cover
Contact Name
Dr Rizki Fitryasari, S.Kep.Ns.M.Kep
Contact Email
rizki-f-p-k@fkp.unair.ac.id
Phone
+28155159739
Journal Mail Official
secretariat_jpnj@fkp.unair.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Keperawatan kampus C UNAIR Jln Mulyorejo Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 26563894     EISSN : 26564637     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/pnj.v1i1.12302
Core Subject : Health,
Psychiatry Nursing Journal is a scientific journal that includes research results in the field of nursing or related health professions: Mental Care Holistic Nursing Family Care Psychosocial Care The Psychiatry Nursing Journal receives all research articles related to the latest issues and trends in mental health care that includes the latest developments in mental health care both clinically and practically, education and training, issues related to mental care professional care, management approaches , development policies, issues in clinical scope and ethics.
Articles 51 Documents
The Community Attitudes And Behavior Towards People Living With Mental Illness: A Descriptive Study Kartika Febry Ana
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i1.35187

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health is still a significant problem in the world, because health is not only seen as free from disease but also includes all aspects of human life, physical, emotional, social and spiritual. The purpose of this study is to describe the attitudes and behavior of individuals in patients with mental disorders in the community. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive design. The population in this study were people in three RWs in one urban village of Surakarta with a total of 4,465 people. The sample used in this study was 99 respondents using a simple random sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis with a central tendency. The instrument used individual characteristics, attitudes and behavior towards mental patients Results: Based on the results of research on 99 respondents, it was found that the characteristics of the majority of respondents were female (64,6%), age 36-45 years (38,4%), being high school education level (53,5%) and the majority working as laborers (23,2%). The attitude of respondents to patients with mental disorders is negative or less supportive (52,52%), while the behavior of respondents to patients with mental disorders is considered less good (79,8%). Conclusions: The community still had negative attitude and poor behavior toward people living with mental illness. This result indicated the need for intervention and promotion about mental illness in the community setting.
Traditional Ritual to Cure Mental Illness According to Manggarai Culture in East Nusa Tenggara Novy Helena Catharina Daulima; Angelina Eka
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i1.40360

Abstract

Introduction: Mental illness treatment using traditional methods is still carried out in various regions in Indonesia, including in the Manggarai regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The aim of this study is to describe the types of traditional rituals performed to cure mental illness in Manggarai culture. Methods: This study uses an ethnographic approach which is supported by a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews with 10 cultural leaders. Results: This study identified 4 types of rituals in treating mental illness namely peler rituals to cure mental illness due to being possessed by evil spirits, keti manuk neni rituals to cure mental illness due to heredity, Teing hang ritual heals mental illness due to ungratefulness to ancestors, and the oke dara ta'a ritual to heals mental illness due to having black magic. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that there are still many people who practice traditional healing practices for people with mental illnesses and neglect medical treatment, resulting in relapses that lead to pasung or physical restraint and confinement of people with mental illnesses. Therefore, in providing education and promoting mental health in the community, it is necessary to emphasize the effectiveness of medical treatment.
Factors Affecting Burnout and Turnover Intention of Nurse at Academic Hospitals in Covid 19 Pandemic Dluha Mafula; Hersinta Retno Martani; Widyawati Widyawati
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i1.40946

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 has caused an increase in workload that affects the physical and psychological health of nurses. Moreover, the ongoing increase of workload can trigger work fatigue and declining work motivation. The purpose of this research is to identify factors which influence burnout and turnover intention of nurses working in a academic hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This research is non-experimental explanation survey research with cross sectional approach which involved 186 respondents who are chosen using convenience sampling. The independent variables are demographic factors while the dependent variables are burnout and turnover intention. Instrument used is a questionnaire related burnout and turnover intention which is based on a reference of earlier research. Data analysis used is multiple regression and logistic with p value ≤ 0,05.                Result: Indicators influencing burnout were age (Coeff: -0.017; p=0.017), family dependents (Coeff: -0.799; p=0.011), and workshop on COVID-19 management (Coeff: 0.869; p=0.017). Indicators influencing turnover intention were family dependents (Coeff: -0,647; p=0.014), marital status (Coeff: 1.589; p=0.000), adjustment and arrangement of work schedule for COVID-19 service (Coeff: 0,901; p=0.033), and workshop on COVID-19 management (Coeff: 0,901; p=0.020). Conclusion: The research shows that turnover intention on nurses working in a academic hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic is mostly on moderate level, as well as with burnout. Health institutions must focus on applying strategies to reduce a nurse workload which include infection prevention action, personal protective equipment (PPE), regular workshops on current COVID-19 management, incentive allotment punctuality and flexible work schedule arrangement.
Parent’s Knowledge and Anxiety Levels in Covid-19 Vaccination Program in Children Aged 6-11 Years in Lamongan Masunatul Ubudiyah; Siti Sholikhah; Moh. Saifudin; Dita Elma Mei Fita Nur Rahmawati; Arifal Aris
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i1.43325

