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<![CDATA[Buruh Tani Jemputan Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Desa Sako Dua Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat Kabupaten Kerinci Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Wijaya, Wibi -]]>
<![CDATA[ Pendidikan Sosiologi Vol 4, No 2 (2014): Juranl Wisuda ke-49 Mahasiswa Prodi Sosiologi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pendidikan Sosiologi ]]>
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<![CDATA[Peasant pickup in community Sako Dua village who work to elleviate familyâs economicdaily needs which is mostly dominated by women. Peasant pick up are peasant who do not workeveryday but they are such kind of workers which is need to be called or picked up first forworking. The purpose of this research is to see the factors causing the increase number of peasantpickup in community Sako Dua village West Kayu Aro district Kerinci Jambi.The theories which are used in this research is the theory from Tallcot Parsons, it is suchkind of Structural fungsionalism theory. This research used qualitative approach with descriptivetype. The informant of this research are peasant pickup and the owner of the field. In choosing theinformant of this research, the researcher uses purposive sampling technique with totall informantare 16 people. Kinds of data which is used is primer and sekunder data. The process of datacollection were done in two steps, they are (1) Observation (non-participant), (2) Deep interview.Unit data analysis is individual-Peasant pickup. In analyzing the data of this research, theresearcher used interactive analysis model which is consist of three steps. They are, (1) Datareduction, (2) Data description, (3) verification/ interpretation.Based on the result of the research it can be conclude that the factors causing the increasenumber of peasant pickup in community Sako Dua village is caused by internal factors andexternal factor from the peasant pickup themselves. Internal factors from peasant pickup such as1). Economic Condition, 2). PTPN 6 Kayu Aro Retire influence, 3). Do not have agricultural land,4). Do not have capital for cultivation, 5). Limited Job opportunity in the village. External factorsfrom peasant pickup such as 1). The occurance of Patron-klien relationship in society of Sako Duavillage with the owner of fields, 2). Less of power in managing the land.]]>
<![CDATA[Relasi Kuasa Dalam Tataniaga Pertanian Komoditas Cabai di Desa Giri Mulyo, Kabupaten Kerinci, Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Wijaya, Wibi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 2, No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v2i1.76
<![CDATA[Giri Mulyo village of West Kayu Ayo district was known as the biggest the biggest chilli-producing village in Kerinci Regency. In addition, this village also produce the commodity of potatoes and other agricultural products such as shallots, cabbage, mustard greens, tomatoes, and other types of vegetables which are marketed to various regions. The purpose of this research was to investigate the commerce and authority relations formed between chilli farmers and chilli merchants. This reseach conducted qualitatively through observation, deep interview and document study to collect desired data. The result of study showed that in terms of commodity price, the farmers were dependant to merchant decision, and in fact they sometimes suffered losses. Moreover, the chilli farmers especially the sharecroppers sold their product to merchants because they had been their old clients. This relation was maintained because the farmers and the sharecroppers usually depended on them in running their farming business. Furthermore, the authority relation formed between the parties was also influenced by factors of culture, farmer’s helplessness, and market situation.]]>
<![CDATA[BURUH TANI JEMPUTAN DI DESA SAKO DUA, KEC. KAYU ARO BARAT, KAB. KERINCI, JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Zusmelia Zusmelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Elvawati Elvawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v3i1.1350
<![CDATA[Peasant pick up are peasant who do not work everyday but they are such kind of workers which is need to be called or picked up first for working. The purpose of this research is to see the factors causing the increase number of peasant pickup in community Sako Dua village Kayu Aro Barat district Kerinci Jambi. This research used qualitative approach with descriptive type. The informant is call peasant lanor and the owner of the field. Informan choosing with purposive sampling. Data Collected through observation (non-participant) and deep interview. Based on the result of the research it can be conclude that the factors causing the increase number of peasant pickup in community Sako Dua village is caused by internal factors and external factor from the peasant pickup themselves. Internal factors from peasant pickup such as 1). Economic Condition, 2). PTPN 6 Kayu Aro Retire influence, 3). Do not have agricultural land, 4). Do not have capital for cultivation, 5). Limited Job opportunity in the village. External factors from peasant pickup such as 1). The occurance of Patron-klien relationship in society of Sako Dua village with the owner of fields, 2). Less of power in managing the land.Buruh tani jemputan merupakan buruh tani yang tidak bekerja setiap hari melainkan buruh yang harus dipanggil atau dijemput terlebih dahulu untuk bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat faktor penyebab meningkatnya jumlah buruh tani jemputan dalam kehidupan masyarakat Desa Sako Dua Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat Kabupaten Kerinci Jambi.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Informan penelitian ini adalah buruh tani jemputan dan pemilik ladang. Pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi (non-participant), wawancara mendalam. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab meningkatnya jumlah buruh tani jemputan di Desa Sako Dua karena faktor internal dan eksternal dari buruh tani jemputan. Faktor internal dari buruh tani jemputan yaitu 1). Keadaan Ekonomi, 2). Pengaruh pensiunan PTPN 6 Kayu Aro, 3). Tidak memiliki lahan pertanian, 4). Tidak memiliki modal untuk mengolah lahan, 5). Terbatasnya lapangan pekerjaan di desa. Faktor eksternal dari buruh tani jemputan adalah 1). Munculnya hubungan patron-klien dalam masyarakat Desa Sako Dua dengan pemilik ladang, 2). Kurangnya tenaga dalam mengolah lahan.]]>
