cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Agam Thahir
Contact Email
m.agamthahir@utu.ac.id
Phone
+6281375297810
Journal Mail Official
rekdaksi.jpt@utu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Teuku Umar Jln. Alaue Peunyareng, Kecamatan Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh
Location
Kab. aceh barat,
Aceh
INDONESIA
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 23555564     EISSN : 23555572     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35308
Jurnal Perikanan Tropis merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Teuku Umar. Jurnal Perikanan Tropis terbit pertama kali pada tahun 2015 dengan jumlah terbitan dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober.
Articles 165 Documents
PERKEMBANGAN OVARIUM IKAN WADER PARI (Rasbora lateristriata Bleeker, 1854): PENDEKATAN HISTOLOGI Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Nastiti Wijayanti; Bambang Retnoaji
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.612 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i1.34

Abstract

This study was to determinte of development ovarian wader pari fish (Rasbora lateristriata) as part of the process of reproduction, which is the basic for information to R. lateristriata management. This study was done in october 2014 - april 2015 at Histology and Embryology Animal Laboratory of Gadjah Mada University. The object of the research was larva R. lateristriata with average weight of 0.02 grams. They were kept during 3 months. The result data of histology were analized and observed discussed descriptively. The results of observation showed that ovarian R. lateristriata indicated asincronous development patterns. The development of ovarian in the 1st month was at the chromatin nucleolar phase, while perinucleolar phase appeared in the 2nd and 3rd month.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN NELAYAN PADA KAPAL MOTOR 5-10 GT DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA Zuriat Zuriat
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.092 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i1.39

Abstract

The potential of Marine Fishery in Aceh Barat Daya is a source of income for fishermen in meeting their household needs. The fact shows the great potential fishing has not been able to increase the income and welfare of the fishermen. This study aims at understanding the life of fishermen in terms of income and welfare. The method used in this research is descriptive method of sampling techniques by simple rand om sampling of the population 178 motor boats. The results showed that the income of the fishermen has been already above the poverty line although it is still under the World Bank’s standard. Of the expenditure, the primary need (food) is still greater so that it is concluded that the fishermen’s life is not yet welfare. It also demonstrated the value of the average income sea is below 1, and at 43,75 %  NTN fisherman families under 1. For that reason, there is a need to develop the concept of the poverty line due to  changes in the cost of primary needs such as children’s are concerned(snack), phone credits (communication) and motorcycle fuel (transportation).  as  well as the need to increase the number and size of motor boats in exploiting the potential of fish optimally while increasing the production of fishery products , which in turn increases the income and welfare of fishermen families .
NETRALISASI MINYAK HATI IKAN CUCUT PISANG (Charcarinus falciformis) MENGGUNAKAN NaOH Nabila Ukhty; Anhar Rozi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.894 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i2.44

Abstract

The shark has a yield  by-product from its  liver up to 20% of its body weight, 50% of the total fish oil found on the liver. The aimed of this study was to determine heavy metal content, fatty acid profilel, and parameter of oxidation after neutralization. The method of  heavy metal test for silky shark oil stated on the SNI and fatty acid analysis referred to AOAC. Neutralization used NaOH 18°Be temperature (40, 50, 60, 70, and 80°C). The result of oil neutralization with NaOH had heavy metal content meet to IFOS (0.1 ppm), fatty acid of SFA was 19.58% , MUFA was 19.26 %, and PUFA was 41.58 %. The oxidation result of silky shark liver oil neutralization indicated the best treatment at 50°C with peroxide value (PV), p-Anisidine value (p-AV), percentage of free fatty acid (% FFA), acid value (AV), and total oxidation (TOTOX) were 72,49±0,27 mEq/kg, 8,57±0,46 mEq/kg, 0,28±0,00%, 0,56±0,00 mg KOH/kg, 13,57±1,01 mEq/kg respectively.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SAWANG BA’U) Yasrizal Yasrizal
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.781 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i2.49

Abstract

Sawang Ba'u is a coastal region village located in South Aceh. There are 1069 fishermen living in this village. This village given  major contribution to the production of fish in South Aceh, which amounted to 3,042 tons/year. Capital, work experience, price, and haul as a measure of the high and low fishermen revenue. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the effect of capital, work experience, price, and haul to fishermen revenue in the Sawang Ba'u South Aceh. Descriptive quantitative approach is used in this study with multiple linear regression model. Sample of this research are 30 fishermen that are taken from total population using incidental sampling method. Sample shown there are 80% samples earn IDR 51,000 up to IDR 70,000 per day. It is also shown 73% of samples have work experience for 11 to 20 years.  Everyday 45% of samples would be able to catch 6 kg of fish which reach IDR 25,000 up to IDR 35,000. The result of multiple linear regression shows that capital variable, work experience, price and haul simultaniously have effect on fishermen revenue at Sawang Ba’u village, South Aceh District. In conclusion, capital, sale price and haul of fishes effect the fishermen revenue.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PERAIRAN TELUK LHOK RIGAH SEBAGAI LOKASI BUDIDAYA IKAN KERAPU BEBEK (Cromileptes altivelis) DENGAN SISTEM KERAMBA JARING APUNG (KJA) Ika Kusumawati; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Riska Diana
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (842.757 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.54

