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Yunita Panca Putri
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INDONESIA
Indobiosains
Published by Universitas PGRI Palembang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26559137     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31851/indobiosains
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
“Indobiosains: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi” journal is an online scientific journal published by Universitas PGRI Palembang and managed by Department of Biology, Mathematic and Natural Sciences Faculty, Universitas PGRI Palembang. This journal is published twice a year in February and August and firstly published in February, 2019. E-ISSN 2655-9137. Indobiosains Journal publishes research articles from laboratory or field experiment as well as theoretical and elaborative research in field of Biologys such as theoretical biologys, cell biology, molecular, genetics, invertebrates, vertebrates, plant, animal, morphology, physiology, taxonomy, microbiology, ecology, biologys education as well as other relevant topics in Biologys.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 53 Documents
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Efektifitas Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (Elais Guineensis Jacq) Dalam Menurunkan Kadar COD Limbah Cair Kain Jumputan Zairinayati Zairinayati; Khoriatul Khosamtun
Indobiosains 2022: Volume 4 No 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v4i2.8433

Abstract

The textile industry in South Sumatra is progressing and has a positive impact on people's lives, the activities of this industry have the potential to generate liquid waste. This will disturb the quality of water bodies, especially the presence of oxygen. The adsorption process was chosen as a waste treatment method because it is relatively simple and can use natural material adsorbents from the waste of unused biomass.This research aims toto know the effectiveness of palm empty bunches activated carbon (Elais guineensis Jacq) in adsorbing COD in the wastewater of jumputan fabric in Palembang. with variations in activated carbon of oil palm empty bunches and wood charcoal, namely 20 grams, 40 grams and 60 grams with a contact time of 45 minutes for each test. The test results showed that the COD value before treatment was 40 mg / l and after treatment using oil palm empty sign activated carbon was 109 mg / l on average and wood charcoal activated carbon averaged 166.67 mg / l. Anova test results on 2 types of activated carbon showed no difference in decreasing COD levels in the waste water of Palembang jumputan.
Inventarisasi Gulma Pada Pertanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) Di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Sumatera Selatan Syamsul Rizal; Yunita Panca Putri; Ima Santika
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 1 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i1.9215

Abstract

Research on the inventory of weeds on peanuts crops (Arachis hypogaea L.) in the village of Tanjung Merindu sub district Tanjung Lubuk Ogan Komering Ilir, has been carried out paper March to April 2019. This study aims to determine what kind of weed found in peanut crop (Arachis hypogaea L.) in the village of Tanjung Merindu sub district Tanjung Lubuk Ogan Komering Ilir. The research used descriptive survey method with exploring technique. Weeds that can be made key determination, identification, and made herbarium. Result of research got 2 Division, 3 Class, 7 Ordo, 7 Familia, 9 Genus, and 9 Species weeds are: Cyperus rotundus L., Axonopus compressus Swartz., Imperata cylindrica L., Brachiaria mutica Forsk., Euphorbia hirta L., Ageratum conyzoides L., Mimosa pudica Duchass., Cleome rutidosperma Backer., dan Neprholepis exaltata Schott. Keywords: Inventory, Weeds, Peanuts. 
Aktivitas Antibakteri Dari Bakteri Probiotik Dalam Melawan Propionibacterium acnes Dan Staphylococcus epidermidis Adhitya Naufal Pribadhi; Sri Mastuti; Ellyka Purwaningrum
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 1 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i1.9659

Abstract

Introduction; Acne vulgaris or commonly called acne, is a disease that is generally suffered by teenagers. Acne is caused by the formation of colonies of pathogenic bacteria such as Propionibacterium acnes and S. epidermidis. Excessive use of antibiotics can lead to bacterial resistance. Therefore, there is a need for other alternatives to the use of antibiotics. Probiotics can be an alternative as an antimicrobial against P. acnes and S. epidermidis bacteria. The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of probiotic bacteria, namely W. confusa against P. acnes and S. epidermidis. Method; antimicrobial test by agar diffusion method. The positive control used tetracycline antibiotics and the negative control used a blank disk. Results; the presence of antimicrobial activity against P. acnes and S. epidermidis, indicated by the average zone of inhibition in P. acnes of 13.4 mm and S. epidermidis 14 mm. Conclusion; Probiotic bacteria are able to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria that cause acne, namely P. acnes and S. epidermidis.Keywords: Acnes vulgaris, Probiotics, P. acnes, S. epidermidis
Kencana Ungu (Ruellia tuberosa L.): Botani, Fitokimia Dan Pemanfaatannya Di Indonesia Sulis Stiya Wati; Anisatu Z. Wakhidah
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 1 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i1.9742

