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Journal of Law and Policy Transformation
Published by Universitas Internasional Batam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25413139     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and criticism with respect to the themes of legal and policy issues contains full-length theoretical and empirical articles from national and international authorities which analises legal and policy development, reformation and transformation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 239 Documents
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Efektivitas Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu di Kota Tanjungpinang ., Mulyadi
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

One of the priorities of Joko Widodo's current administration is the public service sector, public service is the basic thing in the administration of the government to fulfill the needs of its people. The Tanjungpinang City Licensing Services Agency, as one of the regional apparatus organizations that has a service function, understands and encourages better service delivery. The method used is a quantitative approach that combines both qualitative and quantitative data inputs as well (mix method). Because in this study, the author moved from a case study that produced qualitative data input (human perception) with the help of a questionnaire. The Juridical Sociological Approach is aimed at reality by looking at the application of law (Das Sein) that is different from the desired legal rules (Das Sollen).
Penerapan Undang-Undang Administrasi Kependudukan terhadap Penerbitan Akta Kelahiran di Kota Tanjungpinang Nurmansyah, Nurmansyah
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 1 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the Law on Population Administration related to the issuance of birth certificates among children in Tanjungpinang City. It is also to analyze and find a birth attendant role in the acceleration of the birth registration of birth certificates. Futhermore, it analyzes the roles of the Department of Population and Civil Registration Tanjungpinang in accelerating the increase of the coverage of birth certificates among children in Tanjungpinang City. The data collection was done through structured interviews to the parties involved in the birth registration of children, and by studying documents. The method used in this study was a socio-legal method. The results showed that the issuance of birth certificates services among children in Tanjungpinang City has not been optimazed. This occurs due to the lack of public awareness.  Services are hard to reach communities and lengthy time service process of the birth certificate issuance. In addition,  the limited number and quality of human resources/officers are also obstacles in performing effective services. It requires the strategic efforts and innovatives involving active participations of the Executing Agency and Stakeholders to effectively realizing the issuance of birth certificates services in Tanjungpinang City. === Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan Undang-Undang Administrasi Kependudukan terkait penerbitan akta kelahiran di kalangan anak di Kota Tanjungpinang, menganalisa dan menemukan peran penolong persalinan terhadap pencatatan kelahiran dalam percepatan peningkatan cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran di kalangan anak di Kota Tanjungpinang, serta menganalisa dan menemukan peran Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Tanjungpinang dalam percepatan peningkatan cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran di kalangan anak di Kota Tanjungpinang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur kepada pihak-pihak yang terkait dalam pencatatan kelahiran anak dan dengan melakukan studi dokumen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode Yuridis Sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan penerbitan akta kelahiran di kalangan anak di Kota Tanjungpinang masih belum maksimal berdasarkan data cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran di kalangan anak yang dimiliki Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Tanjungpinang. Hal ini disebabkan karena rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat, pelayanan yang sulit dijangkau masyarakat, waktu proses pelayanan penerbitan akta kelahiran yang lama, keterbatasan jumlah dan kualitas sumber daya manusia/petugas menjadi kendala dalam mewujudkan pelayanan yang efektif. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya-upaya strategis dan inovatif yang melibatkan peran aktif dari Instansi Pelaksana dan para Stakeholder dalam mewujudkan pelayanan penerbitan akta kelahiran yang efektif di Kota Tanjungpinang. 
