International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Institute of Computer Science (IOCS), Indonesia. The main objective of International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in humanities and social science and become the leading journal in humanities and social science in the world. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of humanities and social science such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, crosscultural studies, demography, development studies, economics, education,learning, ethics, geography, history, industrial relations, information science, international relations, law, linguistics, library science, media studies, methodology, philosophy, political science, population Studies, psychology, public administration, sociology, social welfare, linguistics, literature, paralegal, performing arts (music, theatre & dance), religious studies, visual arts, women studies and so on. The journal is published in both print and online versions. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes.
Articles
85 Documents
<![CDATA[Sales Volume and Production Costs Against Company Revenue: A Case Study in the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Asep Effendi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 10 No. 3 (2020): November: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v10i3.23
<![CDATA[The increase in the era of globalization has a direct impact on various sectors that support human life, including the business world, the rapid development of technology and communication also has an impact on increasingly fierce competition and faster changes in the business environment. As we know, one of the goals of the company is to make a profit. With these profits the company can grow and develop with greater capabilities. In fact, profit is a general goal of a company. This study aims to determine whether sales volume and production costs affect profits in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The problem that occurs is the increase or decrease in sales volume and production costs on profits in the food and beverage sub-sector companies. The method used is descriptive analysis and verification with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were 5 companies with a sample of 40 financial statements. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling with certain criteria. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of hypothesis testing in this study indicate that (1) sales volume has an effect on profit with a positive directional relationship, and (2) production costs have an effect on profit with a negative directional relationship.]]>
<![CDATA[Head of Regional Role In Making Good Governance ]]>
<![CDATA[Samran H Simbolon]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v10i4.24
<![CDATA[This study tried to describe and analyze the role of local leaders in charge of a region to achieve a good and clean government. This study specifically analyzed the role of JR Saragih as Regent Simalungun in achieving good governance in Simalungun. This study uses the concept of good governance and decentralization, tori role as a basis for analyzing problems that occur. In this study explained a few things related Simalungun and Regent JR Saragih. The results of the analysis in this study found three main points of how the regional administration of the appropriate concept of good governance implemented in Simalungun, government transparency, accountability and public participation Kabupten Simalungun. The conclusion of the study is Simalungun District Government led by JR Saragih have applied some of the principles of good government and trying to organize the best possible government.]]>
<![CDATA[Jokowidodo-Jusuf Kalla Government Policy In Making The Indonesian Food Satisfaction ]]>
<![CDATA[Arni Girsang]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v10i4.25
<![CDATA[Food sovereignty is a goal of a great nation. This is supported by the condition of Indonesia which provides all the requirements of the realization of food sovereignty. The availability of natural resources and human resources as a means of fulfilling food sovereignty. Government as an actor who has the authority to issue a policy that can realize the food sovereignty. This study try to analyze the Strategic Plan of the Government Ministry of Agriculture Jokowi-Jusuf Kalla 2015-1019. In his current government, Jokowi-JK gave trust to the Ministry of Agriculture as the implementer of the food sovereighty program. In reviewing this matter, researchers use the theory of Agrarian Politics, Public Policy Theory, the Concept of Food Politics, and Food Sovereignty. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The result of the research concludes that the policy of Jokowi JK Government in Strategic Plan of agriculture ministry still have some points which are not in accordance with the concept of food sovereignty especially in the expansion of agricultural land by redistributing the land to the farmers. So it can not be said that Jokowi-JK policy is a manifestation of food sovereignty.]]>
<![CDATA[The System of Political Economy of China ]]>
<![CDATA[Elya Novita Sari Situmorang]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v10i4.26
<![CDATA[This research tried to explain about the transition of China’s economic system from a socialist to capitalist system. This research was aimed at describing the factors that influence the transition of China’s economic system from a socialist to capitalist system in the perspective of comparative analysis. Therefore, the political interaction is related to the leadership of Mao Zedong as China’s revolutionary leader to socialism and the leadership of Deng Xiaoping who reformed China to capitalist system. This research also described condition of the people of China under capitalist system. This research used datas that come from books, archieves, documents, and websites. The method analysis that is used for this research was the descriptive qualitative method which is done by making, describing, summarizing from many conditions with some variables appeared on the object of this research, and revealing facts by gathering datas to be learned, processed, analyzed, and interpreted descriptively. The writer used the theory of Political Economy Theory and Marxism Socialism Theory. The