical cancer and is the cancer most commonly encountered in women. The percentage of cancer patients in Yogyakarta highest in Indonesia reached 4.1%.   Objective : This research is  conducted to determine the influence of knowledge, attitudes, facilities-health, behavior and attitude of health workers to conduct breast self-examination and to determine the most significant effect on the behavior of breast self-examination at the health center Depok I Sleman, Yogyakarta. The independent variables in this study is the knowledge, attitudes, facilities-behavioral health facilities and the attitude of health workers, dependent variable in this study is the behavior of breast self-examination. The populations in this study as many as 339 people with a sample of 80 people. Sampling technique used by the method of accidental sampling and testing techniques of data used in this study include validity, and reliability with Cronbach alpha. Univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, using Kendall-tau test.  Result : There is no influence between knowledge and behavior of breast self-examination at the health center Depok I Sleman Yogyakarta with the results of the correlation is 0.061 0.05. And there are two influence between attitudes and behaviors of health workers with the behavior of breast self-examination with the results of the correlation is 0.029 0.005 and 0.000 0.005.   Conclusion :  The conclusion of this research shows that there is no positive and significant influence between knowledge and behavior of breast self-examination, there is influence between attitudes and behavior of breast self-examination and the mindsets of officers with breast selfexamination.
PENGARUH SENAM SEHAT QUR’ANI TERHADAP INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI BANTUL KEPEK TIMBULHARJO SEWON BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Sri Setyowati
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.588 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v12i1.77

Abstract

Background: The age increase in the individual is a physiological process that will occur in every human, in the aging process a person will experience various problems sleep disorders or insomnia. Progressive muscle relaxation can be done by ergonomic gymnastics that conveyed by Sagiran (2013) states that ergonomic gymnastics is a movement that exercises gymnastics inspired by the movements as we perform prayers (sholat). Qur'aniHealth Gymnastic is a blend of ergonomic gymnastics with listen murottal surah ArRahman.Objective: To analyze the influence of healthy gymnastic qur'ani against insomnia in elderly in KepekTimbulharjoSewonBantul Yogyakarta.Method: This research type is quasi experiment with one group pretest-posttest design, intervention 6 times for 3 weeks done every 2 weeks. The activity begins with a pre-test of insomnia measurements using the KSPBJ-IRS questionnaire (Biology Psychiatry Study Group Jakarta-Insomnia Rating Scale). then post test week 4 to measure insomnia. A sample of 20 respondents who are active in the post yandu elderly.Results: Average Insomnia in elderly before healthy gymnastics qur 'of 13.15. and the average Insomnia in the Elderly after a healthy gymnastics qur'ani of 10.15. the difference of Insomnia in Elderly after healthy gymnastic qur'ani is statistically significant seen on t statistic value 4.908 which is bigger than t table 5% = 2.09. there is influence of difference of Insomnia to Elderly in KepekTimbulharjoSewonBantul Yogyakarta meaningful before before healthy gymnastic qur'ani with after healthy gymnastic qur'ani.Conclusion: There is influence of difference of Insomnia to Elderly in KepekTimbulharjoSewonBantul Yogyakarta that meaning between before healthy gymnastic qur'ani with after healthy gymnastic qur'ani.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PHBS TATANAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU SISWA MI MA’HAD ISLAMY PURBAYAN KOTAGEDE YOGYAKARTA Suyatno Suyatno
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.436 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v12i2.89

