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Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 26555085     EISSN : 26555239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/senjop.v2i1.64
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp) is an international journal published twice a year in June and December by Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang. The Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp) welcomes authoritative, original, ably illustrated, and well-written manuscripts on any topic of science and environmental issues in the world. The Journal publishes Articles, Technical Notes, Rapid Communications, Opinion Papers, Comments/Responses and Corrections
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 103 Documents
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Analysis of Distribution and Productivity Patterns of Swallow Houses (Collocalia sp) in Kampar Regency Ristalia Ristalia; Helfia Edial; Yudi Antomi
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.314 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.1

Abstract

Swallow (Collocalia sp) is one type of bird that produces high economic value nest. Besides being economically valuable, swallow birds also have ecological values ​​that play an important role in controlling insect pests that are caught while flying (Risman, 1996 in Mardiastuti, 1999). Productivity of Swallow's Bird's Nest is influenced by various factors, one of which is the environmental conditions. This study aims to identify the distribution patterns of swallow houses, analyze the distribution of swallow houses according to ecological factors and determine the productivity level of swallow houses in each class of swallow ecological suitability in Kampar District. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method with professional judgment factors (Jaya, 2005) to find out the swallow ecology suitability class, the nearest neighbor analysis method (Average Nearest Neighbor, ANN) for analysis of swallow house distribution patterns and analysis of multiple linear regression tests to determine which affects the results of swallow house productivity. The pattern of distribution of swallow houses in Kampar Regency is cluster pattern, with an index of 0.239766. The swallow ecology suitability class consists of very suitable classes 63.42%, corresponding to 2.08%, rather suitable 24.33% and not suitable 29.97%. Productivity of swallow houses in Kampar Regency ranges from 220.73 kg / month. The variables that affect the results of swallow house productivity are the age of the swallow house and the suitability class while the building area does not have a significant effect on productivity outcomes.
The Effect of Halal Tourism Destination Program on Sociocultural Characteristics Toward Education Development in Lombok Timur District Erianjoni Erianjoni; Ganefri Ganefri; Olivia Oktorie; Aaron Kristian
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.188 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.7

Abstract

The tourism sector was an economic activity that has become a potential mainstay and development priority for some countries, sometimes tourism activities clashed with the sociocultural and religious values of the local community, so that in the case of East Lombok Regency, it is applied as one of the models of halal tourist destinations. The program will have an effect on the sociocultural characteristics of the community and also influence the education development. This research was conducted in West Nusatenggara Province. The location was centered in East Lombok Regency. This research approach used a qualitative approach. The data were collected through interviews, observation and documentation studies. Data analysis were analyzed with an interactive analysis model. The results showed the effect of halal tourism destinations on the sociocultural characteristics in East Lombok Regency, namely: Increasing the number of tourists from Muslim-populated countries, the decline in poverty in East Lombok Regency which had an effect on the creative economy, employment opportunities, improving regional community welfare and poverty alleviation, and the establishment of halal tourism destinations and the development of tourism areas.
Comparison of the Water Appearance Potential Control of Mosquito Screening Aedes Sp.With Prevention of Transmission Risk Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Padang City in 2018 Aidil Onasis; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Eri Barlian
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.697 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.9

Abstract

The density of the Aedes sp was a risk factor dengue transmission, the higher density of mosquitoes; it is for people to the higher infect. Container potential of Large Dimension sizes could breed that can transmit Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). The purpose of this study was to compare the control of Aedes sp. With the Risk Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Transmission This type of research is descriptive, describing the facilities and control functions in Kubu Dalam, Gunung Sarik and Kurao Pagang Sub District in June to December 2018. The population was the entire Water Container used to. 300 houses, to regulate the Breteau based Density Index The results dimensions of the water container of Mosquito breeding, Gunung Sarik 160 containers, the most Large dimension Bak mandi the potential 30.375%, 131 Large-size Container is Bak mandi have larvae Ae. Aegypti is 30.54% in Kubu Dalam and 182 positive containers there are larvae of Ae. aegypti is 35.71% with Potential Breeding was based on Frequency of Control 27%, Kubu Dalam 29% and 32% in Kurao Pagang. The advantage of potential breeding with the most drag control technique in coal containers is 41.82% Breteau Index amounting to 16.875, the highest number in Bak mandi is 50.00% Breteau Index of 22.14 and the most Kurao Pagang in buckets / jars of 43, 07% Potential rate of larvae density of the Breteau Index of 17.58. It is hoped that the community will engage in more activities related to eradicating mosquito nests to reduce the breeding of Aedes sp mosquitoes, maintaining environmental cleanliness such as draining the bath once a week, in order to break the chain of transmission of dengue.
Communication Pattern Between People Who’s Manyanda With Family Members Who’s Disanda Mira Hasti Hasmira
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.995 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.10

