Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa)
Psychiatry Nursing Journal is a scientific journal that includes research results in the field of nursing or related health professions: Mental Care Holistic Nursing Family Care Psychosocial Care The Psychiatry Nursing Journal receives all research articles related to the latest issues and trends in mental health care that includes the latest developments in mental health care both clinically and practically, education and training, issues related to mental care professional care, management approaches , development policies, issues in clinical scope and ethics.
Articles
51 Documents
<![CDATA[The Experience of Students undergoing Long Distance Marriage (LDM) in Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Umi Widowati Wakhidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah. Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Iqlima Dwi Kurnia]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): March, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v2i1.17936
<![CDATA[Introduction: Long Distance Marriage (LDM) that is undertaken because of having to study outside the area can result in impaired relationship stability due to physical distance and psychological pressure. This study aims to explore the experience of students undergoing LDM at Airlangga University, Surabaya.Method: The study design was a qualitative phenomenological approach, taking data by involving 16 participants who were married and underwent LDM. Participants came from a university in Surabaya. The results of the interviews conducted were then analyzed thematically following the Braun & Clarke framework which consisted of 6 stages including: recognizing data, initializing code, looking for themes, reviewing themes, defining themes and theme names, and producing reports.Results: Five themes that emerged were then used to reflect the objectives of the research conducted, including, 1) the perception of participant marriages based on religion 2) the shadow of participant marriages obtained from parental education when they were little and culture, 3) experience undergoing LDM, consisting of sources of experience and forms of experience 4) reasons for undergoing LDM participants because of continuing education 5) efforts to maintain marital relations include: openness, trust, social support, and coping strategies. Conclusion: Each participant's perceptions and views about the meaning of marriage differ according to their background. Previous experience they have is important for participants because with this experience they can be better prepared to deal with problems while undergoing LDM. The aim and hope of each participant in continuing their education is to improve their lives. Each participant has their own beliefs and ways to maintain relationships during LDM. Marriage relationships must be maintained and maintained by both partners so that peace and happiness will be created in society]]>
<![CDATA[The Description of Mental Status (Stress, Anxiety, and Depression) on Post Earthquake Victims Based on the Development Period (Adolescence, Adult, and Elderly) in Desa Pendua Kabupaten Lombok Utara ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hadiyanul Haqi]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Mishbahatul M.Has]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoridatul Bahiyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): March, 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v1i1.13013
<![CDATA[Introduction: Disasters bring tremendous negative effects to all aspects of human life. The limitation personal, material, and social resources are much associated with the low functioning and psychological adjustment of post disaster individuals. The purpose of this study was to explain of mental status (stress, anxiety, and depression) in post earthquake victims based on development period (adolescents, adults, and the elderly) in DesaPenduaKabupaten Lombok Utara.Method: This research uses descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. This study uses proportional stratified sampling technique to obtain a sample of 125 people. Variables in this study were stress, anxiety, and depression. The instrument in this study used DASS 21.The research data was processed and analyzed by descriptive method and displayed in the frequency distribution table.Result: The most age group of adolescents had mild stress as many as 11 people (41%), most adult groups had moderate stress as many as 29 people (39%), the most elderly group in moderate stress was 11 (46%).Conclusion: Mental status conditions that are commonly found after disasters in all age groups are stress and anxiety. Therefore, it is expected that korban gempats can care more about physical and psychological health by visiting routine health check-ups and the most important thing is fulfilling basic needs of individuals such as food, exercise and adequate rest and more spiritual activities so the korban gempats could avoid physical and psychological problems after the disaster.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship Online Game Addiction with Interpersonal Communication and Social Interaction in Adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[Ah Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilya Krisnana]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Ibrahim]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): September , 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v1i2.13591
<![CDATA[Introduction: Online games have a big influence on users. Users of online games tend to experience addiction in the game they like, marked by playing> 4-5 hours per day, always thinking of online games even if they don't play games, and always prioritize playing online games rather than other activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of online game addiction with interpersonal communication and social interaction in adolescents.Method: Research design with Cross-Sectional approach. The total sample is 210 respondents. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using spearman rho's analysis with a significance level of p <0.05.Results: The results showed that the one associated with online game addiction was interpersonal communication (p = 0.027 and r = - 0.152), and social interaction (p = 0,000 and r = 0.248).Conclusion: Online game addiction has a relationship with interpersonal communication, the higher the online game addiction, the lower the interpersonal communication produced. Addiction to online games has a relationship with social interaction, the higher the addiction to online games, the lower the social interaction produced.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship of Smartphone Addiction and Self-Efficacy with Academic Achievement in Adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Pradani Agesti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizki Fitryasari]]>;