Reviewing the Transfer Charles Taylor to The Hague Abe, Makoto
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Sierra Leone mengalami perang saudara yang mengerikan pada tahun 1991 yang menyebabkan sebanyak 100.000 kematian dan hampir 450.000 orang pengungsi. Selama perang, Charles Taylor, Presiden Liberia membantu kelompok pemberontak di Sierra Leone yaitu the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) baik logistik, keuangan dan materi. Setelah perang saudara selama satu dekade, Sierra Leone bersama dengan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) setuju untuk membentuk pengadilan kriminal internasional yang mrupakan suatu pengadilan khusus untuk Sierra Leone (selanjutnya disingkat SCSL) untuk menghukum pelaku serius selama perang. Meskipun Sierra Leone membentuk pengadilan sendiri dan mempunyai kemampuan untuk mengadili penjahat lainnya di wilayahnya, Charles Taylor sendiri yang dipindahkan ke Den Haag, wilayah lain di luar Sierra Leone. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memberkan argumen bahwa pengadilan kriminal internasional seharusnya secara cermat mempertimbangkan pemindahan tertuduh untuk menjamin proses hukum yang sah. Studi ini tidak menentang pemindahan tersebut dengan pertimbangan keadaan Sierra Leone pada saat itu. Meskipun demikian, proses untuk memutuskan pergantian tempat haruslah lebih transparan dan adil bagi tertuduh. Studi ini mencoba mengusulkan rekomendasi bagi pengadilankriminal internasional di masa datang ynag bermaksud melakukan penggantian tempat beracara melalui pembelajaran dari kasus Charles Taylor.   Sierra Leone fell in a devastating civil war in 1991, which caused 100,000 deaths and almost 450,000 refugees and internally displaced people. During the war, Charles Taylor, the President of Liberia assisted a rebel group in Sierra Leone, the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) logistically, financially, and materially. After a decade-lasting civil war, Sierra Leone agreed to establish an international criminal tribunal, the Special Court for Sierra Leone (thereafter, SCSL or Special Court), with the United Nations to punish the most serious perpetrators during the war. Although Sierra Leone established its own tribunal and had capacity to try other criminals within its territory, Charles Taylor was the only person transferred to the Hague, another territory outside of Sierra Leone. This study is intended to argue that the international criminal tribunals should carefully consider the transfer of the accused in transparent manner to ensure due process and legitimacy among ordinary population by looking at the case of the transfer of Taylor to The Hague by the SCSL. This study does not oppose the transfer itself. Rather, it was probably necessary under the fragile security situation in Sierra Leone at a given time. Even so, the process to decide the change of venue should be more transparent and fair for the accused.  This study tries to propose a recommendation for future international criminal tribunals for the change of venue of the accused through the learning from the case of Charles Taylor.
Implementasi Pembinaan dan Pengawasan Waralaba di Bimbingan Belajar Primagama Kota Batam Ayunda, Rahmi
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

This researcg discusses the effectiveness of the development and supervision of franchises in Batam city. The formulation of the problem in this thesis is related to the effectiveness of article 14 and article 15 in the community, problems in the application of article 14 and article 15 as well as solutions in dealing with problems in the application of article 14 and article 15. This research is included in the category of juridical-sociological research which in the method of conducting research is by examining secondary data first, then proceed with conducting research on primary data in the field by conducting interviews. Data were processed and analyzed using qualitative methods and conclusions were drawn descriptively. Testing the effectiveness of the application of article 14 and article 15 of Government Regulation No. 42 of 2007 was carried out using the theory of legal effectiveness proposed by Soerjono Soekanto. From the effectiveness test using the theory, it was concluded that Article 14 and Article 15 have not been optimally and effectively implemented. Law Enforcement Factors are the main factors of the ineffectiveness of the implementation of Article 14 and Article 15. The Department of Industry and Trade and Energy of Mineral Resources in Batam City has never even provided guidance or supervision on tuition course in Batam city. The need to develop derivative rules in the form of Mayor Regulations becomes a recommendation in dealing with the problems discussed in this research.