<![CDATA[Solidaritas Mekanik Paguyuban Persatuan Keluarga Kayu Aro Kerinci (PK3P) di Kota Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Tuti Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifah Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Bakaba : Jurnal Sejarah, Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan Vol 7, No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/bakaba.2018.v7i2.4284
<![CDATA[Solidarity shows a state of relationship between individuals or groups based on moral feelings and shared beliefs reinforced by shared emotional experiences. As for the Padang Aro Kerinci Family Family Association in Padang City, it contains migrants or migrants from outside Padang. The people who are members of this community are dominated by the Javanese people of the Kayu Aro District of Kerinci, Jambi. The PK3P Circle of Friends has been established since 1995 or is already 24 years old. This research is a qualitative research. Determination of informants is done by Purposive Sampling. Based on this research, it can be concluded that, the form of mechanical solidarity of the aro kerinci family family unity in Padang city based on the feeling elements in the community, among other elements of affection namely feeling arises due to someone trying to identify themselves with as many people in the group so that all of them can call themselves "our group", "our feelings" and so on. Furthermore, the continuity and mutual need of individuals who are members of the community feel themselves dependent on their community or community which includes physical needs or psychological needs. The group that is incorporated in the community meets the physical needs of someone, for example for food and shelter.]]>
<![CDATA[Order of Saudagar and Power Relations on Agricultural Farmers ]]>
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmariza Fatmariza]]>
<![CDATA[ Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v1i1.17
<![CDATA[The production of chili commodity farming in Giri Mulyo Village, Kayu Aro Barat district is the largest chili producing area in Kerinci Regency. In addition to chili commodities, this area is also a producer of commodity potatoes and other agricultural products such as shallots, cabbage, mustard greens, tomatoes, and other types of vegetables that are marketed to various regions. This paper aims to uncover the factors of the survival of chili farmers over the power relations to merchants until now. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques of observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The results showed that the dependence of farmers' prices was very high on traders, but actually farmers suffered losses. Furthermore, the rules and access to trading systems on the market are not economical and in the end chili farmers are reluctant to sell their crops directly to the market. Finally, the relationship between chili farmers and merchants is very close, because the process requires each other, the term is called a patron-client relationship]]>
<![CDATA[Implikasi Perubahan Tataguna Lahan terhadap Dinamika Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Trina Febriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Felia Siska]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Bakaba : Jurnal Sejarah, Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/bakaba.2020.v8i2.5070
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimna faktor dan proses perubahan tata guna lahan terhadap dinamika sosial ekonomi yang terjadi pada masyarakat Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik dalam menentukan informan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling, yakni tanpa menentukan kriteria informan, sehingga jumlah informan akan selalu bertambah sesuai dengan kebutuhan informasi apda masyarakat koto tangah tentunya. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan melalui tiga tahapan kerja yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1). Faktor yang menjadi implikasi perubahan tata guna lahan terhadap perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat kecamatan koto tanggah adalah hasil lahan pertanian dengan daya jual lahan yang membandingkan keinginan untuk peralihan fungsi lahan, (2) Dampak perubahan sosial ekonomi yang terjadi pada mayarakat akibat implikasi perubahan tataguna lahan terbagi atas dua dampak dampak positif dan negatif diantaranya meningkatnya sistim perekonomian masyarakat di kecamatan koto tangah menjadi masyarakat sejahtera terbukanya lapangan pekerjaan baru/ mata pencaharian yang baru dan stratifikasi sosial yang semakin tinggi, serta semakin tumbuhnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam meninggkatkan mutu di bidang pendidikan, politik dan kebudayaan. Kebudayaan hal ini meliputi pola hidup dan pergaulan serta gaya hidup modern sehingga mengikisnya budaya-budaya lokal seperti gotong royong sudah mulai berkurang. ]]>
<![CDATA[Nilai Kearifan Lokal Dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan Pada Songket Pandai Sikek ]]>
<![CDATA[Trina Febriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Felia Siska]]>
<![CDATA[ Bakaba : Jurnal Sejarah, Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/bakaba.2021.v9i1.5865
<![CDATA[This study discusses the value of local wisdom in women's empowerment in Songket Pandai Sikek. Songket woven fabric craftsmen who still use the traditional method have decreased significantly, because there are non-machine looms or ATBMs that can produce songket for a maximum of 4 days, which previously took 40 days, while the purpose of this research is to describe the value of local wisdom. in Women's Empowerment in Songket clever Sikek in Jorong Tanjuang Nagari Pandai Sikek District X Koto Tanah Datar. The theory used is the theory of rational choice by James S. Coleman. Then the research method used a qualitative approach with descriptive type, the informants consisted of 27 people who were determined by purposive sampling. The types of data are primary and secondary data. Data were collected through observation, interviews and document research. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that local wisdom can be seen from the first: the motifs used in the clever sikek songket weaving process using the theme of the surrounding nature, second: The ability of the craftsmen to be open to various changes is one way to develop the art of Pandai Sikek weaving.]]>