<![CDATA[NK Alit Armini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah Yusuf]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): March, 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v1i1.12302
<![CDATA[Introduction: Adolescents have a greater interest in smartphone use, this makes teens more vulnerable to experiencing smartphone addiction. Academic achievement in Indonesia is still relatively low, this is influenced by several factors, internal factor like self-efficacy and the external factor includes are smartphone use. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between smartphone addiction and self-efficacy with academic achievement based on Bandura's theory.Method: The number of samples was 219 students by using cluster sampling. The independent variable is smartphone addiction and self-efficacy. The dependent variable is academic achievement. Data were collected using questionnaires and analysis with the Spearman test α <0.05.Result: Smartphone addiction can reduce self-efficacy (p = 0,009) direction of correlation negative (r = -0,177). Smartphone addiction can also reduce academic achievement (p = 0.046) direction of correlation negative (r = -0.135). Self-efficacy has no relationship with academic achievement (p = 0.262).Conclusion: Smartphone addiction can make teenagers experience restlessness when not using a smartphone, while self-efficacy can be influenced by anxious and restless behavior. Nurses need to do health education for parents and students related to smartphone addiction and its relationship with student self-efficacy and academic achievement.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Dzikir on Stress and Random Blood Sugar in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Novilia Qurotun Nisbah]]>;
<![CDATA[Harmayetty Harmayetty]]>;
<![CDATA[Lingga Curnia Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): March, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v2i1.19475
<![CDATA[Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is one of the causes of stress on chronic diseases. Stress affects blood glucose control, compliance, treatment costs, and death. Dhikr is one of the therapeutic alternatives that can be used to reduce stress and blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of dzikir on stress and random blood sugar in patients with diabetes mellitus.Method: The study used a quasi-experimental pre-test approach with control group design with a sample of 60 Diabetes Mellitus patients aged 40-60 years, divided into two groups of treatment group 30 people and intervention 30 people and using methods Purposive sampling. Variables consist of dhikr, stress and random blood sugar levels. This research uses Diabetes Distres Scale (DDS) Questionnaire instruments as well as glucometers to measure random blood sugar levels. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and the Mann Whitney Test with a significance of α ≤ 0.05.Results:  The results showed that the level of stress before and after the administration of Dhikr in the treatment group had a difference in value with significance p = 0.000. Whereas on blood sugar levels random group treatment acquire significance value P = 0,047.Conclusion: Dhikr and prayer reduce stress and anxiety by helping individuals form perceptions other than fear that is the belief that any stressor can be dealt with well with the help of God. Dhikr affects stress and blood sugar in patients with diabetes mellitus. But in addition to dhikr, acceptance of diseases and compliance with treatment will maximize the treatment that is being lived]]>
<![CDATA[Experience Adaptation of Adolescent Post-Disaster Disasters in the Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Nova Anika]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Rr Dian Tristiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): September , 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v1i2.13490
<![CDATA[Introduction: Disaster events can cause harm from physical, psychological, property and environmental aspects. Disasters affect the psychological well-being and mental health of individuals, both adults and children and adolescents. Post-disaster adaptation process is needed to achieve an adaptive response for adolescents so that post-traumatic stress does not become pathological. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of adolescent adaptation after the earthquake disaster in Lombok West Nusa Tenggara in 2018.Method: This study used phenomenological qualitative research methods with in-depth interviews with 18 adolescents affected by the earthquake disaster, Analysis of data used refers to nine steps colaizzi data analysis techniques.Results: the results of this study obtained 11 themes: 1) changes in how to socialize, 2) changes in roles, 3) Exploring other abilities 4) Response to earthquakes, 5) Efforts to overcome the impact of disasters, 6) Sources of Support, 7) Types of Support, 8) Meanings of disasters, 9) Expectations for Lombok, 10) Expectations for oneself, 11) Expectations for authorities.Conclusion: Efforts to deal with the effects of earthquakes or coping strategies used by adolescents in the form of spiritual changes and distractions. Get closer to God by doing various forms of worship in accordance with the religion that is followed has an important role to be able to adapt to the impact caused by the earthquake disaster in adolescents.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship Stress Levels with Menstrual Cycle in Adolescent Girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Anjarsari]]>;
<![CDATA[Etika Purnama Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): March, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v2i1.19135