Analisis Yuridis Hak Erfpacht Verponding Hak Pengelolaan Lahan Kota Batam Syarief, Elza; Prayogo, Agung
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penyebab pihak Badan Pengusahaan Batam belum membebaskan atau mengganti rugi hak erfpacht verponding atas tanah di Batam, menganalisis keberadaan tanah dengan status Hak erfpacht dapat/tidak dialihkan kepada pihak ketiga dengan alas HPL dan menganalisis solusi yang dapat dilakukan agar tanah hak erfpacht di atas HPL dapat diakui kepastian hukumnya. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian hukum sosiologis dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan observasi serta dengan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Badan Pengusahaan Batam belum membebaskan hak erfpacht verponding atas tanah di Batam, karena adanya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 46 Tahun 2007 Tentang Kawasan Perdagangan Bebas dan Pelabuhan Bebas Batam dan Keputusan Presiden Nomor 74 Tahun 1971 Tentang Pengembangan Pembangunan Pulau Batam.Solusi yang dapat dilakukan agar tanah hak erfpacht di atas HPL dapat diakui kepastian hukumnya dengan mengukuhkan menjadi hak baru.
Efektifitas Kewenangan dan Tanggung Jawab Pegawai Pencatat Nikah KUA Kota Tanjungpinang Syarief, Elza; Chuandra, Utha
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Submission of a marriage wish application is required to attach the requirements of the marriage document. Marriage Registration Officer who is given the authority of marriage registration attribution checks and examines the requirements that have been fulfilled according to the laws and regulations for marriage registration. But the reality is that after marriage registration, there are many marriages that are known to violate normative provisions and religious principles. This study uses a sociological juridical research method. As a result, there are still many types of marital law violations to be held accountable for these violations. In the event that there are known elements of marital law violations, there are 3 (three) forms of responsibility for Marriage Registrar, namely: administrative, criminal and civil liability.
Land Reform Melalui Pembatasan Penguasaan Tanah Jaya, Febri
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Pembatasan penguasaan tanah untuk rumah tinggal bagi individu secara umum diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 Tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria dan Undang-Undang Nomor 56 Prp Tahun 1960 Tentang Penetapan Luas Tanah Pertanian. Namun kedua regulasi tersebut belum memberikan ketentuan secara tegas mengenai pembatasan penguasaan tanah untuk rumah tinggal bagi individu. Kekosongan peraturan hukum mengenai pembatasan penguasaan tanah  tersebut menyebabkan seseorang dapat secara bebas dan tanpa batas membeli rumah tinggal sehingga menyebabkan disparitas antara masyarakat yang berpenghasilan tinggi, menengah dan kecil. Guna menjawab permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, telah dilakukan penelitian dengan jenis penelitian normatif melalui pendekatan undang-undang untuk mengisi kekosongan peraturan hukum yang ada di Indonesia karena secara yuridis obyek penelitian  belum didapatkan pengaturan secara konkrit. Adapun jawaban atas permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah suatu tawaran pemikiran untuk mengisi kekosongan peraturan hukum melalui pendekatan kajian teori Negara Kesejahteraan (welfare state), teori keadilan yang dikemukan oleh John Rawls, dan teori hukum pembangunan yang dikemukakan oleh Mochtar Kusumaatmadja.
Kewenangan Badan Pengusahaan Batam pada Pengelolaan Lahan di Pulau Batam, Pulau Rempang dan Pulau Galang Rosyadi, Khoirul
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

This research is to examine the literatures that can reveal the factors relating to the authority of BP Batam which is not effective in Rempang and Galang Island based on Law No. 44 of 2007 and the issuance of Government Regulation No. 46 Year 2007 on Free Trade and Free Port Island Batam. Based on various facts and data obtained, the researcher concludes that there is no obstacle relating to the implementation of the authority of BP Batam to immediately carry out its obligations in managing HPL in Rempang and Galang Island after the issuance of the certificate of HPL by the Land Agency (BPN). Penelitian  ini  berupaya menelaah literatur-literatur yang bisa mengungkapkan factor-faktor yang menyebabkan kewenangan BP Batam belum berjalan secara efektif di Pulau Rempang dan Pulau Galang sesuai, UU Nomor 44 Tahun 2007 dan diterbitkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 46 Tahun 2007 tentang Perdagangan Bebas dan Pelabuhan Bebas Pulau Batam. Dari berbagai sumber literature dan juga fakta dan data yang diperoleh penulis berkeyakinan bahwa sebenarnya untuk saat ini sudah tidak ada kendala yang prinsipiil terkait dengan implementasi kewenangan BP Batam untuk segera menjalankan kewajibannya dalam mengelola HPL di Pulau Rempang dan Pulau Galang  setelah diterbitkannya sertifikat HPL oleh Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN).