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 prevention is currently a major concern for WHO, especially administering the COVID-19 vaccine. However, there are still several problems underlying the achievements of the vaccine administration program in Indonesia, especially the administration of the COVID-19 vaccine to children aged 6-11 years. This study aimed to the relationship between parental knowledge and anxiety levels in implementing the COVID-19 vaccination program for children aged 6-11 years in Lamongan, Indonesia. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design involving a total of 195 respondents. The research was conducted in Lamongan by measuring the level of knowledge and anxiety level of parents in administering the COVID-19 vaccine. The researcher used an instrument of a knowledge level questionnaire and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) which had been tested for validity and reliability, Data were analyzed using pearson correlation test with SPSS. Results: The results showed that 42.6% had sufficient knowledge and only a small proportion of 24.6% had good knowledge. The level of anxiety shows that 49.7% is in the level of severe anxiety and 4.6% is in the level of mild anxiety. Parents with low levels of knowledge also have an impact on severe levels of anxiety. The results of the Pearson correlation test analysis show of sig 2-tailed = 0.002, which means that between the variable parental knowledge and the variable level of anxiety has a significant relationship with the value of the correlation coefficient = 0.223. Conclusions: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the anxiety level of parents in administering the COVID-19 vaccine to children aged 6-11 years. Health education related about the benefits and impacts of giving the COVID-19 vaccine needs to be conveyed clearly to the public.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Among Landslide Survivors: a Descriptive Study Hanif Eka Cahyani; Sri Warsini; Carla Marchira Raymomdalexas
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i1.43718

Abstract

Introduction: Natural disasters cause many problems for survivors. Trauma, one such outcome of disasters, may result in the development of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study aimed to identify the level of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and also its predictor factors among survivors of a landslide disaster at Donorati Village community, Purworejo, Indonesia Method: This was a descriptive cross-sectional design research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study were the landslide survivors in Purworejo district. While this research sample was 100 survivors who live in Donorati village. Cluster and consecutive sampling techniques was applied for this study. The variables of this study were PTSD, gender, age, education level, socio-economic status based on occupation, marriage status, severity of natural disaster, exposure to previous disaster events, landslide disaster impact (house damage, injured family members, and death of family members) and evacuation record.  The instruments of this research were demographic form and The Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R). Bivariate analysis was performed using Chi-squared test and Fisher’s test, followed by multivariate analysis using logistic regression. Results: The prevalence of probability of PTSD participants was 27%. Bivariate analysis revealed significant differences in PTSD levels based on sex (p-value = 0,02), age (p-value = 0,009), occupation (p-value = 0,02), severity of disaster (p-value = 0,008), the presence of injured family members (p-value = 0,018), and evacuation history (p-value = 0,001). The multivariate analysis revealed the factors related to PTSD after the landslide as gender and severity of the disaster impact. Conclusions: The level of PTSD was significantly different based on gender, age, occupation, severity of the disaster, the presence of injured family members, and a history of evacuation. Mental health and psychosocial support services need to be developed to help reduce the impact of disasters and to assist survivors to cope better with the outcomes of those events.
Stress Level Differences on Final Year Nursing Students During Distance Learning Between Gender Audy Savira Yustanti; Tintin Sukartini; Hakim Zulkarnain
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i2.44180

Abstract

Introduction: The implementation of distance learning on final-year nursing students who are preparing thesis often gives more burden and stress. Stress is certainly different between male and female students. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in stress levels in final-year nursing students by gender. Method: The study was comparative research with cross-sectional design. Total samples were 167 final-year nursing students. Independent variables were distance learning. Dependent variables were stress level. The instrument used was questionnaire and analyzed by T test. Results: The number of students who experience stress is dominated by female students as much as 83.2% or 139 people. The most common level of stress found in mild stress was 28.1% or 66 people. Additionally, the result of comparative test found that there was a significant difference of 0,645 (p > 0,05) which there was no significant difference of stress between male and female student of final semester Conclusions: It concluded that there was no significant difference in stress levels between male and female students. Gender differences was not followed by significant differences in stress levels in the study subject.
Correlation Between of Gadget Use to Sleep Patterns and Social Interaction in Students During COVID-19 Pandemic Wulandari Wulandari; Rizki Fitryasari; Harmayetty Harmayetty
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i2.44270