Abstract

Nagari Talang was a village that located around of Mount Talang, Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra. Nagari Talang was rich with unique and interesting tradition included in tradition of death. Manyanda is replacing the function of people who have died as a socially with people who are still alive. Manyanda was also intended to help the family left behind so that they do not feel so sad. This study described how the pattern of communication between people who was manyanda with family members who is disanda. This research is an ethnographic study of communication. Based on research conducted, there were two patterns of communication. This communication pattern was divided based on the level of community understanding about manyanda. In groups of people who understand the tradition of widow well, the communication pattern was two-way and lasts for quite a long time. Whereas in the community group that only understands manyanda as a adherence to tradition, the communication pattern tends to run in one direction and lasts a short period of time, at most two years.
Preventive Efforts of Youth Reproductive Health Problems Through Informative Media: Health Reproductive Pocket Book Based on Local Culture for Parents in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatera Province Helpi Nelwatri
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.289 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.11

Abstract

This article was the result of study based on the low knowledge of adolescent about reproductive health. Lack of parental involvement in prevention efforts to prevent the adolescent reproductive health problems in Lima Puluh Kota Regency are one of the factors related to the low knowledge of adolescent about reproductive health. Therefore, a manual pocketbook about reproductive health for parents with local culture approach was needed. This study used the research and development method, which used to produce a particular product, and test the effectiveness of the product. The result was the sources of information on adolescent reproductive health in Lima Puluh Kota Regency are close person, health counselor, Integrated Service Post cadres, and mass media. The role of parents was being the first informant and monitoring the development of adolescents reproductive health. Preventive strategy by providing information to adolescents can be given through health education by parents using a reproductive health pocketbook based on local culture approach.
Analysis of Potential Region Expansion in Renah Indojati Pesisir Selatan Regency, Indonesia Oktarina D
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.452 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.12

Abstract

This research intended to describe the physical characteristics, socioeconomic, and feasibility of a region expansion, and analyzed the policy directives of the region expansion in Renah Indojati of Pesisir Selatan Regency. It employed survey method with analysis descriptive design. Research was located in Renah Indojati of Pesisir Selatan Regency, Province of Sumatera Barat. There were two types of data; primary and suplementary data. Techniques of data collection were (1) interview, (2) literature study, and (3) field study. Data about the physical characteristics and socioeconomic conditions were collected by analyzing the Government Ordinance No. 78 of 2007 and Article 5 No. 78 of 2007 which is stated that establishment of regencies/cities in the form of a regency/city expansion and merging some bordering districts on the different regencies/ cities should qualify administrative, technical, and physical territoriality requirements. Policy directives to the regional growth in Renah Indojati Pesisir Selatan Regency were got from interview, Focus Group Discussion, and Analytical Hierarchy Process analysis.The results of physical and socioeconomic characteristics analysis of the area described that the total score of Prospective Renah Indojati Regency was 405 in terms of technical feasibility, categorized into capable or appropriate and can be recommended for expansion. While the potential factor of the region was slightly lower than Prospective Renah Indojati Regency. The total score 439 reached very capable category that can be recommended for expansion. The feasibility of the region expansion has qualified the administrative, physical, and technical requirements. Prioritized policy directives of potential region expansion of Renah Indojati are: (1) structure and infrastructure development acceleration, (2) establishing planning and cooperation with the parent region, (3) performing region managing capability and empowering the society particularly the remote community, and (4) rearranging the data bases in every districts.
Iridology Method for Detecting Effect of Water Quality and Stress in Fish Abdul Razak; Des M
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.404 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.14

