International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Institute of Computer Science (IOCS), Indonesia. The main objective of International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in humanities and social science and become the leading journal in humanities and social science in the world. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of humanities and social science such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, crosscultural studies, demography, development studies, economics, education,learning, ethics, geography, history, industrial relations, information science, international relations, law, linguistics, library science, media studies, methodology, philosophy, political science, population Studies, psychology, public administration, sociology, social welfare, linguistics, literature, paralegal, performing arts (music, theatre & dance), religious studies, visual arts, women studies and so on. The journal is published in both print and online versions. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes.
Articles
85 Documents
<![CDATA[Harmony of Multicultural Community Interaction ]]>
<![CDATA[Hilda Yani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 3 (2019): Nopember: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i3.33
<![CDATA[Diversity is one of the main realities that people experience in the past, present, and future. Diversity can simply be understood as a recognition that a society is diverse and plural. Diversity can bring great benefits, but it can be a trigger for conflict that can be detrimental to the community if not managed properly. To maintain the harmony of relationships in diverse communities, efforts are needed to cultivate awareness of tolerance, the principle of equality, and view differences as God's grace. Cultural awareness with all diversity and potential conflicts in society that leads to the division of diversity is a condition in society where there are differences in various fields, especially ethnicity, race, religion, ideology and culture. Diversity in society is a situation that shows a considerable difference of sorts or types in society.]]>
<![CDATA[Village Fund Management in Improving Community Welfare in Socio-Economic Sector ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Afrianita]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 3 (2019): Nopember: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i3.34
<![CDATA[The objective of the research was to find out and to describe the management of Village Funds in improving people’s welfare in socio-economic field and to find out people’s contribution. The research used qualitative method with descriptive study design. It was conducted at Sei Sentosa Village, Panai Hulu Subdistrict, Labuhanbatu Regency. The samples were 10 respondents, taken by using purposive sampling technique. The data were gathered by conducting observation, in-depth interviews, and documentary study. The result of the research showed that the management of DD (village funds) was aimed to improve the villagers’ welfare in the socio-economic field which included the priority to use DD for constructing road and ditch infrastructure and the stages applied in the management of DD. The implementation principle was transparent, self-management, and fairness. The stages which had to be done were planning, budgeting, implementing, and supervising. People’s contribution to managing DD was by providing ideas, manpower, and property.]]>
<![CDATA[Anwar Ibrahim's Political Thoughts on Civil Society and Its Relevance to Politics in Malaysia ]]>
<![CDATA[Anisma Zulfiani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 3 (2019): Nopember: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i3.35
<![CDATA[The study covers internal, external background, development of thought, things that are noticed and under-noticed, strengths and weaknesses of the figure's thinking, as well as his contributions to his time, and the future. The study of the study of figures becomes so important in every age. That is why so many studies have been conducted by scholars on great figures throughout history. One of the figures who lives in the present era who has a name in the international world and gives tremendous influence to the people with his thoughts is Anwar Ibrahim a Muslim figure from Malaysia. This research aims to explore Anwar Ibrahim's thoughts on the concept of Madani society, the development of civil society and the relevance of civil society to politics in Malaysia. The method used is Library research with descriptive analysis form with qualitative approach. Hopefully this paper can add to the treasures of science about the study of figures, especially political science.]]>
<![CDATA[The Position Of Indonesia In Asean Economic Community 2015 ]]>
<![CDATA[Afgan Fadilla]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 3 (2019): Nopember: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i3.36
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the challenges faced by Indonesia on the establishment of the AEC (ASEAN Economic Community) that has a basic concept in the form of trade liberalization. The challenge is to be reduced sovereignty with the indicator decreasing authority of the state in regulating economic policy. Researchers dissect this problem by using the theory of realism that can be seen suitability Indonesian position with the theory used. This research uses qualitative research with an interpretive case study approach. The technique of collecting data is library research by collecting secondary data were then analyzed using qualitative techniques. Results of the research is Indonesia's position in the MEA discrepancy with the theory of realism regarding the challenge. The conclusions in this study is Indonesia as a country has experienced a reduction in its authority to regulate its own policies in harmony with the sovereignty of Indonesia as a state. Aside from being one of the member countries in ASEAN, Indonesia is also a country that the largest predicated in the Southeast Asia region and should not be handing sovereignty over the country's interests abroad.]]>
<![CDATA[Environmental Protection To Mitigate The Annual Forest And Land Fires Crisis In Riau Province Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Rd. Siti Sofro Sidiq]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Yogie Prawira W]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 3 (2019): Nopember: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i3.37