Theory of Political Economy is used for describing and analyzing the China’s economic system under Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping. Meanwhile, Marxism Socialism Theory is used for reviewing China’s political economic as socialist country in the perspective of Marx. Hence, the writer is able to conclude the internal and external factors that influence the transition of China’s economic system. The Internal factor was caused by the high levelof inequality between the people of China as a result of the first phase of the transition from a feudalist system to socialist system that still left the bourgeoisie character in China. Consequently, the bourgeoisie character still left in the leadership of China’s Communist Party. This created the different views for marxist and revisionist group that looked upon the contradictions of the people of China. While the external factor was caused by the defeat of Uni Soviet as the central of socialist country and the black campaign by the world countries for viewing socialism under Mao zedong.]]>
<![CDATA[Environmental Politics Governmental Organization ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanny Hafizah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v10i4.27
<![CDATA[In modern times the development of being one aspect keep moving and developing very quickly. Especially after the fall of the new order regime gave way to the days of reform. Both by the government and private, would promote development in Indonesia. Development is expected to be able to create for the public welfare, but there rarely development the desired instead not see norms and normal ethics which has. When a government may not take action and give apparent limits to limit development, then came institutions independent outside the government as WALHI which highlighted the cases. It this study tries to to decipher how the role of WALHI-SU Under Construction of a Watershed (DAS) Deli Medan City in North Sumatra. Methods used to research this is descriptive qualitative, this study attempts to see and solve problems with see the data and the facts of the phenomenon in which to day. Descriptive research is a process a problem solving investigated by describing or make clear had an object and the subject of study someone, and the community institutions. Research the role of WALHI-SU in development monitoring flow areas Watershed (DAS) Deli of the City of Medan this use some the skeleton theory in it as, the movement of social, suppressor and political group development expected to decipher the role of walhi easily and objective. In this research, writer view walhi in supervising local government is rally synergy power between a non-governmental organisation and organization the people oriented to values, encourage transforming social, facilitate communication and information between a non-governmental organisation.]]>
<![CDATA[Society Welfare Post Analysis of Regional Expansion ]]>
<![CDATA[Qomaria Anum]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v10i4.28
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine how the effect of the expansion of the welfare society elapsed areas in the new autonomous region. Given the authority of the new government is expected to accelerate the development of its area to accelerate the improvement of people's welfare. District Batu Bara a new district carved out of Asahan. Prior to extract from Asahan district community welfare conditions in. District Batu Bara can be said to be backward. When viewed from the potential of natural resources such as, industry and the potential of nature is, while you are within the coverage area district Batu Bara has not been able to enjoy it. Therefore with the expansion expected daearh government agencies and political bodies to work together so as to accelerate development in the new autonomous region. This study used two theories and the concept as a tool to analyze the problem. The first theory is that Autonomy, can didefeniskan in Law No. 32 of 2004 "Regional autonomy is unity of the people that have boundaries that are entitled to regulate and manage the affairs of government and public interests. Both theories of regional expansion, this theory is used to examine how the dynamics of people's desire Batu Bara turning the district into a new autonomous region, due basically to improve public services in order to accelerate the realization of the people's welfare. Furthermore, the concept of regional development which explains that the community is a very complex system of interrelated. This research is descriptive research with qualitative analysis method. In this study the authors used data collection techniques by collecting primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through interviews (interview) addressed to the Parliament Commission C, along with the Regional Development Planning Agency Coal. While secondary data collection done by collecting data and information through books, the Internet, and journals related to the research problem. Based on the analysis of these results, the authors conclude that there has been an increase in community welfare Batu Bara District. As of the Human Development Index annually increased, and poverty also increased, although still volatile.]]>
<![CDATA[Role of Society Sada Ahmo (PESADA) In Increasing Consciousness Politics Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Reni Andriani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i2.29