Abstract

The research about Iridology Method for detecting effects of water quality and stress was carried out in 2004-2012. Iridology method is using iris from eyes coral reef fishes and freshwater fishes. Iris sensitive to environmental condition like pollution, parasites and stress as effects of decrease water quality. The objectives of the research are introduce iridology methods as effective methods for detect effects of decrease water quality and stress in fish. The results of the research since 2004 until now are get new information about respons iris of eyes in fish to pollution or decrease of water quality, parasites and stress in fish. Iris of eyes fishes are responsive and show the effects with changing color of iris and position according effects in body of fish. Overall treatments are give respons in iris of eyes coral reef fishes and freswater fishes. Respon coral reef fishes eyes found in 11-13 o’clock position and respons in freswater fishes found in 5-7 o’clock position. Both respons of iris fishes make up pattern according environmental condition have influence the body of fishes. This method is useful for guidance health fishes in aquatic culture or natural waters condition from pollution or decrease water quality, parasites and stress in fish.
Implementation of Educational Functions in The Family of Tabligh Congregations in the City of Padang Umar Dani; Khairani Khairani
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.861 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.15

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the educational function in the JT family in Padang City. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of the education function in the JT family in Padang City. Describe the forms of implementation of the function of education in the JT family in Padang City. Analyzing efforts to implement the education function within the JT family in the city of Padang. The approach in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive type. Informant maintenance techniques by means of purposive sampling, where the number of informants was 25 people, namely, the head of the family, wife, child, neighbor of JT in Padang City. Data collection was done by observation, interview and study documentation. The validity of the data is done by data triangulation technique. Data analysis performed is an interactive analysis model proposed by Miles and Huberman, namely, data collection, data reduction (data reduction), data presentation (data display), drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the research that the researcher had done, it can be concluded that there are three educational functions in the JT family in Padang City: (1) Implementation of the function of education in families such as tak'lim in the family, masturoh, gatherings every Friday night, providing assistance in study. (2) Obstacles to the implementation of the education function in the JT family in Padang City: limited time in the family, limited knowledge, dominant time to preach, economy in the family (3) Efforts to implement the education function in the JT family in Padang City.
Sarekat Rakyat Padang Panjang 1923-1926 Sovia Nelisia; Siti Fatimah; Azmi Fitrisia
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.914 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.16

Abstract

This study examines the Sarekat Rakyat Padang Panjang 1923-1926. In conducting this research, the researchers try to analyze how the communist-leaning Sarekat Rakyat entered Padang Panjang, one of the most famous cities in Minangkabau to go to Islam and was the site of the first Islamic Modernization in West Sumatra. This research goes into historical research by following the method of historical research with steps 1 (1) Heurousics that is finding and gathering information obtained as a source of data, the source of data in the form of written data in the form of documents, archives, newspapers obtained from PDIKM Padang Panjang, Museum Aditiyawarman, and Padang State University Library. (2) Source criticism is carried out by testing the authenticity and validity of the data. (3) conduct analysis and interpretation of the data that has been obtained. The selected data is selected with studies that can be trusted truthfully. (4) Histiography is the presentation of the results of research. The results of the study indicate that in the 20th century, Padang Panjang had once developed communists with Marxist Islam. The entry of communists or the Sarekat Rakyat into Padang Panjang was spearheaded by the Sumatra Thawalib teacher namely Datuk Batuah and assisted by Djamaludin Tamin, Arif Fadillah and Nata Zainuddin. The social condition of the Padang Panjang community which was under pressure from the Dutch colonial government caused the communists to be easily accepted by the Padang Panjang community. In addition to disseminating communist ideas, the leaders of comunist often linked Islamic teachings against the kafir government. Interestingly communist leaders in Padang Panjang making Sumatra Thawalib the first Islamic modernist school in Minangkabau as the basis of their movement in spreading communist ideas.
Order of Saudagar and Power Relations on Agricultural Farmers Wibi Wijaya; Fatmariza Fatmariza
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.772 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.17

Abstract

The production of chili commodity farming in Giri Mulyo Village, Kayu Aro Barat district is the largest chili producing area in Kerinci Regency. In addition to chili commodities, this area is also a producer of commodity potatoes and other agricultural products such as shallots, cabbage, mustard greens, tomatoes, and other types of vegetables that are marketed to various regions. This paper aims to uncover the factors of the survival of chili farmers over the power relations to merchants until now. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques of observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The results showed that the dependence of farmers' prices was very high on traders, but actually farmers suffered losses. Furthermore, the rules and access to trading systems on the market are not economical and in the end chili farmers are reluctant to sell their crops directly to the market. Finally, the relationship between chili farmers and merchants is very close, because the process requires each other, the term is called a patron-client relationship

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