Analisis Yuridis Kontradiksi Peraturan Presiden Nomor 20 Tahun 2018 tentang Tenaga Kerja Asing dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan Julianto, Julianto
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

The issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Use of Foreign Workers intended to increase investment has caused controversy in the community, the purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the contradictions that occur with the issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Use of Foreign Workers for Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. This research is a normative research, the method used in this study is the collection of secondary data using books, journals, research results, internet searches and related regulations. Government continues to implement the Presidential Regulation with consideration as a step in accelerating the national and regional development process by accelerating the transfer of science and technology and increasing foreign investment to support the national economy and expand employment opportunities through increased investment.
Monopoli Asuransi Kecelakaan Penumpang di Terminal Ferry Internasional Teluk Senimba Azwar, Harry Maivi
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze clearly the agreement regarding the establishment of Accident Insurance Travellers / Passengers in the International Port of Senimba Gulf that are undertaken by the KPU by virtue of Law No. 5 of 1999 due to the problems of concluding personal accident insurance for passengers at the International Port of Senimba Gulf. The data collection was obtained by interviews and study of documents, legislation and the KPPU decisions. The research used a socio-legal method. The research results showed that legal protection should align with the legislation that aims to achieve the welfare of community. All the activities carried out by government and society or corporate body should be in accordance with the legislation. and principle. In practice they prohibit a monopoly and unfair competition. The Batam Authority is authorized to directly manage industrial development of Batam through the Presidential Decision.  The Decision permits the Batam Authority, PT. Senimba Bay Resort, PT Jasa Raharja and PT Asuransi Jasaraharja Putera to conclude insurance agreement for travelers/ passengers in the International Port of Senimba Gulf. This results in monopoly of market share services and discrimination against other insurance companies. Hence, the KPPU indicates that the Batam Authority has violated Law No. 5 of 1999 on the Ban of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. === Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis dan menguraikan secara jelas tentang perjanjian yang dilakukan untuk penetapan Asuransi Kecelakaan Diri Wisatawan/Penumpang di Pelabuhan Inernasional Teluk Senimba, implikasi yang dilakukan oleh KPPU berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 terhadap permasalahan penutupan asuransi kecelakaan diri wisatawan/penumpang di Pelabuhan Internasional Teluk Senimba. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, studi dokumen, peraturan perundang-undangan dan putusan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU). Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode Yuridis Sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perlindungan hukum sangat penting dimana harus sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku bertujuan untuk mencapai kesejahteraan masyarakat. Semua kegiatan yang dilakukan pemerintah maupun masyarakat atau badan usaha harus sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan, prinsipnya, dalam hal ini melarang suatu praktik Monopoli dan persaingan yang tidak sehat. Otorita Batam yang diberi wewenang langsung mengelolah pengembangan industri Kota Batam yang melalui putusan presiden memberikan fasilitas Otorita Batam, PT. Senimba Bay Resort, PT Jasa Raharja dan juga PT Asuransi Jasaraharja Putera yang melakukan perjanjian Penutupan Jasa Asuransi Kecelakaan Wisatawan/Penumpang di Pelabuhan Internasional Teluk Senimba. Hal ini mengakibatkan terjadinya penguasaan pasar jasa dan diskriminasi terhadap perusahaan asuransi lain. Oleh karena itu, KPPU mengindikasikan adanya pelanggaran Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat.

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