<![CDATA[Tradisi Sambatan Sebagai Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Dalam Pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Bakaba : Jurnal Sejarah, Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan Vol 10, No 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.22202/bakaba.2022.v10i1.5575
<![CDATA[The sambatan tradition is a tradition that comes from the Javanese tribe and the tradition will be carried wherever the people are. The sambatan tradition is reflected in the daily social life of the community. The philosophy of this tradition is a sense of helping others and a sense of mutual cooperation and its relation to character building in learning in elementary schools. In line with the Indonesian government which will revolutionize the nation's character through strengthening character education. The purpose of this study was to examine the value of the sambatan tradition in character building in social studies learning in elementary schools. This type of research is qualitative research. The determination of informants was carried out by purposive sampling with a total of 17 people. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and in-depth interviews. The results of this study can be concluded that the decline in the morality of young people who are still teenagers can be suppressed by the sambatan tradition without looking at ethnic differences and other differences. The community's concern for the interests of others is very much reflected in Koto Tangah Padang starting from children, teenagers to adults in helping other people who need help. Then the second result is that social studies learning in elementary schools is quite effective in instilling an attitude of helping others. This can be seen in the activities provided by the teacher to students both in the form of theory and practice in the school environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Relasi Kuasa Dalam Tataniaga Pertanian Komoditas Cabai di Desa Giri Mulyo, Kabupaten Kerinci, Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 2, No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt) ]]>
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DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v2i1.76
<![CDATA[Giri Mulyo village of West Kayu Ayo district was known as the biggest the biggest chilli-producing village in Kerinci Regency. In addition, this village also produce the commodity of potatoes and other agricultural products such as shallots, cabbage, mustard greens, tomatoes, and other types of vegetables which are marketed to various regions. The purpose of this research was to investigate the commerce and authority relations formed between chilli farmers and chilli merchants. This reseach conducted qualitatively through observation, deep interview and document study to collect desired data. The result of study showed that in terms of commodity price, the farmers were dependant to merchant decision, and in fact they sometimes suffered losses. Moreover, the chilli farmers especially the sharecroppers sold their product to merchants because they had been their old clients. This relation was maintained because the farmers and the sharecroppers usually depended on them in running their farming business. Furthermore, the authority relation formed between the parties was also influenced by factors of culture, farmer’s helplessness, and market situation.]]>
<![CDATA[PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU CONNECTED (TERHUBUNG) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 4 TIMPEH ]]>
<![CDATA[Selvia Hermayenti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibi Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): AGUSTUS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BALE LITERASI: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, dan Publikasi ]]>
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DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v2i2.243
<![CDATA[Pada kegiatan Belajar dan Mengajar (KBM) di SMP N 4 Timpeh guru yang mengajar mata pelajaran IPS masih menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi kelompok serta tanya jawab sehingga dengan metode yang diterapkan guru akan membuat peserta didik merasa bosan ketika Kegiatan Belajar dan Mengajar (KBM) sehingga mereka tidak memperhatikan guru dalam menjelaskan materi yang sedang diajarkan. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat menganalisis penerapan model pembelajaran terpadu connected (terhubung) terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran IPS Kelas VIII. Di SMP Negeri 4 Timpeh. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori behavioristik dari B.F. Skinner. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan total sampel 28 peserta didik. Data penelitian ini di peroleh dari hasil uji tes yang berupa soal pilihan ganda sebanyak 50 soal. Analisis data menggunakan analisis persentase. Hasil penelitian penerapan model connected (terhubung) yang dilakukan pada kelas VIII dapat disimpulkan penerapan model pembelajaran (Connected (terhubung) berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik mencapai 82,14% dalam kategori baik. Jadi dapat dinyatakan bahwa model pembelajaran Connected (terhubung) ini merupakan model kelompok yang memberikan peluang kepada siswa untuk memperluas pengetahuannya serta melatih keberanian dan menumbuhkan kepercayaan diri siswa untuk menyatakan pendapatnya di depan kelas, baik dalam diskusi kelompok atau sesi Tanya jawab. Dengan kata lain, dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknik pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Connected (terhubung) sangat berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa untuk dipergunakandalam kegiatan proses pembelajaran IPS di sekolah. Dengan meningkatnyakeaktifan siswa di dalam kelas, maka dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa menjadi lebih baik]]>