<![CDATA[The crisis of haze in Riau Province Indonesia, due to the annual forest and land fires, has caused several problems in some countries across South East Asia including environmental law violation, air pollution, and health problems. Although continuous protests have been expressed by the local society and neighbouring countries, but the crisis seems still far away to be solved. Therefore, this study is aimed to offer a human right based approach to bridge the gap in mitigating the annual forest and land fires in Riau Province Indonesia. The type of the study is a desk research in which the writer examines the human based approach by using the perspective of environmental communication strategy. The result shows that human right based approach can be used as an environmental protection to mitigate the annual forest and land fires through environmental communication by maximizing the main elements of community participation such as holding events, campaigning hashtag movement, and giving penalties for companies which are involved in the forest and land burning crisis.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation Of Asean Human Rights Declaration In The Protection Of Women And Children's Rights ]]>
<![CDATA[Meilyska Purba]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i4.38
<![CDATA[Various human rights legal instruments, both international, regional and domestic, has become an agreement to be executed by the state to guarantee the protection of freedom-freedom for every individual. In accordance with the contents of the ASEAN Human Rights Declaration on the 4th principle that " The rights of women, children, the elderly, persons with disabilities, migrant workers, and vulnerable and marginalized groups are part of human rights and fundamental freedoms are inherent, fused, and inseparable". However, an implementation up to now is still lacking the benefit of this declaration. However, do not lose hope that the important thing is how to ensure the implementation of this declaration in order to be implemented as well as possible. To all those of stakeholders help to succeed in the implementation of this declaration which ensure the implementation and implement programs that have been planned. So important is the issue of human rights, it becomes interesting to study through this paper, how the promotion and protection of human rights committed in the context of international relations, particularly through the actors that have influence and can also act internationally on many levels.]]>
<![CDATA[Correlation Between Locus of Control with Student’s Social Loafing in Group Task ]]>
<![CDATA[Priscilla Deborah Rouly Simanjuntak]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Eliana]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i4.39
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the relationship between locus of control and social loafing of students on group-based tasks. The results of the study of 300 students in the University of North Sumatra showed there is a positive relationship between locus of control and social loafing. The data obtained in this study indicates that the more internal a person's locus of control, the lower the tendency to decrease their effort on working in a group. The majority of subjects have lowtendency to do social loafing and prefer to work in small groups. There is no gender difference either in subject‟s locus of control or on the tendency to do social loafing. Collectivistic belief in Indonesian society may be one of the causes of students‟s low tendency to do social loafing]]>
<![CDATA[Mahatma Gandhi Thoughts of Humanism And Nasionalism ]]>
<![CDATA[Moses Adiman Tamba]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i4.40
<![CDATA[Mahatma Gandhi was born in the social conditions that supported him to live in a strong moral environment. The notion of truth and non-violent resistance is a concept that comes to Gandhi’s mind to go grab a noble idea of his dreams. The deepening of religion is a key life that he got in his journey of life. Religion is a universal language, religion is about love and Gandhi have a noble desire to pass it on. Humanism is an understanding that Gandhi would like to practiced it in every resistance against things that are considered wrong and distorted. Satyagraha and Ahimsa are ideas and concepts that Gandhi used to explain the idea of struggle, which is considered by some to be not realistic with the development of increasingly intense armed conflict, but at the same time the answer to the criticism with concrete implementation which is driven by Gandhi in the struggle for India. Indian nationalism is built by Gandhi with propagate of Satyagraha and Ahimsa. Satyagraha is the goal and ahimsa is the way, the independence of India is the destination and abstinence or non-violence is the means to achieve independence. The practice of nonviolent resistance is the symbol of Gandhi’s award upon mankind that he thought it as a noble creature that must be treated well. Human ideas and actions is a different side of the body or the human body itself. That’s way Soekarno called Gandhi as a humanist-nationalist figure. The combination of nationalism and humanism maybe is a paradox in a theoretical debate. But in Gandhi’s mind a substance of truth above the theoretical debate. People may say that his idea is weird. But humanity cannot be explained by the theory, humanity is an action. Included when we fight against our enemy, because the enemy also a human that should we love too.]]>
<![CDATA[Historical Review of Military Involvement In Indonesian Politics ]]>
<![CDATA[Dedi Vonika]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i4.41
<![CDATA[The purpose of the study was: 1). Describing the history of the military establishment and institutions, 2). Describing the military involvement in Indonesian politics, 3). Analyzing the early history of military involvement in Indonesian politics. This study is a descriptive qualitative research, purpose of the study was to determine how the early history of military involvement in Indonesian politics. The results showed 1). political role of the army and the format is actualized through the effort to uphold and defend the independence 2). Since the guided democracy begun the military has entered into Indonesian politics. 3). Military power becomes greater after “supersemar” and reached its peak during the “orde baru” regim.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Psychological Empowerment and Work Life Balance ]]>
<![CDATA[Claudia Cindry Dorotea]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v9i4.42
<![CDATA[This research aims to examine relation between psychological empowerment and work life balance on employee at Kantor Bupati Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Sei Rampah, Sumatera Utara. This research used quantitative method with correlation type. This research used the simple random sampling technique in data collection with 186 employees. Data were collected by using scale of psychological empowerment based on Spreitzer’s theory (1995) and scale of work life balance based on Fisher’s theory (2009). This research has shown that there is a positive correlation between psychological empowerment and work life balance. In conclusion, employee who had felt more empowered theirselves psychologically, they will had more work life balance.]]>