<![CDATA[More than half the Indonesia's population is women with the level of participation in the elections which quite high, however very unfortunate participation of which done of women still are passive or without consciousness full. This case not apart rather than political consciousness of women who can said to be low let alone in level regions/village because of the limited opportunity and access who obtained by women. Political rights of women are also not fully understood as individual rights, but very patriarchal or based on power relations around women, for example, a wife who followed her husband's political choice. And this is also caused by the functioning of political parties in providing political education to the public, it needed an alternative to other agencies in conducting political education and one of these institutions is Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) or commonly referred to as non-governmental organizations (NGO). Therefore, in this study I will try to elaborate or describe the role of NGOs/NGO Sada Ahmo Society (Pesada) in its efforts to increase women's political consciousness. Theory is used to analyze the study was the theory of the role, NGOs/NGO, the theory of political participation through new social movements, political consciousness theory, gender theory and feminist theory to determine or as an approach to understanding women's movement. Pesada have a role in increasing women's political awareness with the political education program Education / Gender Awareness, Discussion Regarding the Issue of Women, Introduction to Law No.7/1984, Introduction to Government Systems and Political Law, Education Introduction to Gender Based Violence, Discussion on Regional Autonomy Law, as well as Field practices such as hearings, action and dialogue.]]>
<![CDATA[Government Economic Policy Analysis Jokowi-Jusuf Kalla Perspective In The Welfare State ]]>
<![CDATA[Fransisco Tarigan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i2.30
<![CDATA[This study tried to describe and analyze the facts about the Government Economic Policy Analysis Jokowi-Jusuf Kalla in Perspective Walfare State. Where social services Jokowi-Kalla administration should be given equally to all citizens, rich and poor alike. means to overcome poverty in the welfare state not only seeks to provide assistance to the poor. But rather provide social protection for all people to avoid poverty in Indonesia. This study uses the theory and the theory Walfre State Public Policy. This study is a qualitative research with qualitative descriptive technical data analysis by placing the interview as the primary data and the books and journals as secondary data. In this study, the data on the profile Joko Widodo Jusuf Kalla profile, Nominations Joko Widodo-Jusuf Kalla. The results of the analysis in this study found the 4 main things. Way Card Program Policy in the Welfare State Concept By Jokowi-JK, policies Strengthening of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKN), policy is Achieving Economic Independence Through Domestic Sector and Poverty Policy Maritime Fishermen In Jargon Poros. In conclusion of this study concluded that state policy walfare daalam Jokowi-Kalla administration should lead to the welfare of the entire people of Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison the Vatican Leadership and Iran ]]>
<![CDATA[Sayed Muhammad Dauly]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i2.31
<![CDATA[Research is called “comparison the vatican leadership and iran”. This study attempts to tell the difference justice and equality leadership the vatican the country and iran by means of membandingan the concept of leadership the two countries . The two countries the vatican and iran have a way leadership different from different religious also, the vatican to the monarchy absolute and iran with teodemokrasi in modification with the government the clergy and modification of this touch three joints sitem repubik, covering those institutions that are commonly called triassic politika (executive, legislative, judiciary). This research using the theory sovereignty the lord and comparison political. Research methodology used is the method comparison. Technique data collection used research library (library research). As for the result of the research indicated differences and similarities the state the vatican and iran by using the theory sovereignty the lord and comparison political .Researchers perceive the difference in leadership the two countries in things up a policy .The concept of leadership the two countries have the difference , to the vatican leadership be to the pope and to the whole residents catholic of the world , different with iran the concept of imamah is at the area of the states iran itself , by one that witnesses equation for leadership the two countries the policies the state only in decided by a single person who considered people to be vice the lord in the world.]]>
<![CDATA[Martin Luther Political Thought About Religion And State Relations ]]>
<![CDATA[Ingrace Todotua Sirait]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i2.32
<![CDATA[One of the figures that have an important role in the field of medieval historiography in Europe was Martin Luther, a reformer of the Catholic Church is very influential. Until now, the thought of Martin Luther's influence can be felt, that is the emergence of the Protestant churches in different parts of the world. The method used in this thesis research uses descriptive qualitative research method library (library research). The data is taken from the books and other writings related to this research. The concept of state and religion according to Martin Luther the sacred power of secular rulers contributed to the emergence of the conception of the rights of God of the rulers of the State or the king. The concept of the relationship between religion and the state according to Islam, among others: Paradigm Integralistic (Unified Paradigm) Symbiotic Paradigm (Symbiotic Paradigm), Paradigm sekularistik (Secularistic Paradigm). The concept of the relationship between religion and the state according to the Catholic religion is the church in his capacity as a spiritual institution, is an organization ayng formed within a certain area. The concept of the relationship between religion and the state according to Hindu religion is "when politics has gone, vanished veda Similarly, all the rules of life gone extinct, all human duty neglected. Relations of State and Religion According Agama Budha is the relationship between religion and the state in Wijaya-Mukti Krisnananda book is divided into five patterns, among others; theocracy, the state religion, religion in religion, secular, secular and ascetic. Relations of State and Religion According to Confucian philosophy is in the field can be grouped in the doctrine of metafisi and ethics, and metaphysics departed from Tien concept or Thian. the concept of a secular state, the relation between religion and state is a relationship between religion and state are inseparable dalah. country fused with religion, because the government is run by the words of God. All the livelihood of the community, the nation and the State is done at the command of God.]]>