Abstract

Background: The realization of community health can be achieved, if there program of Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS). The PHBS program is an effort to provide a learning experience or create a condition for individuals, families, groups and communities, by opening lines of communication, providing information and educating, to improve knowledge, attitude and behavior through leadership approach (Advocacy) Social support, and Empowerment. Objective: To know the effect of giving health education education about PHBS (school order) to knowledge in 4th and 5th grade students in MI Ma'ahad Islamy Purbayan Kotagede Yogyakarta. Method: The research was a type of quantitative research with experimental research type with the design used pre experimental one group pretest-posttest design, that was examining the causal relationship in the intervention group without using control comparator. The population of this research were MI Ma'ahad Islamy students as many as 32 students, class IV were 13 students, and class V were 19 students. The sampling technique in this research used saturated sampling that was sampling technique when all member of population used as sample. Result: Based on the result of data normality test by using skewnes method got the result of data below 0,05 meaningful of abnormal research data, skewness test pre test Free larva value p=0,01 (p0,005) Ho was rejected meaning abnormal data distribution . Skewnes test pre test eating canteen school value p=0.00 (p0.005) the Ho was rejected means the distribution of data was not normal. Skewness test pre test BAK BAB value p=0.00 (p0.005) Ho was rejected means the spread abnormal data. Test skewnes post test Wash hands before eating value p=0.00 (p0.005) Ho was rejected means the distribution of abnormal data. Test skewnes pre-test waste in garbage p value=0.00 (p0.005) Ho was rejected means the distribution of abnormal data. Based on the result of difference test in get result P value unpair was 0,002, because p value 0,05 Ho was rejected. It means that, knowledge and behavior before counseling PHBS there were differences before and after counseling. Conclusion: There is influence of knowledge and behavior before counseling PHBS with after counseling
Dukungan Nenek Berhubungan Erat Dengan Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif Eka Oktavianto; Hesti Setyaningrum; Endar Timiyatun
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.848 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v13i2.112

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is important in the growth and development of infants. Scope administration Exclusive breastfeeding in the province particularly in Puskesmas Umbulharjo I still low at 45.8%. Support family (grandmother) is one of the most able to give effect to nursing mothers to maximize exclusive breastfeeding.  Objective: To determine the relationship of family support (grandmother) with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months in Puskesmas Umbulharjo I Yogyakarta.  Methods: The study was adescriptivekorelational. cross sectional The samples in this study usingmethod cluster sampling and obtained the respondent amounted to 147 mothers of infants aged 6-12 months. Data were analyzed using chi square.  Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family support (grandmother) with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months in Puskesmas Umbulharjo I Yogyakarta, based ontest chi square with correlation coefficient 0.601, p value 0.05. The majority support the grandmother in the high category and nursing mothers likely to succeed in exclusive breastfeeding. The higher the grandmother support the more successful in exclusive breastfeeding.  Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support (grandmother) with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months in Puskesmas Umbulharjo I Yogyakarta.
MAHASISWA MEROKOK DAN TIDAK MEROKOK DI LINGKUNGAN STIKES SURYA GLOBAL YOGYAKARTA Dedy Kuswoyo
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.244 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v12i2.84

Abstract

Background: Smoking behavior has increased from 34.2% in 2007 to 36.3% in 2013, thus, it is predicted that it will boost to 1.6 milliar smoker in 2020 if the smoking cessation program fails. The high prevalence of smoking behavior is also found even in Islamic countries. Despite the understanding of Islamic value, thus, it requires an individual commitment to stop smoking. Meanwhile, the majority of students (90%) in Islamic Boarding House (Pesantren) Stikes Surya Global of Yogyakarta Special Region do not possess smoking behavior. Therefore, the main and supporting factors that influence non-smoking behavior in this Islamic environment need to be understood.  Objective: This study aims to investigate the main and supporting factors involved in this nonsmoking behavior in Islamic Boarding House (Pesantren) Stikes Surya Global of Yogyakarta Special Region.  Methods: This study was designed as a qualitative research with phenomenology approach to evaluate and analyze in-depth the non-smoking behavior among students from Islamic Boarding House (Pesantren) Stikes Surya Global in Yogyakarta, taken by maximun variation sampling technique. The variation included non-smoker status, former smoker, lecturer/murabbi and leader of pesantren/amir. Data were taken with in-depth interview and focus group discussion (FGD) following previous observation. Data validation was performed with data triangulation, using informant data from students, murabbi, and amir.  Results: The major factor affecting non-smoking behavior is the knowledge on smoking law according to Islam, the non-smoker informant believe that smoking is haram or forbidden whereas the smoker informant ensure that smoking is makruh or permitted but not recommended. Reinforcing factor affecting non-smoking behavior is the influence of program held by the boarding House or pesantren, social interaction in the House and role-model factor from the leader/amir of this Islamic boarding house. Conclusion: The factors affecting non-smoking behavior in Islamic Boarding House Stikes Surya Global of Yogyakarta Special Region is the knowledge and beliefs on Islamic taught on smoking, supported by the school’s programs, social interaction and role-model from the leader/amir.

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