Abstract

Humpback grouper requires suitable water quality for life whether physics, biology, or chemistry aspect. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical indicators, chemical parameters, and the appropriateness level of waters for potentially conducting fish farming activities of Humpback grouper by employing floating cage in waters of Bay Rigaih, Aceh Jaya District. Researcher conducted the study from August to September 2016 and employed survey approach. Determining the location of the sampling point is by using purposive sampling. The sampling coordinates recorded with the Global Positioning System (GPS). Based on data from research sampling, The results show mean value for each physical parameters such as: a). The depth is 9.5 m; b). the brightness is 3.7 m; c). water temperature is27,66 oc; d). The current speed is 20.25 cm/sec. Samples of some stations show mean values of chemical parameters such as: a). DO is 7.65 mg / l; b). pH is 7.59; c). salinity is 38.75 ppt. The High level of appropriatenessfor humpback grouper farming was shown at station 4 for every physical and chemical parameter, so itconcludesthat station 4 meet the criteria of quality waters for the development
PENGUJIAN SINKING SPEED SERAT ALAMI Muhammad Agam Thahir; Irwandy Syofyan; Isnaniah Isnaniah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.589 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.59

Abstract

The aim of this study to determine the elongation of three types of natural fibers. The method used is an experiment, by directly testing samples of the rope in the aquarium. Sinking speed value of banana stem fiber is 4.8 cm / sec, pandan leaves 3.9 cm / sec, bundung grass fibers 2.6 cm / sec. The third of these natural fibers, banana stem fibers that have the potential as for natural fibre rope material fishing gear.
KOMPOSISI HASIL TANGKAPAN DAN TINGKAT KELAYAKAN USAHA RUMPON PORTABLE DAN RUMPON TRADISIONAL MENGGUNAKAN PANCING ULUR DI PERAIRAN ACEH BARAT Syarifah Zuraida; Jaliadi Jaliadi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.408 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i1.408

Abstract

FAD in the beginning when fishermen see hordes of pelagic fish congregate naturally around the objects floating on the surface. The level of eligibility criteria is top venture capital investment or long term investment in a particular production. The analysis needs to be done in order to know the development of the business at any given time. Field research conducted in July-August 2016, housed in the waters of West Aceh Meulaboh. Data retrieval is performed using the method of experimental fishing and survey (interview). Data were analyzed with the catch using a descriptive approach. The catch is that caught on portable FAD by using fishing line output with total as many as 622 tail and on traditional FAD as much as 1.171 tail for 30 trip. Portable FAD catches of  34.37% and traditional FAD of 65.63%. The investment required in portable FAD amounting to Rp 51.000.000. Total fixed costs incurred per annum on Rp 15.600.000 portable FAD and cost not fixed at RP 102.240,000. Tradisional FAD cost of Rp 53.000.000. Total fixed costs incurred per year amounting to 15.600.000 and cost is not a fixed amount of Rp 102.240,000. The results of calculations on venture portable FAD retrieved value NPV of Rp 20.137. 984, IRR of 36.86%, Net B/C of 1.39 and PP of 1.99 and on traditional FAD NPV values obtained amounting to 43.773.096, IRR of 60.30%, Net B/C of 1.83, PP amounting to 1.38. Financial analysis using bank rates of 14% by the year 2016. Keywords:  Portable FAD, traditional FAD, West Aceh Waters
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEGIATAN ENTREPRENUERSHIP PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN Yohandes Rabiqy
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.436 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i2.790

Abstract

Marine resource is potential to improve the welfare of fisherman, but in the contrary the fisherman is still live under the poverty line. The study is aimed to analyse the economic activity of the fisherman’s wife using logit model including factors affecting income simultanously. Income significantly influenced by non fishing working hours and cost. While the fisherman’s income significantly influenced by working hours in fishing sector.
KOMPOSISI HASIL TANGKAPAN PUKAT PAYANG YANG DIDARATKAN DI PPI UJONG BAROH KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Hafinuddin Hafinuddin; Ainul Mardian; Taufiq Taufiq
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.623 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i2.804

Abstract

The potential of strategic fish resources in Ace Barat District is especially pelagic fish species andit catch is usingboat seine (payang). The aims of this study is to know the type of fish, the number of fish and the composition of the fish species caught using boat seine in the Zone of Potensial Fishingof West Aceh District. This research was conducted in January to February 2016 at Ujong Baroh FishLanding Johan Pahlawan Sub-district, West Aceh District. Survey and purposive sampling method are method used to collect data on the composition of fishermen boat seine. Descriptive analysis was used to analysis data. The results show that there were 5 species of fish caught using boat seine, namely kelang trieng (Caesio cuning), turok (Alepes kalla), meuneng (Sardinella sirn), tambal (Hypoatherina valencienne) and kembung (Restralliger sp). The number of catch fish that used as the sample is 124 individuals. Based on the catch frequency, Sardinella sirnfish and Alepes kalla fish species are more dominant than the others fish, which is 3 times of trips (75%) of the totalof trips (4 times). However, based on the quantity of the catch, Sardinella sirn fish has a larger number of 41 individuals with details male 20 individuals and females 21 individuals. Based on the frequency and quantity of catches, it is assumed that in January and February is the fishing season of Sardinella sirn fish in the waters of West Aceh District
KEBIASAAN MAKAN IKAN LAYUR (Lepturacanthus savala) DI PERAIRAN DESA SUAK INDRAPURI KECAMATAN JOHAN PAHLAWANN KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Muhammad Arif Nasution; Mahendra Mahendra; Suprizal Suprizal
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.675 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i1.1030

Abstract

This study aimed to determine feeding habits layur fish and composition of food eaten by layur. The study was conducted in september to october 2016. The method used in this research is survey method. The result showed that the types food of layur are small shrimp with a percentage value of 35%, then a small fish with a value of 17% and pulverized fish with a value of 48%. Frequency of occurrence type food obtained is 44% pulverized fish, small shrimp 37% and the lowest percentage of appearance food is small fish by 19%. IP value of small shrimp at 35% and the lowest part small fish by 9%, and then RLG of layur acquired intestinal length relative 0.91, intestinal length 32 and total length of 35 cm. Based on the value of RLG is less than 1, then the layur (Lepturacanthus savala) is a carnivorous (carnivores).

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