Abstract

Kencana ungu (Ruellia tuberosa L.) or commonly known as pletekan flower, one of the flowering plants that classified tp Acanthacea family. This plant grows a lot on the sides of the road, bushes, in the meadows, or around the rice fields. Kencana ungu (Ruellia tuberosa L.) contains a lot of phytochemicals that potentially provides some benefits for the community. However, the influence of modernization has resulted in humans preferring not to use wild plants as herbal medicines. A literature review is needed to document previous research regarding the medicinal potential of this plant. The phytochemical content of Kencana ungu includes anthocyanin pigment type malvidin which is located in the flower. This pigment can be used to dye clothes, The others phytochemicals are alkaloids, flavanoids, triterpenoids, steroids and saponins. The bioactivity performed by Ruellia tuberosa L. around antidiabetic, antifungal, antioxidant, anticancer, and antibacterial. Several regions in Indonesia use this plants as a diabetes drug, such as Southeast Sulawesi and West Java. In Indonesia, this plant is used as herbal medicine which is used to cure various diseases.
Pemanfaatan Maggot (Hermetia illucens) Sebagai Pakan Alternatif Dengan Kombinasi Pakan Pelet Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Sintasan Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Fitriani Fitriani; Helmi Haris; Rih Laksmi Utpalasari
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 1 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i1.10108

Abstract

One alternative to reduce the use of  Cork fish (Channa striata) feed can be given an alternative feed, namely magot (Hermetia illucens) which is expected to accelerate fish growth and reduce production costs. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and best treatment of the combination of feeding maggot and pellet feed with different proportions on growth, survival and efficiency of Cork fish (Channa striata) feed. This research was conducted for 60 days from November to December 2019 at SMK Unggul Negeri 2 Banyuasin III Sekojo Ujung Ring Road, Kedondong Raye Village, Banyuasin III District, Banyuasin Regency. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 (four) levels of treatment, each treatment was carried out 3 (three) times, namely P1 (100% pelletized feed), P2 (75% pelleted feed and 25% maggot. ), P3 (Feeding pellets of 50% and 50% of maggot), P4 (Giving pellets of 25% and 75% of maggot). The container used in this study is a tarp pool. The results showed that the best growth in weight, length and survival rate for snakehead fish was found in treatment P4 with a weight of 3.78 grams, a length of 3.06 cm and a survival rate of 83.33%.
Struktur Stomata Pada Familia Poaceae Di Desa Kota Bumi Kecamatan Tanjung Lubuk Kabupaten OKI Dewi Rosanti; Trimin Kartika; Miftahul Jannah
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 1 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i1.10980

Abstract

Research on Stomata Structure in the Poaceae Family in Kota Bumi Village, Tanjung Lubuk District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, was carried out from April to May 2022. The purpose of the study was to examine the stomata structure on the adaxial (top) and abaxial (bottom) leaves of the Poaceae family. This study uses a descriptive survey method by going directly to the research location exploring the area of ​​Kota Bumi Village, Tanjung Lubuk District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. Sampling was done by direct observation observing the stomata structure of the adaxial (top) and abaxial (bottom) leaves of rice plants (Oryza sativa.), corn (Zea mays), reeds (Imperata cylindrica), sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) and lemongrass ( Cymbopogon citratus). The results of the study found that 5 species had stomata located on the surface of the leaf Adaxia (top) and Abaxial (bottom) leaf. Amphistomatic type of stomatal spread. The shape of each guard cell is in the shape of a dumbbell. The number of neighboring cells is 2 neighboring cells. Both have the type of Stomata Graminae, the shape of the epidermal cells is elongated, grooved, rounded, parallel elongated, and grooved
Jenis Jenis (Ananas comosus L) Yang Ditanam Di Kabupaten/Kota Prabumulih Sumatera Selatan Marmaini Marmaini; Syamsul Rizal; Miftahul Jannah
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 1 Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i1.10981