Abstract

Introduction: The change in learning methods online during COVID-19 pandemic has an impact duration of gadget use. Cause health problems such as sleep patterns and changes social interaction patterns students. Study aims to determine relationship between gadget use with sleep patterns and social interaction among nursing students at Airlangga University during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research was conducted from 21-23 January 2022 using a correlational descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. Population of nursing students the regular class of 2020 and B23 Airlangga University with large sample of 164 respondents using simple random sampling technique. Independent variable use of gadgets and the dependent variable changes in sleep patterns and social interactions. Instruments used SAS (Smartphone Addiction Scale), PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), SIAS (Social Interaction Anxiety Scale). Data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed using spearman's rho test with significance level of <0.05. Result : Based on the results study, there was significant relationship between gadget use and sleep patterns (p = 0.037, r = -0.163) and social interaction with results (p = 0.002, r = -236). Conclusion: Excessive use of gadgets without good time management makes students experience social dysfunction, become apathetic and less sensitive to surrounding environment. This means higher use of gadgets, lower level of sleep patterns and social interaction. It is hoped research will become source of information well as reference for providing health education and counseling regarding use of gadgets.
Anxiety and its Associated Factors among Frontline Nurses during COVID 19 Pandemic in Selected Hospitals of Kathmandu, Nepal Prakash Ghimire; Alisha Khadka
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i2.45854

Abstract

Introduction: Frontline warier especially, nursing workforce were at potential risk of anxiety during COVID-19 Pandemic that could affect their well-being and work performance. Thus, this study aimed to assess the level of anxiety and its associated factors among frontline nurses working in selected hospital of Kathmandu, Nepal. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted during period of January 2022 to February 2022 in Shree Birendra Hospital and Nepal Police Hospital of Kathmandu, Nepal. Non-probability purposive sampling technique was used to select 101 nurses involving in the direct management of COVID-19 patients. Self-administered method using pretested tool was used to collect the data. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were used to describe selected variables. Fisher exact test was used to find out the association between anxiety and selected variables. Results: More than half of the nurses (66.3%) had mild to moderate level of anxiety whereas, only 8.9% of nurses had severe anxiety. Age (p=0.005), high risk group in family (0.048), fear of being infected with COVID 19 (p=0.021), and working department (p=<0.001) were found to be statistically significant with anxiety among frontline nurses. Conclusion: Frontline nurses are facing high burden of anxiety during COVID 19 Pandemic. It suggests the need of planning of appropriate coping strategies and interventions to safeguard nurses from the physiological distress and consequences of anxiety, ultimately enabling them to provide quality health services.
Experiences of Stutterer Nurses in the Provision of Nursing Care in Pakistan Rizwan Ullah; Bakhtyar Ali Shah
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i2.46403

Abstract

Introduction: “Stuttering” is a speaking disorder where the flow of speech is blocked by an involuntary audible or inaudible pause, repetition and prolongation, causing; anxiety, depression, and embarrassment for a person. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of a stutterer nurses caring for the patients at clinical site. Method: Qualitative descriptive phenomenology design was used to recruit Nine Stutter Nurses (6 males, 3 Female) through Purposive sampling technique. Individual, face to face, semi structured interviews were conducted and analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Three major themes and associated sub-theme emerged from the analysis of the participants’ narratives. The first theme compromise triggers of stuttering, with stress being the prominent one, the second theme compromises the impact and effect of stuttering in nursing, sub-associated with impact on self-esteem which is predominantly negative; impact on clinical care, which is of minimal impact; effect on relationships with colleagues that have no affect; and effect on relationships with patients that exert effect. The third theme compromise of management strategies by stutter nurses, sub-associated with techniques to overcome stuttering at clinical site. Conclusions: Stuttering does not necessarily impact a nurse's ability to provide compassionate and competent care. By using strategies to manage stuttering and seeking support from colleagues and supervisors, a nurse who stutters can effectively communicate with patients and excel in their clinical practice.
Combination Intervention Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Consultation Liaison Psychiatry Nursing on Adolescents to Decrease Anxiety Problem Nancye Pandeirot; Amin Husni; Dian Ratna Sawitri
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v5i2.48007

Abstract

Introduction: The existence of demands that occur simultaneously causes some adolescents to be unable to adapt properly, especially the condition of adolescents who experience changeable emotions, are unstable, easily stressed, feel anxious, depressed, and feel helpless. Combination Intervention Cognitive Behavior Therapy And Consultation Liaison Psychiatry Nursing (CICBTnCLPN) is a form of psychotherapy that can be used for adolescent emotional problems. The purpose of this study is to provide that a combination of CBT and CLPN interventions can further reduce adolescent anxiety levels, compared to only CBT interventions. Method: The research type of quasi-experimental research, with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 64  adolescents with anxiety problems at Surabaya with techniques systematic sampling. The independent variable was combination of CBT and CLPN interventions (CICBTnCLPN), the dependent variable was the level of anxiety. Data collection used an instrument in the form of a TIMAS. The data have been analyzed by Independent T Test.                Result: There was a significant difference in the decrease in adolescent anxiety levels between group that received the combination of CBT and CLPN intervention and  group that only received CBT intervention. The statistical test results showed a significant value or p-value of 0.002 or P <0.05. It can be concluded that the combination intervention of CBT and CPLN is better at reducing anxiety levels than using only the CBT method. Conclusion: CICBTnCLPN can further reduce adolescent anxiety levels. By changing the form of thought and the resulting consequences, the intensity of the subject's anxiety decreases.