<![CDATA[Introduction: Psychological changes in adolescence can affect adolescent emotions that can cause stress. Stress in adolescent one of which can disrupt the menstrual cycle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of stress levels with the menstrual cycle in adolescents.Method: his study uses a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 92 adolescents of Wachid Hasyim 1 Surabaya High School who were taken by using Simple Random Sampling technique. Instrument for collecting stress levels using the DASS 42 Questionnaire and menstrual cycle questionnaire.Results: . This study tested using Chi-Square correlation test. Chi-Square correlation test results obtained p-value = .016. This means that there is a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle.Conclusion: There are various factors related to irregular menstrual cycles in adolescents where one of them is stress. Further study needs to be conducted related to the impact of stress on other menstrual problems such as duration, dysmenorrhea and others to further understand the impact of stress on menstrual problems in adolescents.]]>
<![CDATA[Self-Actualization and Trends of Narcissism in Adolescent Social Media User ]]>
<![CDATA[Ria Sabekti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Retnayu Pradanie]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): March, 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v1i1.12374
<![CDATA[Introduction: Teens try to look as attractive as possible in order to gain recognition and attractiveness. Social media offers a variety of facilities so that users feel free and happy to save various experiences. The use of excessive social media triggers the emergence of cyberbulying, in the form of degrading, pressing and violent words that endanger self-esteem. Self-esteem is a factor that is related to narcissistic tendencies and one's self-actualizationMethod: The study design was cross-sectional using simple random sampling. The independent variable is the intensity of social media use. The dependent variable is the tendency of narcissism with the results of the reliability test obtained by Cronbach's Alpha 0.625, and self-actualization with the results of the reliability test obtained by Cronbach's Alpha 0.898. The research instrument used a questionnaire and was analyzed using the Kendall's test.Result: There is a relationship between the intensity of social media use and narcissistic tendencies (p = 0.005) and there is a relationship between the intensity of social media use and self-actualization (p = 0.001).Conclusion: The high intensity of social media use will affect the tendency of narcissism and self-actualization. It is necessary to supervise and improve the quality of health education to avoid excessive use of social media and optimize individual potential to achieve optimal self-actualization.]]>
<![CDATA[Effects of Parenting Programs on Reducing Parent Stress with Autism ]]>
<![CDATA[Andikawati Fitriasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurilla Kholidah]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): September , 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v1i2.16419
<![CDATA[Introduction: Parenting is very influential in the growth and development of children, especially if the child has autism. Generally, parents who have autistic children experience stress, therefore how the parenting program is very important to be studied so that parents can treat autistic children in achieving optimal development. This Systematic review aims to explain the effect of parenting programs in reducing the stress of parents with autistic children.Method: The journal search was conducted on the Scopus and Science Direct databases, journal restrictions in the last ten years starting 2008-2017, the journal areas of Nursing, Psychology, Disability, Child, and Psychiatry with the keywords Parenting, Parent Stress and Autism. Data selection and extraction procedures use the PICOT approach.Results: The total number of participants from all studies reviewed was 2107, with parents experiencing anxiety or stress due to having an autistic child. The interventions used in all research were parenting program interventions and parenting support. The average duration of intervention was three weeks with a mean follow-up of 12 months. Significant effects were found statistically from parenting programs or parenting support for outcomes post-intervention until follow-up. Significant results were found in parenting programs through researchers' counseling media accompanied by certified therapists.Conclusion: Parenting has a significant effect on reducing stress in parents who have autistic children.]]>
<![CDATA[Mental Health Officer Experience in Handling People with Mental Disorders in the Public Healthy Center of Lamongan Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyu Agustin Eka Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Rr. Dian Tristiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): March, 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v2i1.18589
<![CDATA[Introduction: The experience of a mental health practitioners can affect the quality of mental health services. Mental health practitioners have various obstacles in the treatment of mental disordered patients. The aim of this research is to know the experience mental health on treating mental disordered patients in health center.Method: This study uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Sampling was conducted by purposive sampling with a sample size of 15 participants. Data were collected using with observation and semistructured in-depth interview. Thematic analysis was performed using Colaizzi steps.Results: Â The experience of mental health practitioners includes obstacles, motivation, and ways to overcome obstacles in dealing with mental patients. Obstacles faced by mental health practitioners come from mental disorders patients who do not want to take medicine and do physical or verbal violence against mental health workers, besides the lack of family support and lack of human resources so that health practitioners have difficulty in caring for mental disorders patients, but can be overcome with motivation education of mental health practitioners in treating mental patients, collaboration with cross-sectoral, improving the quality of human resources with CMHN training, socialization in the community and approach to the family.Conclusion: Experience can affect the level of knowledge and ability of mental health practitioners in handling mental disordered patients. The result of this research is expected to be used as both supporting data and references in increasing the quality of mental health service especially in health center work area.]]>