Abstract

Pineapple is a tropical plant with fresh fruit that has a sweet and slightly sour taste. Pineapple is usually propagated vegetatively by saplings or fruit crown shoots because these plants are pertenocarpic. Plants are nodes that soar upwards. This research was conducted to determine the types of pineapples found in Prabumulih Regency/City and to determine the characteristics of these types of pineapples. This research uses survey method by conducting exploration in Prabumulih Regency/City.
Karakteristik Morfologi Jenis-Jenis Tanaman Obat Di Kelurahan Prabujaya Kecamatan Prabumulih Timur Kota Prabumulih Dia Nita Utami; Dewi Rosanti; Trimin Kartika
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.9153

Abstract

Research that examines the morphological characteristics of medicinal plants in Prabujaya Village, Prabumulih City has been carried out from April 2022 to May 2022. This study uses a survey method. Direct retrieval explores the area of ​​Prabujaya Village, East Prabumulih District, Prabumulih City. Sampling was done by direct observation, by looking at the list of Indonesian medicinal plants and the results of direct interviews with the community. The results of the study found that there were medicinal plants from the Spermatophyta divisio, consisting of 2 classes, 12 orders, 12 families, 18 genera and 18 species. The root morphology type (Radix) has taproot and fibrous root. The stem morphology (Caulis) is in the form of pseudo stem, woody stem, wet stem and grass stem. Leaf morphology (Folium) is lanceolate (lanceolatus), elongated (oblongus), ovoid (ovatus), ribbon (ligulatus) and oblong (ovalis). Flower morphology (FLOs) includes single interest, compound interest bunches, compound interest, grain compound interest, pseudo compound interest, umbrella compound interest, strand compound interest. Fruit morphology (Fructus) includes true fruit types of buni fruit, citrus fruit, kendaga fruit, compound stone fruit, dry single true fruit, compound true fruit, and pseudo true fruit. The parts of the organs used as medicine are leaves, rhizomes, roots, stems, flowers, and fruit.
Uji Organoleptik Dan Mikrobiologi Classic Enzim Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) Utari Agustina; Muhammad Iskandar Hakim
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.11140

Abstract

Indonesia is a rich country in sources of medicinal plants that can be easily obtained. the belimbing wuluh through the fermentation to turn the raw material into a classic enzyme. the purpose of this research are to make classic enzyme and hand sanitizer from belimbing wuluh, identify the lactic acid bacteria(BAL) from the fermentation of classic enzim belimbing wuluh, and to know the effectiveness of handsanitizer belimbing wuluh. The implementations of the research are preparation of raw materials, to make classic enzyme with anaerobic fermentation method, and laboratory analysis of organoleptic and microbiology tests. The results of the reseach are classic enzim and hand sanitizer products, the identification of lactic acid bacteria (BAL), and the effectiveness of hand sanitizer.from this research, it is known that the process of making the classic enzyme is done by fermentation for three months or 90 days with the composition 1:3:10. The results of this research are the lactic acid bacteria (BAL) is not identified. it because of pH 1,96 and the liquid has been convered into alcohol, the effectiveness of handsanitizer is quite good depend on morphology and ALT tests. The number of colonies formed on sampel after applied hand sanitizer was not found.
Perbandingan Kadar SGPT Pada Sampel Serum Darah Yang Segera Diperiksa Dengan Ditunda Selama 24 Jam dan 48 Jam Pada Suhu Ruang Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti; Denny Juraijin; Indah Setiani
Indobiosains 2023: Volume 5 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.11584

Abstract

Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) examination is an examination to determine the presence of disturbances in liver function. The SGPT enzyme is often used as an enzyme screening of basic parameter for a diagnosis and follow-up of disorders liver function. The types of specimens were used for SGPT examinations were serum, plasma heparin ora EDTA, and this study used serum samples. This study aimsto determine whether there are differences between the examination of SGPT levels which are immediately examined of postponed for 24 hours and 48 hours. This research is a cross sectional research with Posttest Only Control Group Design. This research was conducted at the Palembang Health Laboratory Center (BBLK) of South Sumatra Province on 28-30 December 2021 with the respondents of Diploma Medical Laboratory Technology Students level 2 and 3 with 30 samples. The results showed that the average SGPT level which immediately checked was 0.14, the average SGPT level delayed 24 hours was 0.13 and the SGPT level delayed 48 hours was 0.11. the results of the Two Way ANOVA test showed p value < 0,05, so it can be concluded that there was a change in the level of SGPT which immediately examined by being delayed for 24 hours and 48 hours at roon temperature

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